SÜRYANİ KADİM KİLİSESİ’NDE MURUN SAKRAMENTİ

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 22, 1 - 11, 01.06.2019

Canan Seyfelı

Öz

Bu makalenin konusu Süryani Kadim Kilisesi’nde Murun Sakramentidir. Konu, Süryani Kadim Kilisesi’nin Mesih sırrı ve öğretisine dayalı olan sakramental teolojisinden hareketle ele alınmıştır. Makalede konu ile ilgili temel kaynaklardan birisi kadim ritüel metni olmuştur. Çalışmanın hedefi Murun sakramentinin teolojik yönünü Süryani Kadim Kilisesi örneğinde ortaya koymaktır. Kutsal Kitap’a, Kilise Babalarının eserlerine ve geleneğe dayalı gelişen Murunun sakramental yönü konunun sınırlarını ifade etmektedir. Makalenin sonuçlarına göre, Süryani Kadim Kilisesi’nde sakramental teoloji erken Hıristiyanlıktaki sakramentler teolojisine paralel şekilde gelişim göstermiştir. Kilise, Ortaçağ sonlarında gelişen yedi sakrament doktrinini kadim dönemden beri uyguladığı yedi ayini sakramental kabul ederek benimsemiştir. Murun sakramenti, Kutsal Ruh’un yani Tanrı’nın Ruh’unun verildiği sakramenttir. Murunun vaftizi tamamladığı, onayladığı ve güçlendirdiği kabul edilir. Süryani Kadim Kilisesi’ne göre Murun ile kişi Kutsal Ruh’un tapınağı haline gelir ve bir Hıristiyan olarak İsa Mesih’te yaşama ruhunu elde eder. Kutsal Ruh ile kişiye, Kutsal Kitap’ta ifade edilen birçok armağan bahşedilir. Süryani Kadim Kilisesi’nde Murun ritüeli vaftiz ritüelinden hemen sonra aynı ayinde uygulanır. Murun ritüelinde kullanılan her nesne, söylenilen dualar ve din görevlisinin hareketleri sakramental ve sembolik anlamlar barındırır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hıristiyanlık, Mesih sırrı, Sakramentler, Süryani Kadim Kilisesi, Murun, Ritüel

THE SACRAMENT OF MURUN CONFIRMATION IN THE SYRIAN KADIM CHURCH

Öz

The subject of this article "The Sacrament of Murun in the Syrian Kadim Church". The subject was taken from with reference to the sacramental theology of the Syrian Kadim Church based on the Messiah secret and teaching. One of the main sources in the article is the ancient ritual text. The aim of the study is to reveal the theological aspect of Murun sacrament in the case of the Syrian Kadim Church. The sacramental aspect of the Murun, which is based on the Bible, the works of the Church Fathers and the tradition, refers to the limits of the subject. According to the results of the article, sacramental theology in the Syrian Kadim Church developed in parallel with the theology of sacraments in early Christianity. The Church, adopted seven sacrament doctrine that developed in the late Middle Ages and accepting seven sacramental practices since the ancient period. Murun sacrament is the sacrament where the Holy Spirit is given, namely the Spirit of God. Murun is considered to have completed, confirmed and strengthened baptism. According to the Syrian Kadim Church, the person become the temple of the Holy Spirit with Murun, and as a Christian, attains the spirit of life in Jesus Christ. The Holy Spirit is bestowed on the person with many gifts expressed in the Bible. Murun ritual in the Syrian Kadim Church is applied in the same ceremony immediately after the baptismal ritual. Every object used in the Murun ritual, the prayers spoken and the movements of the religious servant contain sacramental and symbolic meanings

Anahtar Kelimeler

Christianity, Messiah secret, Sacraments, Syrian Kadim Church, Murun Confirmation , Ritual

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