Endokron Restorasyonlarda Marjinal ve İnternal Uyum: Derleme

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 59 - 67, 29.08.2023

Duygu Ece Keskin , Gaye Sağlam , Şükriye Ece Geduk

https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1241364

Cited By: 1

Öz

Kron harabiyeti fazla olan kök -kanal tedavili molar dişlerin restorasyonunda, direkt ve indirekt restorasyonlar dahil olmak üzere farklı konvansiyonel tedavi seçenekleri bulunmaktadır. Endokronlar, intraradiküler post, kor ve kronu tek bir parçada birleştiren monoblok yapıda olan, geleneksel post -kor restorasyonlara alternatif olarak ortaya çıkmış güncel tedavi seçeneğidir. Marjinal ve internal uyum, protetik restorasyonların uzun dönem başarısını etkileyen en önemli faktörlerdendir. Restorasyonların marjinal uyumu yetersiz olduğu durumlarda, zamanla siman çözünmesine bağlı olarak diş ile restorasyon arasında oluşan boşluk bakteri ve yiyecek artıkları ile dolar. Bu da plak birikimi, çürük ve periodontal problemlere sebep olmaktadır. Bilgisayar destekli tasarım/ bilgisayar destekli üretim (CAD/CAM) sistemi ile daha iyi marjinal ve internal uyuma sahip restorasyonlar elde edilmektedir. CAD/CAM sistemlerinde görülen gelişmeler sonucu endokron restorasyonların kullanımını yaygınlaşmıştır ve başarılı protetik sonuçlar elde edilmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı endokron restorasyonlar ve bu restorasyonların marjinal ve internal uyumları hakkında bilgi vermektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Endokron, İç Uyum, Kenar Uyumu

Marginal and Internal Adaptation of Endocrown Restorations: Review

Öz

There are different conventional treatment options, including direct and indirect restorations, for the restoration of root-canal-treated molar teeth with excessive crown destruction. Endocrowns are the current treatment option that has emerged as an alternative to traditional post-core restorations, which are monoblock structures that combine the intraradicular post, core and crown in a single piece. Marginal and internal fit are among the most important factors affecting the long-term success of prosthetic restorations. In cases where the marginal compatibility of the restorations is insufficient, the space formed between the tooth and the restoration due to cement dissolution over time is filled with bacteria and food residues. This causes plaque accumulation, caries and periodontal problems. Better marginal and internal fit restorations are obtained with the computer aided design/computer aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system. As a result of the developments in CAD/CAM systems, the use of endocrone restorations has become widespread and successful prosthetic results are obtained. The purpose of this review is to give information about endocrown restorations and their marginal and internal compatibility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Endocrown, Internal adaptation, Marginal adaptation

Kaynakça

• 1. Sedrez-Porto JA, Rosa WL, da Silva AF, Münchow EA, Pereira-Cenci T. Endocrown restorations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2016; 52: 8-14.
• 2. Ertürk BK. Aşırı Kron Harabiyeti Olan Kanal Tedavili Dişlerde Cad/Cam İle Endokron Uygulamaları: Olgu Serisi. Atatürk Üniv. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2015; 26(4):56-65.
• 3. Bindl A, Mörmann WH. Clinical evaluation of adhesively placed Cerec endo-crowns after 2 years--preliminary results. J Adhes Dent. 1999; 1(3):255-65.
• 4. Pissis P. Fabrication of a metal-free ceramic restoration utilizing the monobloc technique. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 1995; 7(5):83-94.
• 5.Sevimli G, Cengiz S, Oruc MS. Endocrowns: review. J Istanb Univ Fac Dent. 2015; 49(2):57-63.
• 6. Rayyan MR, Alauti RY, Abanmy MA, AlReshaid RM, Bin Ahmad HA. Endocrowns versus post-core retained crowns for restoration of compromised mandibular molars: an in vitro study. Int J Comput Dent. 2019; 22(1):39-44.
• 7. Soliman M, Alshamrani L, Yahya B, Alajlan G, Aldegheishem A, Eldwakhly E. Monolithic Endocrown Vs. Hybrid Intraradicular Post/Core/Crown Restorations for Endodontically Treated Teeth; Cross-sectional Study. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021; 28(11):6523-31.
• 8. de Carvalho MA, Lazari-Carvalho PC, Del Bel Cury AA, Magne P. Accelerated fatigue resistance of endodontically treated incisors without ferrule restored with CAD/CAM endocrowns. Int J Esthet Dent. 2021; 16(4):534-52.
• 9. Azeez G, Nagaş IÇ. Aşırı Harabiyet Gösteren Endodontik Tedavili Dişlerin Protetik Restorasyonları. Yeditepe J Dent. 2019; 15(2):231-41.
• 10. Biacchi G, Basting R. Comparison of fracture strength of endocrowns and glass fiber post retained conventional crowns. Oper Dent. 2012; 37:130-36.
• 11. Talay Çevlik E, Dönmez Özkan H. Endokron Restorasyonlar. Güncel Protetik Diş Tedavisi Çalışmaları II. Akademisyen Yayınevi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Kitabı, 2022. p.21-35.
• 12. Clausson C, Schroeder CC, Goloni PV, et al: Fracture Resistance of CAD/CAM Lithium Disilicate of Endodontically Treated Mandibular Damaged Molars Based on Different Preparation Designs. Int J Biomater. 2019; 12:1-7.
• 13. Tsai YL, Petsche PE, Anusavice KJ, Yang MC. Influence of glass-ceramic thickness on Hertzian and bulk fracture mechanisms. Int J Prosthodont. 1998; 11(1): 27-32.
• 14. McCabe JF, Walls AWG. Application of dental materials. 8th Ed., Madlen: Blackwell Science, 1998; 189-201.
• 15. Uludamar A, Aygün Ş, Kulak Özkan Y. Tam seramik restorasyonların simantasyonu. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak. 2011; 2:150-62.
• 16. Falakaloğlu S. Endokron: Endodontik tedavili dişlerin restorasyonu için alternatif bir yaklaşım. Evcil MS, editör. Endodontik tedavi görmüş dişlerin restorasyonu. 1. Baskı. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2022. p.30-4.
• 17. Gregor L, Bouillaguet S, Onisor I, Ardu S, Krejci I, Rocca GT. Microhardness of light- and dual-polymerizable luting resins polymerized through 7.5-mm-thick endocrowns. J Prosthet Dent. 2014; 112(4): 942-48.
• 18. Karaokutan I, Aykent F. Farklı Şekillerde Polimerize Olan İki Rezin Simanın Değişik Seramik Sistemler İle Üretilen Laminate Veneerlerin Bağlanma Dayanımlarına Etkisi. Curr Res Dent Sci. 2022; 32(2): 167-172.
• 19. Peumans M, De Munck J, Fieuws S, Lambrechts P, Vanherle G, Van Meerbeek B. A prospective ten-year clinical trial of porcelain veneers. J Adhes Dent. 2004; 6(1):65-76.
• 20. Paken G, Dündar M, Sonugelen M, Türkün LŞ. Farklı Rezin Simanlar ile Simante Edilen İndirekt Kompozit Restorasyonların Mikrosızıntı Miktarının Değerlendirilmesi. EÜ Dişhek Fak Derg. 2021; 42(2): 88-94.
• 21. Keleş MA, Metiner C, Türker ŞB. Sabit Protetik Restorasyonlarda Marjinal Adaptasyon. European Journal of Research in Dentistry, 2019; 3:35-43.
• 22. Ergün G, Ataol AS. CAD/CAM ile şekillendirilen protetik restorasyonlarda komplikasyonlar. Yeditepe J Dent. 2015; 1:17-30.
• 23. Jacobs MS, Windeler AS. An investigation of dental luting cement solubility as a function of the marginal gap. J Prosthet Dent. 1991; 65:436- 42.
• 24. Toman M, Toksavul S, Artunc C, Turkun M, Schmage P, Nergiz I. Influence of luting agent on the microleakage of all-ceramic crowns. J Adhes Dent. 2007; 9:39-47.
• 25. Kokubo Y, Ohkubo C, Tsumita M, Miyashita A, Vult von Steyern P, Fukushima S. Clinical marginal and internal gaps of Procera AllCeram crowns. J Oral Rehabil. 2005; 32:526-30.
• 26. Beschinidt SM, Strub JR. Evaluation of the marginal accuracy of different allceramic crown systems after simulation in the artificial mouth. J Oral Rehabil. 1999; 26:582-93.
• 27. Fransson B, Oilo G, Gjeitanger R. The fit of Procera titanium crowns. An in vitro and clinical study. Dent Mater. 1985; 1(5):197-99.
• 28. Karlsson S. The fit of Procera titanium crowns. An in vitro and clinical study. Acta Odontol Scand. 1993; 51(3):129-34.
• 29. Almeida e Silva JS, Erdelt K, Edelhoff D, Araújo É, Stimmelmayr M, Vieira LC, Güth JF. Marginal and internal fit of four-unit zirconia fixed dental prostheses based on digital and conventional impression techniques. Clin Oral Investig. 2014; 18(2):515-23.
• 30. Sulaiman F, Chai J, Jameson LM, Wozniak WT. A comparison of the marginal fit of In-Ceram, IPS Empress and Procera crowns. Int J Prosthodont. 1997; 10:478-84.
• 31. Holmes JR, Bayne SC, Holland GA, Sulik WD. Considerations in measurement of marginal fit. J Prosthet Dent. 1989; 62(4):405-08.
• 32. Zheng Z, Wang H, Mo J, Ling Z, Zeng Y, Zhang Y, Wang J, Yan W. Effect of virtual cement space and restorative materials on the adaptation of CAD-CAM endocrowns. BMC Oral Health. 2022; 22(1):580.
• 33. Falahchai M, Babaee Hemmati Y, Neshandar Asli H, Emadi I. Marginal gap of monolithic zirconia endocrowns fabricated by using digital scanning and conventional impressions. J Prosthet Dent. 2021; 125(2):325.e1-e5.
• 34. Giordano RA. Dental ceramic restorative systems. Compendium. 1996; 17:779-94.
• 35. Strating H, Pameijer CH, Gildenhuys RR. Evaluation of the marginal integrity of ceramometal restorations. Part I, J Prosthet Dent.1981; 46:59-65.
• 36. Shillingburg HT Jr, Hobo S, Fisher Donald W. Preparation design and magrin distortion in porcelain-fused-to-metal restorations. J Prosthet Dent. 1973; 29:276-84.
• 37. Gemalmaz D, Alkumru HN. Marginal fit changes during porcelain firing cycles. J Prosthet Dent. 1995; 73:49-54.
• 38. Rahme HY, Tehini GE, Adib SM et al. In vitro evaluation of the “replica technique” in the measurement of the fit of Procera crowns. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2008; 9:25–32.
• 39. Laurent M, Scheer P, Dejou J, Laborde G. Clinical evaluation of the marginal fit of cast crowns—validation of the silicone replica method. J Oral Rehabil. 2008; 35(2):116–22.
• 40. Weaver JD, Johnson GH, Bales DJ. Marginal adaptation of castable ceramic crowns. Jo J Prosthet Dent. 1991; 66:747-53.
• 41. Huang Z, Zhang L, Zhu J, Zhang X. Clinical marginal and internal fit of metal ceramic crowns fabricated with a selective laser melting technology. J Prosthet Dent. 2015; 113 (6):623-27.
• 42. Contrepois M, Soenen A, Bartala M, Lavıole O. Marginal adaptation of ceramic crowns: A systematic review. J Prosthet Dent. 2013; 110(6):447-54.
• 43. Maı HN, Lee KB, Lee DH. Fit of interim crowns fabricated using photopolymer-jetting 3D printing. J Prosthet Dent. 2017; 118(2):208-15.
• 44. Kaleli N, Sarac D. Influence of porcelain firing and cementation on the marginal adaptation of metal-ceramic restorations prepared by different methods. J Prosthet Dent. 2017; 117(5):656-61.
• 45. Stppert FJ, Dai M, Chitmongkolsuk S, Gerds T, Strub JR. Marginal adaptation of three-unit fixed partial dentures constructed from pressed ceramic systems. Br Dent J. 2004; 196:766-70.
• 46. Landis EN, Keane DT. X-ray microtomography. Mater Charact. 2010; 61(12):1305-1316.
• 47. Neves FD, Prado CJ, Prudente MS, Carneiro TA, Zancopé K, Davi LR, Mendonça G, Cooper LF, Soares CJ. Micro-computed tomography evaluation of marginal fit of lithium disilicate crowns fabricated by using chairside CAD/CAM systems or the heat-pressing technique. J Prosthet Dent. 2014; 112(5):1134-40.
• 48. Balkaya MC, Cinar A, Pamuk S. Influence of firing cycles on the margin distortion of 3 all-ceramic crown systems. J Prosthet Dent. 2005; 93(4):346-55.
• 49. Nawafleh NA, Mack F, Evans J, Mackay J, Hatamleh MM. Accuracy and Reliability of Methods to Measure Marginal Adaptation of Crowns and FDPs: A Literature Review. J Prosthodont. 2013; 3:97-111.
• 50. Gresnigt MM, Özcan M, van den Houten ML, Schipper L, Cune MS. Fracture strength, failure type and Weibull characteristics of lithium disilicate and multiphase resin composite endocrowns under axial and lateral forces. Dent Mater. 2016; 32(5):607-14.
• 51. Goujat A, Abouelleil H, Colon P, Jeannin C, Pradelle N, Seux D, et al. Mechanical properties and internal fit of 4 CAD-CAM block materials. J Prosthet Dent. 2018; 119(3):384-89.
• 52. Ramírez-Sebastià A, Bortolotto T, Cattani-Lorente M, Giner L, Roig M, Krejci I. Adhesive restoration of anterior endodontically treated teeth: in-fluence of post length on fracture strength. Clin Oral Investig. 2014; 18(2):545-54.
• 53. Özden S, Demir H. Polieter-Eter-Keton (PEEK) Diş Hekimliğinde Yükselen Materyal. NEU Dent J. 2020; 2:76-85.
• 54. El Ghoul W, Salameh Z. Marginal and Internal Adaptation of Lithium Disilicate Endocrowns Fabricated By Heat-Pressable and Subtractive Techniques. J Prosthodont. 2021; 30(6):509-14.
• 55. Godil AZ, Kazi AI, Wadwan SA, Gandhi KY, Dugal RJS. Comparative evaluation of marginal and internal fit of endocrowns using lithium disilicate and polyetheretherketone computer-aided design - computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) materials: An in vitro study. JCD. 2021; 24(2):190-94.
• 56. El-Damanhoury HM, Haj-Ali RN, Platt JA. Fracture resistance and microleakage of endocrowns utilizing three CAD-CAM blocks. Oper Dent. 2015; 40(2):201-10.
• 57. Hajimahmoudi M, Raseipour S, Mroue M, Ghodsi S. Evaluation of Marginal and Internal Fit of CAD/CAM Endocrowns with Different Cavity Tapers. Int J Prosthodont. 2023; 36(2):189-93.
• 58. Soliman M, Alzahrani G, Alabdualataif F, Eldwakhly E, Alsamady S, Aldegheishem A, Abdelhafeez MM. Impact of Ceramic Material and Preparation Design on Marginal Fit of Endocrown Restorations. Materials. 2022; 15(16):5592.
• 59. Shin Y, Park S, Park JW, Kim KM, Park YB, Roh BD. Evaluation Of The Marginal And İnternal Discrepancies Of CAD-CAM Endocrowns With Different Cavity Depths: An İn Vitro Study. J Prosthet Dent.2017; 117(1):109-15.
• 60. Ghajghouj O, Tasar-Faruk S. Evaluation Of Fracture Resistance And Microleakage Of Endocrowns With Different İntracoronal Depths And Restorative Materials Luted With Various Resin Cements. Materials (Basel). 2019; 12(16):2528.
• 61. de Kuijper MCFM, Ong Y, Gerritsen T, Cune MS, Gresnigt MMM. Influence of the ceramic translucency on the relative degree of conversion of a direct composite and dual-curing resin cement through lithium disilicate onlays and endocrowns. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2021; 122:104662.
• 62. El-Badrawy WA, el-Mowafy OM. Chemical versus dual curing of resin inlay cements. J Prosthet Dent. 1995; 73:515–24.
• 63. Daher R, Ardu S, Kleverlaan CJ, DiBella E, Feilzer AJ, Krejci I. Effect of light-curing time on microhardness of a restorative bulk-fill resin composite to lute CAD-CAM resin composite endocrowns. Am J Dent. 2020; 33(6):331-36.
• 64. Sağlam G, Cengiz S, Karacaer Ö. Marginal adaptation and fracture strength of endocrowns manufactured with different restorative materials: SEM and mechanical evaluation. Microsc Res Tech. 2021; 84(2):284-90.
• 65. Carlos RB, Thomas Nainan M, Pradhan S, Roshni Sharma, Benjamin S, Rose R. Restoration of endodontically treated molars using all ceramic endocrowns. Case Rep Dent. 2013; 2013:210763.
• 66. Abduljawad DE, Rayyan MR. Marginal And İnternal Fit Of Lithium Disilicate Endocrowns Fabricated Using Conventional, Digital, And Combination Techniques. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2022; 34(4):707-14.
• 67. Mostafa NZ, Ruse ND, Ford NL, Carvalho RM, Wyatt CCL. Marginal Fit of Lithium Disilicate Crowns Fabricated Using Conventional and Digital Methodology: A ThreeDimensional Analysis. J Prosthodont. 2018; 27(2):145-52.