Araştırma Makalesi
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Hemşirelik ve Ebelik Öğrencilerinin Dijital Okuryazarlık Becerilerinin Çeşitli Değişkenlere göre İncelenmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3, 298 - 313, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1179606

Öz

Amaç: Dijital okuryazarlıkta yetkinliğin geliştirilmesi, klinik hemşirelik/ebelik uygulamalarında en iyi kanıtlara erişimi artırmak için, sağlık profesyoneli eğitiminin önemli bir bileşenidir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencilerinin dijital okuryazarlık düzeylerini belirlemek ve belirli değişkenlere göre karşılaştırmalı incelemektir.
Yöntem: Araştırma, tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tiptedir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, Türkiye’nin doğusunda yer alan bir üniversitenin hemşirelik veya ebelik bölümünde öğrenim gören 486 öğrenci oluşturdu. Verilerin toplanmasında Öğrenci Tanıtıcı Form, Dijital Okuma Eğilimi Ölçeği, Dijital Okuma Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeği ve Kâğıttan Dijitale Yazma Tutumu Ölçeği kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %50.8’i hemşirelik bölümü ve %36.0’ı ikinci sınıf öğrencisidir. Öğrencilerin Dijital Okuma Eğilimi Ölçeğinden aldıkları minimum puan 18.00, maksimum puan 55.00 olup, ortalama puanları 33.01±9.11’dir. Katılımcıların Dijital Okuma Öz Yeterlilik Ölçeğinden aldıkları minimum puan 18.00, maksimum puanları 72.00 olup, ortalama puanları 48.61±13.66’dır. Öğrencilerin Kâğıttan Dijitale Yazma Tutumu Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması ise 3.95±1.09’dur. Bu araştırmada, öğrencilerin dijital okuma eğilimi ile dijital okuma öz yeterliliği arasında pozitif yönde, yüksek düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptandı (r=0.775, p<0.001). Katılımcıların dijital okuma eğilimi ile dijital ortamlarda yazma tutumları arasında pozitif yönde, zayıf düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptandı (r=0.490, p=0.035). Öğrencilerin dijital okuma öz yeterliliği ile dijital ortamlarda yazma tutumları arasında pozitif yönde, yüksek düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptandı (r=0.966, p<0.001).
Sonuç: Bu araştırma sonucunda, öğrencilerin dijital okuma eğilimlerinin orta düzey olduğu saptandı. Araştırmada, öğrencilerin dijital okuma öz yeterliliğinin orta düzey olduğu ve öğrencilerin dijital okuma öz yeterlilik ölçeği alt boyut puanlarına bakıldığında genel olarak katılımcıların kullanma, erişim, zorluk ve amaca uygunluk puanları da orta düzeydedir. Öğrencilerin dijital ortamda yazma tutumlarının ise iyi düzeyde olduğu saptandı. Ayrıca dijital okuma eğilimi ile dijital okuma öz yeterliliği ve dijital ortamda yazma tutumu arasında önemli bir ilişki olduğu saptandı. Olumlu dijital okuryazarlık yaşayacakları öğrenme ortamlarının düzenlenmesi önerilir.

Kaynakça

  • Akkaya, N., Çıvğın, H. (2020). Dijital okuma öz yeterlilik ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. F. Güneş, A.D. Işık (Eds) Girişimcilik ve yenilikçilik (s.20-29). (1. Baskı). Ankara: Sınırsız Eğitim ve Araştırma Derneği.
  • Baştuğ, M., Keskin H.K. (2017). Kâğıttan dijitale yazma tutumu ölçeği güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması. Eğitim Teknolojisi Kuram ve Uygulama, 7(2), 58-72.
  • Bulut, B., & Karasakaloğlu, N. (2018). Digital reading disposition scale : A study of validity and reliability. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 6(4), 613–618. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2018.060404
  • Brown, J., Morgan, A., Mason, J., Pope, N., & Bosco, A. M. (2020). Student nurses ’ digital literacy levels. Comput Inform Nurs, 38(9), 451–458. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000615
  • Dilbaz, B., Kaplanoğlu, M., & Kaya, D. (2020). Teletıp ve telesağlık: Geçmiş, bugün ve gelecek. Eurasian Journal of Health Technology Assessment, Vol. 4, pp. 40–56.
  • European Commission. (2014). Measuring Digital Skills across the EU: EU wide indicators of Digital Competence. Erişim tarihi: 20.09.2022. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/measuring-digital-skills-across-eu-eu-wide-indicators-digital-competence
  • Frazier, R. M., Carter-Templeton, H., Wyatt, T. H., & Wu, L. (2019). Current trends in robotics in nursing patents-a glimpse into emerging innovations. Computers, Informatics, Nursing : CIN, 37(6), 290–297. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000538
  • Harerimana, A., Wicking, K., Biedermann, N., & Yates, K. (2022). Nursing informatics in undergraduate nursing education in Australia before COVID-19: A scoping review. Collegian, 29(4), 527–539. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2021.11.004
  • Indah, R. N., Toyyibah, Budhiningrum, A.S., & Afifi, N. (2022). The research competence, critical thinking skills and digital Literacy of Indonesian EFL students. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 13(2), 315–324. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1302.11 Janssen, A. J., & Stoyanov, S. (2012). Online consultation on experts ’ views on digital competence. https://doi.org/10.2791/97099 Karadaş, A., Kaynak, S., Ergün, S., & Karaca, P. P. (2021). Hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencilerinin 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 4, 232–239. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.906190 Kılıç, S. (2013). Örnekleme yöntemleri. Journal of Mood Disorders, pp. 44–46. Türk Psikofarmakoloji Derneği. https://doi.org/10.5455/jmood.20130325011730
  • Lokmic-Tomkins, Z., Choo, D., Foley, P., Dix, S., Wong, P., & Brand, G. (2022). Pre-registration nursing students’ perceptions of their baseline digital literacy and what it means for education: A prospective COHORT survey study. Nurse Education Today, 111, 105308. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105308
  • Mather, B. C., & Almond, H. (2021). Developing digital capability: Transforming the nursing and midwifery workforce one byte at a time. Australian Nursing and Midwifery Journal, 27(5), 46.
  • Mehrvarz, M., Heidari, E., Farrokhnia, M., & Noroozi, O. (2021). The mediating role of digital informal learning in the relationship between students’ digital competence and their academic performance. Computers & Education, 167, 104184. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104184 Morgan, R. (2018). Exploring students ’ uses of and dispositions towards learning technologies in an Australian enabling course. Student Success, 9(1), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.5204/ssj.v9i1.431 O’Connor, S. O., & Larue, E. (2021). Nurse education in practice ıntegrating informatics into undergraduate nursing education : A case study using a spiral learning approach. Nurse Education in Practice, 50(November 2020), 102934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102934
  • O’Connor, S., Daly, C. S., MacArthur, J., Borglin, G., & Booth, R. G. (2020). Podcasting in nursing and midwifery education: An integrative review. Nurse Education in Practice, 47, 102827. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102827
  • O’Connor, S., & Andrews, T. (2018). Smartphones and mobile applications (apps) in clinical nursing education: A student perspective. Nurse Education Today, 69, 172–178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.07.013
  • Peacock, A., Slade, C., & Brown, C. (2022). Nursing and midwifery students ’ perspectives of using digital systems on placement : A qualitative study. J Adv Nurs, (October 2021), 1128–1139. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15091
  • Robert, N. (2019). How artificial intelligence is changing nursing. Nursing Management, 50(9), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NUMA.0000578988.56622.21
  • Shamsaee, M., Mangolian, P., Ahmadian, L., & Farokhzadian, J. (2021). Assessing the effect of virtual education on information literacy competency for evidence based practice among the undergraduate nursing students. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01418-9
  • Smith, J., & Cambers, W. (2017). Using an electronic assessment system for nursing students on placements. British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing), 26(21), 1192–1196. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2017.26.21.1192 Şendir, M., Kabuk A. (2020). Hemşireler ve teknoloji - durdurulamaz ve kaçınılamaz iki güç. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi. 3(38), 52–56. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.713930
  • Terry, J., Davies, A., Williams, C., Tait, S., & Condon, L. (2019). Improving the digital literacy competence of nursing and midwifery students: A qualitative study of the experiences of NICE student champions. Nurse Education in Practice, 34, 192–198. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2018.11.016
  • Tuamsuk, K. (2017). The current state and influential factors in the development of digital literacy in Thailand ’ s higher education. Information and Learning Science, 118(5), 235–251. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILS-11-2016-0076 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK). Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknolojileri (BT) Kullanım Araştırması. (2022). Erişim tarihi: 01.09.2022. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2022-45587
  • World Health Organisation. State of the World's Nursing 2020: investing in education, jobs and leadership. World Health Organisation Geneva. (2020). Erişim tarihi: 02.09.2022. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240003279
  • Yükseköğretim Kurulu Lisans Atlası. (2022). Erişim tarihi: 10.05.2022. https://yokatlas.yok.gov.tr/lisans.php?y=101710212

Investigation of Digital Literacy Skills of Nursing and Midwifery Students According to Various Variables

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3, 298 - 313, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1179606

Öz

Objective: Developing competence in digital literacy is an important component of healthcare professional education to increase access to the best evidence in clinical nursing/midwifery practice. The aim of this study is to determine the digital literacy levels of nursing and midwifery students and to examine them comparatively according to certain variables.
Methods: The research is descriptive and cross-sectional. The sample of the study consisted of 486 students studying in the nursing or midwifery department of a university located in the east of Turkey. Data were collected with the Student Descriptive Form, Digital Reading Disposition Scale, Digital Reading Self-Efficacy Perception Scale, and Attitudes Towards Writing from Paper to Digital Scale.
Results: In this study, 50.8% of the students are nursing department and 36.0% are second-year students. The minimum score the students got from the Digital Reading Disposition Scale was 18.00, the maximum score was 55.00, and the average score was 33.01±9.11. The minimum score of the participants on the Digital Reading Self-Efficacy Perception Scale was 18.00, the maximum score was 72.00, and their average score was 48.61±13.66. The total score average of the students' Attitudes Towards Writing from Paper to Digital Scale is 3.95±1.09. In this study, it was determined that there was a positive and highly significant relationship between students' digital reading disposition and digital reading self-efficacy (r=0.775, p<0.001). It was determined that there was a positive, weakly significant relationship between the digital reading disposition of the participants and their attitudes towards writing in digital environments (r=0.490, p=0.035). It was determined that there was a positive, highly significant relationship between students' digital reading self-efficacy and their attitudes towards writing in digital environments (r=0.966, p<0.001).
Conclusion: As a result of this research, it was determined that the students' digital reading disposition was moderate. In the study, when the students' digital reading self-efficacy is moderate and the students' digital reading self-efficacy scale sub-dimension scores are examined, the participants' usage, access, difficulty, and suitability for purpose scores are also at a medium level. It was determined that students' attitudes towards writing in the digital environment were at a good level. In addition, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between digital reading disposition and digital reading self-efficacy, and digital environment writing attitude. It is recommended to organize learning environments where they will experience positive digital literacy.

Kaynakça

  • Akkaya, N., Çıvğın, H. (2020). Dijital okuma öz yeterlilik ölçeği: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. F. Güneş, A.D. Işık (Eds) Girişimcilik ve yenilikçilik (s.20-29). (1. Baskı). Ankara: Sınırsız Eğitim ve Araştırma Derneği.
  • Baştuğ, M., Keskin H.K. (2017). Kâğıttan dijitale yazma tutumu ölçeği güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması. Eğitim Teknolojisi Kuram ve Uygulama, 7(2), 58-72.
  • Bulut, B., & Karasakaloğlu, N. (2018). Digital reading disposition scale : A study of validity and reliability. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 6(4), 613–618. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2018.060404
  • Brown, J., Morgan, A., Mason, J., Pope, N., & Bosco, A. M. (2020). Student nurses ’ digital literacy levels. Comput Inform Nurs, 38(9), 451–458. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000615
  • Dilbaz, B., Kaplanoğlu, M., & Kaya, D. (2020). Teletıp ve telesağlık: Geçmiş, bugün ve gelecek. Eurasian Journal of Health Technology Assessment, Vol. 4, pp. 40–56.
  • European Commission. (2014). Measuring Digital Skills across the EU: EU wide indicators of Digital Competence. Erişim tarihi: 20.09.2022. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/measuring-digital-skills-across-eu-eu-wide-indicators-digital-competence
  • Frazier, R. M., Carter-Templeton, H., Wyatt, T. H., & Wu, L. (2019). Current trends in robotics in nursing patents-a glimpse into emerging innovations. Computers, Informatics, Nursing : CIN, 37(6), 290–297. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000538
  • Harerimana, A., Wicking, K., Biedermann, N., & Yates, K. (2022). Nursing informatics in undergraduate nursing education in Australia before COVID-19: A scoping review. Collegian, 29(4), 527–539. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2021.11.004
  • Indah, R. N., Toyyibah, Budhiningrum, A.S., & Afifi, N. (2022). The research competence, critical thinking skills and digital Literacy of Indonesian EFL students. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 13(2), 315–324. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1302.11 Janssen, A. J., & Stoyanov, S. (2012). Online consultation on experts ’ views on digital competence. https://doi.org/10.2791/97099 Karadaş, A., Kaynak, S., Ergün, S., & Karaca, P. P. (2021). Hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencilerinin 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 4, 232–239. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.906190 Kılıç, S. (2013). Örnekleme yöntemleri. Journal of Mood Disorders, pp. 44–46. Türk Psikofarmakoloji Derneği. https://doi.org/10.5455/jmood.20130325011730
  • Lokmic-Tomkins, Z., Choo, D., Foley, P., Dix, S., Wong, P., & Brand, G. (2022). Pre-registration nursing students’ perceptions of their baseline digital literacy and what it means for education: A prospective COHORT survey study. Nurse Education Today, 111, 105308. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105308
  • Mather, B. C., & Almond, H. (2021). Developing digital capability: Transforming the nursing and midwifery workforce one byte at a time. Australian Nursing and Midwifery Journal, 27(5), 46.
  • Mehrvarz, M., Heidari, E., Farrokhnia, M., & Noroozi, O. (2021). The mediating role of digital informal learning in the relationship between students’ digital competence and their academic performance. Computers & Education, 167, 104184. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104184 Morgan, R. (2018). Exploring students ’ uses of and dispositions towards learning technologies in an Australian enabling course. Student Success, 9(1), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.5204/ssj.v9i1.431 O’Connor, S. O., & Larue, E. (2021). Nurse education in practice ıntegrating informatics into undergraduate nursing education : A case study using a spiral learning approach. Nurse Education in Practice, 50(November 2020), 102934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102934
  • O’Connor, S., Daly, C. S., MacArthur, J., Borglin, G., & Booth, R. G. (2020). Podcasting in nursing and midwifery education: An integrative review. Nurse Education in Practice, 47, 102827. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102827
  • O’Connor, S., & Andrews, T. (2018). Smartphones and mobile applications (apps) in clinical nursing education: A student perspective. Nurse Education Today, 69, 172–178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.07.013
  • Peacock, A., Slade, C., & Brown, C. (2022). Nursing and midwifery students ’ perspectives of using digital systems on placement : A qualitative study. J Adv Nurs, (October 2021), 1128–1139. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15091
  • Robert, N. (2019). How artificial intelligence is changing nursing. Nursing Management, 50(9), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NUMA.0000578988.56622.21
  • Shamsaee, M., Mangolian, P., Ahmadian, L., & Farokhzadian, J. (2021). Assessing the effect of virtual education on information literacy competency for evidence based practice among the undergraduate nursing students. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01418-9
  • Smith, J., & Cambers, W. (2017). Using an electronic assessment system for nursing students on placements. British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing), 26(21), 1192–1196. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2017.26.21.1192 Şendir, M., Kabuk A. (2020). Hemşireler ve teknoloji - durdurulamaz ve kaçınılamaz iki güç. Ordu Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Çalışmaları Dergisi. 3(38), 52–56. https://doi.org/10.38108/ouhcd.713930
  • Terry, J., Davies, A., Williams, C., Tait, S., & Condon, L. (2019). Improving the digital literacy competence of nursing and midwifery students: A qualitative study of the experiences of NICE student champions. Nurse Education in Practice, 34, 192–198. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2018.11.016
  • Tuamsuk, K. (2017). The current state and influential factors in the development of digital literacy in Thailand ’ s higher education. Information and Learning Science, 118(5), 235–251. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILS-11-2016-0076 Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK). Hanehalkı Bilişim Teknolojileri (BT) Kullanım Araştırması. (2022). Erişim tarihi: 01.09.2022. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2022-45587
  • World Health Organisation. State of the World's Nursing 2020: investing in education, jobs and leadership. World Health Organisation Geneva. (2020). Erişim tarihi: 02.09.2022. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240003279
  • Yükseköğretim Kurulu Lisans Atlası. (2022). Erişim tarihi: 10.05.2022. https://yokatlas.yok.gov.tr/lisans.php?y=101710212
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Özgün Araştırma
Yazarlar

Hediye Utli 0000-0002-4732-9503

Nilay Filoğlu Ersü 0000-0002-8505-0108

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Eylül 2022
Kabul Tarihi 24 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Utli, H., & Filoğlu Ersü, N. (2023). Hemşirelik ve Ebelik Öğrencilerinin Dijital Okuryazarlık Becerilerinin Çeşitli Değişkenlere göre İncelenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(3), 298-313. https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1179606