TEKSTİL YÜZEYLERİNDE OLUŞAN BONCUKLANMANIN GÖRÜNTÜ İŞLEME İLE ÖLÇÜLMESİ

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 50 - 61, 31.10.2017

Erkan Türker , Erkan Türkmen Dönmez , Necla Yaman

Öz

Boncuklanma tekstil yüzeylerinin
en önemli kalite parametrelerinden biridir. Özellikle üst giyimlik, döşemelik
gibi insan algısına hitap eden kumaşlar için çok önemlidir. Tekstil
yüzeylerinde boncuklanmanın değerlendirilmesi tamamen sübjektif yöntemle
yapılır. Ayrıca değerlendirme sonucu boncuk oluşum süreci hakkında bilgi
vermez. İnsan deneyimine bağlı olması nedeniyle hataya açık bir değerlendirme
yöntemidir.

 Bu çalışmada görüntü işleme
metodu kullanılarak görsel değerlendirme yerine sayısal verilere bağlı bir
değerlendirme yöntemi geliştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda ortalama boncuk çapı,
boncuk sayısı, birim alana düşen boncuk sayısı gibi sayısal verilerle daha
objektif değerlendirme yapabilen bir bilgisayar programı geliştirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pilling, görüntü işleme, programlama, pilling çapı, pillig yoğunluğu.

MEASUREMENT OF PILLING OCCURED ON TEXTILE SURFACES BY IMAGE PROCESS

Öz

The Pilling is one of the most
important quality parameters of textile surfaces. It is especially important
for fabrics that appeal to human senses such as top wear and upholstery. The
pilling evaluation of textile surfaces are completely made with subjective
method. Evaluation results also doesn't inform about pill formation process. It
is an evaluation method that is open the fault because of based on human
experience.

In this study, using image processing
method was developed a new evaluation method instead of visual evaluation. At
the end of the study was developed a new computer program that can do more
objective evaluation with numerical data such as mean pill diameter, pill
count, are a density of the pills.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pilling, image processing, programming, pilling diameter, pilling density

Kaynakça

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• [4].http://www.intechopen.com/books/wavelet-transforms-and-their-recent- applications-in-biology-andgeoscience/application-of-wavelet-transform-method- for-textile-material-feature-extraction
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