Türkiye'deki Göçmen Çocukların Sağlığıyla İlgili Araştırmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi: Web of Science Veri Tabanı Örneklemi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 1 - 15, 20.11.2024

Fahriye Pazarcıkcı , Emine Efe

Öz

Sağlık hakkı, çocukların temel haklarından biridir. Bu çalışmada, bibliyometrik analiz kullanılarak göçmen çocukların sağlığıyla ilgili Türkiye’de gerçekleştirilen araştırmaların odağını, tematik eğilimlerini ve gelişimini değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır. Retrospektif ve tanımlayıcı özellikler taşıyan bu çalışmada, 22 Ağustos 2024 tarihinde Web of Science veri tabanında, “göç”, “göçmen”, “mülteci”, “sığınmacı”, “çocuk”, “pediatri”, “çocuk sağlığı” ve “Türkiye” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak İngilizce literatür incelenmiştir. Veri analizinde, RStudio programı ve bir R uygulaması olan “biblioshiny” aracı kullanılmıştır. Her makale dergi, yazar, atıf, kuruluş, anahtar kelime ve temalar açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmaya, 2013-2024 yılları arasında yayınlanan 50 makale dahil edilmiştir. Makalelerin yıllık büyüme oranı %15.76’dır. En çekirdek dergi Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health’dır. En çok atıf alan dergi Lancet’tir. En üretken kuruluşlar Hacettepe Üniversitesi ve Marmara Üniversitesi’dir. “Ruh sağlığı”, “travma sonrası stres bozukluğu”, “travma”, “savaş”, “müdahale”, “depresyon”, “bakım”, “çocuklar”, “ergenler” ve “davranış sorunları” terimleri göçmen çocukların sağlığıyla ilgili Türkiye’de gerçekleştirilen çalışmaların en sıcak konuları ve öncü eğilimlerini temsil etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Göç, göçmen, sığınmacı, çocuk, çocuk sağlığı, Türkiye

Etik Beyan

There is no ethics committee report in the study due to the use of document analysis method.

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Teşekkür

Yok

Bibliometric Analysis of Research on the Health of Migrant Children in Turkey: Web of Science Database Sample

Öz

The right to health is one of the fundamental rights of children. This study aims to assess the focus, thematic trends and development of research on the health of migrant children in Türkiye using bibliometric analysis. In this retrospective and descriptive study, English literature was searched in the Web of Science database on 22 August 2024 using the keywords “migration”, “immigrant”, “refugee”, “asylum seeker”, “child”, “paediatrics”, “child health” and “Turkey”. RStudio software and “biblioshiny” tool, an R application, were used for data analysis. Each article was evaluated in terms of journal, author, citation, organisation, keywords and themes. The study included 50 articles published between 2013 and 2024. The annual growth rate of the articles is 15.76%. The most core journal is Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health. The most cited journal is Lancet. The most productive institutions are Hacettepe University and Marmara University. The terms “mental health”, “post-traumatic stress disorder”, “trauma”, “war”, “intervention”, “depression”, “care”, “children”, “adolescents” and “behavioural problems” represent the hottest topics and leading trends in studies on the health of migrant children in Türkiye.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Migration, migrant, refugee, child, child health, Türkiye

Proje Numarası

Yok

Kaynakça

• Aközlü, Z., 2023. Policies for the health of migrant children in Europe and Türkiye. J. Heal. Nurs. Manag. 10, 427–432. https://doi.org/10.54304/SHYD.2023.19870
• Alemin, E., Çavuş Bekce, F.Ö., 2021. Educational needs of Syrian immigrant children and difficulties encountered in the process of adaptation to school. J. Interdiscip. Res. Child. Rights 1, 55–72.
• Aria, M., Cuccurullo, C., 2017. bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. J. Informetr. 11, 959–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
• Aydın, D., Şahin, N., Akay, B., 2017. Effects of immigration on children”s health. J. Behcet Uz Child. Hosp. 7, 8–14. https://doi.org/10.5222/buchd.2017.008
• Bronstein, I., Montgomery, P., 2011. Psychological distress in refugee children: A systematic review. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 14, 44–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-010-0081-0
• Buser, S., Brandenberger, J., Gmünder, C.P., Ritz, N., 2021. Asylum-seeking children with medical complexity and rare diseases in a tertiary hospital in Switzerland. J. Immigr. Minor. Heal. 23, 669–679. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-020-01100-8
• Cahit Arf Information Center. (2024). Bibliometric Analysis Frequently Asked Questions. https://cabim.ulakbim.gov.tr/bibliyometrik-analiz/bibliyometrik-analiz-sikca-sorulan sorular/#:~:text=Belirli%20bir%20alanda%20belirli%20bir,aras %C4%B1ndaki%20ili%C5%9Fkilerin%20say%C4%B1sal%20olarak%20analizidir.
• Cakmak, H.M., Sav, N.M., Ozde, S., Kurt, F., Cos, E., 2024. Refugee and asylum-seeker children and health problems in the city of Duzce, Türkiye. Child Care Heal. Dev 50, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1111/cch.13295
• Cohodes, E.M., Kribakaran, S., Odriozola, P., Bakirci, S., Mccauley, S., Hodges, R., Sisk, L.M., Zacharek, S.J., Gee, D.G., 2022. Migration-related trauma and mental health among migrant children emigrating from Mexico and Central America to the United States: Effects on developmental neurobiology and implications for policy. Dev Psychobiol 63, 1–51. https://doi.org/10.1002/dev.22158.Migration-related
• Communications Directorate of the Presidency of the Republic of Türkiye., 2024. Statement on allegations regarding the number of foreigners in Türkiye and their citizenship status. URL https://www.iletisim.gov.tr/turkce/haberler/detay/turkiyede-bulunan-yabancilarin-sayisi-ve-vatandaslik-durumlari-ile-ilgili-iddialara-dair-aciklama
• Dreby, J., 2015. U.S. immigration policy and family separation: The consequences for children”s well-being. Soc. Sci. Med. 132, 245–251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.08.041
• Eliaçık, K., Kanık, A., 2021. War, migration and health: the importance of social work for refugees” children. İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hast. Derg. 11, 53–56. https://doi.org/10.5222/buchd.2021.79058
• Eruyar, S., Maltby, J., Vostanis, P., 2018. Mental health problems of Syrian refugee children: the role of parental factors. Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 27, 401–409. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-017-1101-0
• Fındık, O.T.P., Çeri, V., Ünver, H., Fadılo, E., 2021. Mental health need and psychiatric service utilization patterns of refugee children in Türkiye: A comparative study. Child. Youth Serv. Rev. 124, 105970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.105970
• Fransen, S., Haas, H. De, Sciences, B., 2022. Trends and patterns of global refugee migration. Popul. Dev. Rev. 48, 97–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/padr.12456
• International Organization for Migration (IOM)., 2024. IOM Türkiye, Migration management. URL https://turkiye.iom.int/tr/goc-yonetimi
• International Organization for Migration (IOM)., 2024. World migration report 2024. URL https://publications.iom.int/books/world-migration-report-2024
• ISSOP Migration Working., 2018. ISSOP position statement on migrant child health. Child Care Heal. Dev 44, 161–170. https://doi.org/10.1111/cch.12485
• Nacar, E., Özer, A., 2017. Effects of migration to child health. Turkiye Klin. Public Heal. - Spec. Top. 3, 36–40.
• Nasıroğlu, S., Çeri, V., Erkorkmaz, Ü., Semerci, B., 2018. Determinants of psychiatric disorders in children refugees in Türkiye’s Yazidi refugee camp refugee camp. Psychiatry Clin. Psychopharmacol. 28, 291–299. https://doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2017.1422958
• Oymak, C., Maystadt, J., 2024. Can refugees improve native children”s health?: evidence from Türkiye. J. Demogr. Econ. 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1017/dem.2024.1
• Pernitez-Agan, S., Bautista, M.A.C., Lopez, J., Sampson, M., Kapilashrami, A., Garabiles, M., Hui, C., Babu, B., Aziz, R., Jordan, L.P., Mondres, T.R.U., Lebanan, M.A., Wickramage, K., 2024. Expert consensus on a protocol for conducting bibliometric analysis of scientific articles on global migration health (GMH). BMJ Open 14, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080729
• Presidency of Strategy and Budget of the Presidency of the Republic of Türkiye, 2023. Twelfth Development Plan (2024-2028). URL https://www.sbb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Twelfth-Development-Plan_2024-2028.pdf
• Refugee Association. 2024. Number of Syrians in Türkiye July 2024. URL https://multeciler.org.tr/turkiyedeki-suriyeli-sayisi/
• Sahin, E., Dagli, T.E., Acarturk, C., Sahin, F., 2021. Vulnerabilities of Syrian refugee children in Türkiye and actions taken for prevention and management in terms of health and wellbeing. Child Abuse Negl. 119, 104628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104628
• Schwartz, D., Ryjova, Y., Kelleghan, A.R., Fritz, H., 2021. The refugee crisis and peer relationships during childhood and adolescence. J. Appl. Dev. Psychol. 74, 101263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2021.101263
• Sweileh, W.M., Wickramage, K., Pottie, K., Hui, C., Roberts, B., Zyoud, S.H., 2018. Bibliometric analysis of global migration health research in peer-reviewed literature (2000-2016). BMC Public Health 18, 1–19.
• Trummer, U., Simonnot, N., Vanbiervliet, F., 2016. Access to health care for undocumented migrant children. European regulations and practices. Dilemata 21, 21–34.
• Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK)., 2024. The Results of Address Based Population Registration System, 2023. URL https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=The-Results-of-Address-Based-Population-Registration-System-2023-49684&dil=2