Testing the Measurement Invariance of Thriving at Work Scale Across Occupational Groups

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 73 - 84, 30.04.2020

Ömer Erdem Koçak

https://doi.org/10.38009/ekimad.920473

Öz

Thriving at work scale was developed by Porath et al (2011), and adapted to Turkish by Koçak (2016). The original scale has two dimensions, each of which has five items; however, the Turkish version has four items for each dimension. The Thriving at Work Scale has never been tested for measurement invariance, neither in its English or Turkish versions. The scale was tested for measurement invariance across academicians, highly educated white-collar employees, and low-educated blue-collar workers in this study. The results of the multigroup confirmatory factor analysis supported both configural and metric invariance. However, scalar and partial scalar invariance were not supported. The findings highlighted the importance of taking occupational group differences into account when examining employees' levels of thriving at work, and that analysis should include controlling for potential effects of occupations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Thriving at work, Measurement Invariance, Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis

İşte Kendini Yetiştirme Ölçeğinin Meslek Grupları Arasında Ölçüm Değişmezliğinin Test Edilmesi

Öz

İşte Kendini yetiştirme ölçeği Porath vd (2011) tarafından geliştirilmiş, Koçak (2016) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanmıştır. Orijinal ölçek beşer sorudan oluşan iki boyutuyla toplam 10 soru iken Türkçe uyarlamasında dörder sorudan oluşan iki boyut bulunmaktadır. Ölçek, gerek orijinali üzerinden gerekse de Türkçe uyarlaması üzerinden daha önce ölçüm değişmezliği incelemesine tabi tutulmamıştır. Bu çalışmada da Türkiye’den akademisyenler, beyaz yakalı çalışanlar ve mavi yakalı çalışanların katıldığı araştırmalardan elde edilen veri ile bu üç meslek grubu üzerinden ölçeğin ölçüm değişmezliği test edilmiştir. Yapısal ve metrik değişmezlik sağlanmıştır. Ancak skalar ve kısmi skalar değişmezlikler konusunda değişmezlik bulunamamıştır. Sonuçlar, çalışanların kendini yetiştirme seviyelerinin incelendiği araştırmalarda meslek grubu farklılıklarının göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiği ve olası etkilerinin kontrol edilerek analiz yapılması gerekliliğini göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İşte Kendini Yetiştirme, Ölçüm Değişmezliği, Çok Gruplu Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi

Kaynakça

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