Araştırma Makalesi
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Determining the knowledge levels and opinions of high school students aged between 13- 17 about fluoride in toothpastes

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3, 69 - 72, 19.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.70509/dicledentj.1519646

Öz

Aims: Fluorine, which has been proven to be effective in preventing dental caries, is applied systemically and topically as a public health method in children and adults. Toothpastes are the most common form of topical fluoridation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of knowledge of high school students aged 13-17 years about fluoridated toothpastes and the information sources from which they accessed this information.
Methods: A questionnaire prepared by us was administered to 750 volunteer high school students. In the questionnaire, demographic information, tooth brushing habits, knowledge and opinions about fluorine in toothpastes and the sources of this information were asked. In this study, percentage (%) and frequency (n) values were given as descriptive statistics.
Results: Of the 750 high school students who answered our questionnaire, 44% were female, 56% were male and the average age was 14.62 years. When the brushing habits of the students were analyzed; it was seen that 19% of them brush irregularly and 7% of them do not brush their teeth. About fluorine in toothpastes, 47% of the students had no information, 27% thought it prevented caries, 14% thought it was harmful, and 12% were undecided. When students were asked whether the toothpaste, they used to contain fluorine or not, 53% of them did not have any information, 37% of them had access to information from family and friends, 34% from dentists, 27% from social media, and 2% from school.
Conclusion: It was observed that high school students’ tooth brushing habits were inadequate and their basic knowledge about fluoride applications was weak. Within the scope of community oral and dental health, it was thought that students should be informed about the caries preventive effect of fluoride at optimum intervals from accurate information sources such as dentists and schools.

Kaynakça

  • Haque SE, Rahman M, Itsuko K, et al. Effect of a school-based oral health education in preventing untreated dental caries and increasing knowledge, attitude, and practices among adolescents in Bangladesh. BMC Oral Health. 2016;16(1):1-10.
  • Collaborators GC. The global, regional, and national burden of cirrhosis by cause in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020;5(3):245-266.
  • Balkaya B, Aydemir H. Decayed, missing and filling distrubition of first permanent teeth. Curr Res Dent Sci. 2000;10:17-20.
  • Öztürk AB, Sönmez B. Assessment of oral and dental health in children living in southeast anatolia rural: cross-sectional field results. Konuralp Med J. 2016;8(3):195-201.
  • Nakonieczna-Rudnicka M, Bachanek T, Strycharz-Dudziak M, Kobylecka E. Oral hygiene habits among tobacco-smoking and non-smoking students of the Medical University of Lublin-chosen aspects. Przegl Lek. 2010;67(10):871-874.
  • Dos Santos AP, Nadanovsky P, de Oliveira BH. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of fluoride toothpastes on the prevention of dental caries in the primary dentition of preschool children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2013;41(1): 1-12.
  • Ak AT, Aksoy H, Özdaş DÖ. Evaluation of Turkish parents knowledge and opinions about fluoride toothpaste and topical fluoride applications: a pilot. J Dent Fac Ege Uni. 2018;39(3):160-164.
  • Çobanoğlu N, Güngör FS, Dönmez N, Alnaftachi N. Toothpaste preferences of the patients applied to the faculty of dentistry and their views on tooth pastes. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8(1):56-60.
  • Küçükeşmen Ç, Sönmez H. Evaluation of effects of fluor on human body and teeth in dentistry. Med J SDU. 2008;15(3):43-53.
  • Chi DL. Parent refusal of topical fluoride for their children: clinical strategies and future research priorities to improve evidence-based pediatric dental practice. Dent Clin North Am. 2017;61(3):607-617.
  • Harris NO, García-Godoy F. Primary preventive dentistry. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. 2004;(2004):285-286.
  • Brown LJ, Wall TP, Lazar V. Trends in untreated caries in primary teeth of children 2 to 10 years old. J Am Dent Assoc. 2000;131(1): 93-100.
  • Hashemipour MA, Zeyghami Z, Rajaee H. Knowledge and practices of Iranian students (13-16 age) regarding the use of fluoride toothpaste. BMC Oral Health. 2024;24(1):747.
  • Kocoğlu D, Ceylan B, Sarı E. Oral-dental health problems and related risk factors among low socio- economic status students. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2014;13(6):479-486
  • Toktaş İ, Erdem Ö, Eratilla V, Pervane VD, Yosunkaya A. Investigation of school age children with higher socioeconomic level in terms of oral and dental health. SDET. 2021;30(6):409-414.
  • Karabekiroğlu S, Ünlü N. The importance and role of early prevention practices in community-based preventive oral health programs. J Dent Fac Ege Uni. 2017;38(2):89-110.
  • Saveanu CI, Cretu CC, Bamboi I, Săveanu AE, Anistoroaei D. Title cross-sectional study to evaluate knowledge and attitudes on oral hygiene of Romanian students. Medicina. 2022;58:406.
  • Ota J, Yamamoto T, Ando Y, Aida J, Hirata Y, Arai S. Dental health behavior of parents of children using non-fluoride toothpaste: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2013;13:74.
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3, 69 - 72, 19.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.70509/dicledentj.1519646

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Haque SE, Rahman M, Itsuko K, et al. Effect of a school-based oral health education in preventing untreated dental caries and increasing knowledge, attitude, and practices among adolescents in Bangladesh. BMC Oral Health. 2016;16(1):1-10.
  • Collaborators GC. The global, regional, and national burden of cirrhosis by cause in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020;5(3):245-266.
  • Balkaya B, Aydemir H. Decayed, missing and filling distrubition of first permanent teeth. Curr Res Dent Sci. 2000;10:17-20.
  • Öztürk AB, Sönmez B. Assessment of oral and dental health in children living in southeast anatolia rural: cross-sectional field results. Konuralp Med J. 2016;8(3):195-201.
  • Nakonieczna-Rudnicka M, Bachanek T, Strycharz-Dudziak M, Kobylecka E. Oral hygiene habits among tobacco-smoking and non-smoking students of the Medical University of Lublin-chosen aspects. Przegl Lek. 2010;67(10):871-874.
  • Dos Santos AP, Nadanovsky P, de Oliveira BH. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of fluoride toothpastes on the prevention of dental caries in the primary dentition of preschool children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2013;41(1): 1-12.
  • Ak AT, Aksoy H, Özdaş DÖ. Evaluation of Turkish parents knowledge and opinions about fluoride toothpaste and topical fluoride applications: a pilot. J Dent Fac Ege Uni. 2018;39(3):160-164.
  • Çobanoğlu N, Güngör FS, Dönmez N, Alnaftachi N. Toothpaste preferences of the patients applied to the faculty of dentistry and their views on tooth pastes. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8(1):56-60.
  • Küçükeşmen Ç, Sönmez H. Evaluation of effects of fluor on human body and teeth in dentistry. Med J SDU. 2008;15(3):43-53.
  • Chi DL. Parent refusal of topical fluoride for their children: clinical strategies and future research priorities to improve evidence-based pediatric dental practice. Dent Clin North Am. 2017;61(3):607-617.
  • Harris NO, García-Godoy F. Primary preventive dentistry. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. 2004;(2004):285-286.
  • Brown LJ, Wall TP, Lazar V. Trends in untreated caries in primary teeth of children 2 to 10 years old. J Am Dent Assoc. 2000;131(1): 93-100.
  • Hashemipour MA, Zeyghami Z, Rajaee H. Knowledge and practices of Iranian students (13-16 age) regarding the use of fluoride toothpaste. BMC Oral Health. 2024;24(1):747.
  • Kocoğlu D, Ceylan B, Sarı E. Oral-dental health problems and related risk factors among low socio- economic status students. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2014;13(6):479-486
  • Toktaş İ, Erdem Ö, Eratilla V, Pervane VD, Yosunkaya A. Investigation of school age children with higher socioeconomic level in terms of oral and dental health. SDET. 2021;30(6):409-414.
  • Karabekiroğlu S, Ünlü N. The importance and role of early prevention practices in community-based preventive oral health programs. J Dent Fac Ege Uni. 2017;38(2):89-110.
  • Saveanu CI, Cretu CC, Bamboi I, Săveanu AE, Anistoroaei D. Title cross-sectional study to evaluate knowledge and attitudes on oral hygiene of Romanian students. Medicina. 2022;58:406.
  • Ota J, Yamamoto T, Ando Y, Aida J, Hirata Y, Arai S. Dental health behavior of parents of children using non-fluoride toothpaste: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2013;13:74.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Çocuk Diş Hekimliği
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ebru Akleyin 0000-0003-4302-6561

Yelda Polat 0000-0002-3228-3143

Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Temmuz 2024
Kabul Tarihi 30 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

AMA Akleyin E, Polat Y. Determining the knowledge levels and opinions of high school students aged between 13- 17 about fluoride in toothpastes. Dicle Dent J. Eylül 2024;25(3):69-72. doi:10.70509/dicledentj.1519646