In the present work, zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been grown three different cation solution on glass substrates by a simple and economic successive ionic layer absorption and reaction method (SILAR). One of each grown different solution films was annealed to investigate to effective annealing at 473 K for 30 minutes. Absorption measurements showed that the optical band-gaps of all ZnO thin films were wide and were about 3.08-3.31 eV. All films’ band gap increased with annealing. Energy-Dispersive-X-Ray-Fluorescence (EDXRF) spectroscopy showed Zn in structures. Wettability of all films was analyzed using a CCD camera. It was found that without any surface modification all films show hydrophobic behavior. Thickness of the films was measured by the gravimetric weight difference method using sensitive microbalance. Thickness of the films increased with annealing. Conductivity of all films was measured by hot probe method and each film shown n-type conductivity.
Coşkun C., Güney H., Gür E. and Tüzemen S.,. Turk J Phys.. Effective Annealing of ZnO Thin Films Grown by Electrochemical Deposition Technique. 33 (2009) , 49 – 56.
Jambure S.B., Patil S.J., Deshpande A.R., Lokhande C.D. Materials Research Bulletin. A comparative study of physico-chemical properties of CBD and SILAR grown ZnO thin films. 49 (2014) 420–425
Vargas-Hernandez C., Jimenez-Garcia F.N., Jurado J.F., Henao Granada V. Microelectronics Journal. Comparison of ZnO thin films deposited by three different SILAR processes 39 (2008) 1349–1350
Yıldırım M. A., Ates A. Optics Communications, Influence of films thickness and structure on the photo-response of ZnO films 283 (2010) 1370–1377
M.L. de la Olvera, A. Maldonado, R. Asomoza, M. Melendez-Lira, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , Effect of the substrate temperature and acidity of the spray solution on the physical properties of F-doped ZnO thin films deposited by chemical spray. 71 (2002) 61.
V.R. Shinde, C.D. Lokhande, R.S. Mane, Sung-Hwan Han, Appl. Surf. Sci. Hydrophobic and textured ZnO films deposited by chemical bath deposition: annealing effect 245 (2005) 407.
Y.F. Nicolau, Appl. Surf. Sci. Solution deposition of thin solid compound films by a successive ionic-layer adsorption and reaction process 22/23 (1985) 1061.
X.D. Gao, X.M. Li, W.D. Yu, J. Solid State Chem. Preparation, structure and ultraviolet photoluminescence of ZnO films by a novel chemical method 177 (2004) 3830.
M. Ali Yildirim, Ates A., Astam A., Physica E Annealing and Light Effect on Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of CuS, Cu0.6Zn0.4S and ZnS Thin Films Grown by SILAR Method, 41 (2009) 1365.
Shinde, V.R., Gujar, T.P., Lokhande C.D., 2007. Studies on growth of ZnO thin films by a novel chemical method. Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 91 (2007) 1055–1061
Jıménez-García F. N., Londoño-Calderón C. L., Espinosa-Arbeláez D. G., Del Real A. and Rodríguez-García M. E., 2014. Influence of substrate on structural, morphological and optical properties of ZnO films grown by SILAR method. Bull. Mater. Sci., Vol. 37, No. 6, , pp. 1283–1291.
Suresh Kumar P., Dhayal Raj A., Mangalaraj D., Nataraj D., 2008. Growth and characterization of ZnO nanostructured thin films by a two step chemical method. Applied Surface Science 255 , 2382–2387
Pathan H.M., Lokhande C.D., 2004. Deposition of metal chalcogenide thin films by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. Bull. Mater. Sci., Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 85–111
H. Gomez, A. Maldonado, M. L. Olvera, D.R. Acosta, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 87 (2005) 107–116
Bulakhe R.N., Shinde N.MThorat., R.D., Nikam S.S., Lokhande C.D., 2013. Deposition of copper iodide thin films by chemical bath deposition (CBD) and successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) methods. Current Applied Physics 13 (2013) 1661-1667.
Coşkun C., Güney H., Gür E. and Tüzemen S.,. Turk J Phys.. Effective Annealing of ZnO Thin Films Grown by Electrochemical Deposition Technique. 33 (2009) , 49 – 56.
Jambure S.B., Patil S.J., Deshpande A.R., Lokhande C.D. Materials Research Bulletin. A comparative study of physico-chemical properties of CBD and SILAR grown ZnO thin films. 49 (2014) 420–425
Vargas-Hernandez C., Jimenez-Garcia F.N., Jurado J.F., Henao Granada V. Microelectronics Journal. Comparison of ZnO thin films deposited by three different SILAR processes 39 (2008) 1349–1350
Yıldırım M. A., Ates A. Optics Communications, Influence of films thickness and structure on the photo-response of ZnO films 283 (2010) 1370–1377
M.L. de la Olvera, A. Maldonado, R. Asomoza, M. Melendez-Lira, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , Effect of the substrate temperature and acidity of the spray solution on the physical properties of F-doped ZnO thin films deposited by chemical spray. 71 (2002) 61.
V.R. Shinde, C.D. Lokhande, R.S. Mane, Sung-Hwan Han, Appl. Surf. Sci. Hydrophobic and textured ZnO films deposited by chemical bath deposition: annealing effect 245 (2005) 407.
Y.F. Nicolau, Appl. Surf. Sci. Solution deposition of thin solid compound films by a successive ionic-layer adsorption and reaction process 22/23 (1985) 1061.
X.D. Gao, X.M. Li, W.D. Yu, J. Solid State Chem. Preparation, structure and ultraviolet photoluminescence of ZnO films by a novel chemical method 177 (2004) 3830.
M. Ali Yildirim, Ates A., Astam A., Physica E Annealing and Light Effect on Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of CuS, Cu0.6Zn0.4S and ZnS Thin Films Grown by SILAR Method, 41 (2009) 1365.
Shinde, V.R., Gujar, T.P., Lokhande C.D., 2007. Studies on growth of ZnO thin films by a novel chemical method. Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 91 (2007) 1055–1061
Jıménez-García F. N., Londoño-Calderón C. L., Espinosa-Arbeláez D. G., Del Real A. and Rodríguez-García M. E., 2014. Influence of substrate on structural, morphological and optical properties of ZnO films grown by SILAR method. Bull. Mater. Sci., Vol. 37, No. 6, , pp. 1283–1291.
Suresh Kumar P., Dhayal Raj A., Mangalaraj D., Nataraj D., 2008. Growth and characterization of ZnO nanostructured thin films by a two step chemical method. Applied Surface Science 255 , 2382–2387
Pathan H.M., Lokhande C.D., 2004. Deposition of metal chalcogenide thin films by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. Bull. Mater. Sci., Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 85–111
H. Gomez, A. Maldonado, M. L. Olvera, D.R. Acosta, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 87 (2005) 107–116
Bulakhe R.N., Shinde N.MThorat., R.D., Nikam S.S., Lokhande C.D., 2013. Deposition of copper iodide thin films by chemical bath deposition (CBD) and successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) methods. Current Applied Physics 13 (2013) 1661-1667.
Güney, H., & Ertarğın, M. E. (2015). Effective annealing of ZnO thin films grown by three different SILAR processes. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, 1(1), 20-24.
AMA
Güney H, Ertarğın ME. Effective annealing of ZnO thin films grown by three different SILAR processes. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. Mayıs 2015;1(1):20-24.
Chicago
Güney, Harun, ve M. Emrah Ertarğın. “Effective Annealing of ZnO Thin Films Grown by Three Different SILAR Processes”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 1, sy. 1 (Mayıs 2015): 20-24.
EndNote
Güney H, Ertarğın ME (01 Mayıs 2015) Effective annealing of ZnO thin films grown by three different SILAR processes. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 1 1 20–24.
IEEE
H. Güney ve M. E. Ertarğın, “Effective annealing of ZnO thin films grown by three different SILAR processes”, Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, c. 1, sy. 1, ss. 20–24, 2015.
ISNAD
Güney, Harun - Ertarğın, M. Emrah. “Effective Annealing of ZnO Thin Films Grown by Three Different SILAR Processes”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 1/1 (Mayıs 2015), 20-24.
JAMA
Güney H, Ertarğın ME. Effective annealing of ZnO thin films grown by three different SILAR processes. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. 2015;1:20–24.
MLA
Güney, Harun ve M. Emrah Ertarğın. “Effective Annealing of ZnO Thin Films Grown by Three Different SILAR Processes”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, c. 1, sy. 1, 2015, ss. 20-24.
Vancouver
Güney H, Ertarğın ME. Effective annealing of ZnO thin films grown by three different SILAR processes. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. 2015;1(1):20-4.