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KÜRESEL EKONOMİDE MEYDANA GELEN GELİŞMELERİN AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ TİCARET POLİTİKASINA ETKİSİ: KANADA KAPSAMLI EKONOMİK VE TİCARET ANLAŞMASI ÖRNEĞİ

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 127 - 145, 29.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.369986

Öz

Küresel ekonomi küreselleşme süreci ile
birlikte çehresini değiştirmeye başlamıştır. Küreselleşme sürecinin ivme
kazanması ile birlikte küresel ekonomide bölgeselleşme eğilimi artmış
karşılıklı serbest ticaret anlaşmaları öne çıkmıştır. Küreselleşmenin en önemli
yürütücü aktörlerinden biri olan Avrupa Birliği, küresel ekonomide meydana
gelen gelişmeler bağlamında ortak ticaret politikasını yeniden ele almış ve
küresel ekonominin gereklilikleri bağlamında ticaret politikasını yeniden
şekillendirmiştir. Makale üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde
uluslararası ekonomide meydana gelen gelişmelere tarihsel süreç içerisinde
kısaca değinilerek, günümüzde meydana gelen değişimler ortaya konulmaya
çalışılmış, ikinci bölümde Avrupa Birliği ticaret politikasının uluslararası
ekonominin değişen çehresine nasıl uyum sağladığı ortak ticaret politikası
bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Son bölümde ise Avrupa Birliği’nin Ortak Ticaret Politikası
ve son dönem uluslararası ekonomik gelişmeler düzleminde gerçekleştirilmiş olan
Avrupa Birliği ile Kanada arasında imzalanan Kanada Kapsamlı Ekonomik ve
Ticaret Anlaşması ele alınarak, belirtilen gelişmelere örnek teşkil etmiş
olduğu iddia edilmektedir

Kaynakça

  • Akman, M. Sait, Şahin Yaman. (2008). Dünya Ticaret Örgütü Doha Turu Çok Taraflı Ticaret Müzakereleri ve Türkiye (Ed: Akman, M. Sait, Şahin Yaman). Ankara: TEPAV
  • Akman, M. Sait. (2012). Ortak Dış Ticaret Politikası. Avrupa Birliği Tarihçe, 
Teoriler, Kurumlar ve Politikalar, (Ed: Belgin Akçay, İlke Göçmen). Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık. 547-577
  • Albert, Berry ve John Serieux. (2006). Riding the Elephants: The Evolution of World Economic Growth and Income Distribution at the End of the Twentieth Century (1980-2000), DESA Working Paper, No. 27. U.N Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 1-34.
  • Altomonte, Carlo ve Mario Nova. (2005). Economics And Policies of an Enlarged Europe, USA: Elward Elgar Publishing.
  • Angus, Maddison. (2006). The World Economy Volume 1: A Millennial Perspective and Volume 2: Historical Statistics, Paris: OECD Publishing.
  • Bazerkoska, Julija Brsakoska. (2011). The European Union And The World Trade Organization Problems and Challenges, Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 7: 277-290
  • Berend, Ivan T. (2013). 20. Yüzyıl Avrupa İktisat Tarihi, Serpil Çağlayan (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  • Bertherton, Charlotte ve John Vogler. (2006). The European Union as A Global Actor, 2. Baskı, Milton Park: Routledge.
  • Deardorff, V. Alan. (2008). Dünya Ekonomisi ve Dünya Ticaret Sistemi Nereye Gidiyor?. Uluslararası Ekonomi ve Dış Ticaret Politikaları 3(1-2): 7-24.
  • Dicken, Peter. (2007). Global Shift Mapping the Changing Contours Of The World Economy. 5. Baskı. London. Thousand Oaks, New Delhi: SAGE Publications.
  • Dicken, Peter. (2007). Global Shift Mapping the Changing Contours Of The World Economy.5. Baskı. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Ebert, F.C. (2017). The Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA): Are Existing Arragements Sufficient to Prevent Adverse Effeects on Labour Standards?. Internatoinal Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 33(2): 295-330.
  • European Commission. (2014). EU position in World trade. Erişim Tarihi: 14.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/eu-position-in-world-trade/
  • European Commission. (2017). Countries and Regions. Erişim Tarihi: 13.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/countries/canada/
  • European Commission. (2017). EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2017 http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2017/september/tradoc_156056.pdf.
  • European Commission. (2017). In focus. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/in-focus/ceta/
  • European Commission. (2017). Statistics. Erişim Tarihi: 14.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/eu-position-in-world-trade/statistics/
  • European Union. (2015). Trade for all Towards a More Responsible Trade and Investment Policy, Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union.
  • Frieden, A. Jeffry. (2012). The Modern Capitalist World Economy: A Historical Overview. The Oxford Handbook of Capitalism. (Ed: Dennis C. Mueller) New York: Oxford University Press. 17-37.
  • Galar, Malgorzata. (2015). Has the EU’S leading position in Global Trade Changed Since the Crisis. ECFIN Economic Brief, 39. 1-11
  • Gallagher, Peter. (2005). World Trade Organization The First Ten Year of the WTO: 1995- 2005. United Kingdom. Cambridge University Press.
  • Goldstein, Morris. (1998). The Asian Financial Crisis: Causes, Cures, and Systemic Implications. Washington: Institue for International Economics.
  • Government of Canada. (2016). Canada-EU Rleations: An Overview. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2017 http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/eu- ue/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/overview-apercu.aspx?lang=eng&menu_id=13
  • Harvey, David. (2010). Postmodernliğin Durumu Kültürel Değişimin Kökenleri, Sungur Savran (çev.). İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.
  • Hasgüler, Mehmet ve Mehmet B. Uludağ. (2010). Devletler Arası ve Hükümetler-Dışı Uluslararası Örgütler Tarihçe, Organlar, Belgeler, Politikalar. 4. Baskı. İstanbul: Alfa Basım.
  • Hayter, Susan. (2004). The Social Dimension of Global Production Systems: A Review of The Issues. World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization International Labour Office No.25, Erişim Tarihi: 19.11.2017 http://www.ilo.org/integration/resources/papers/WCMS_079139/lang-- en/index.htm 1-29
  • Hirst, Paul ve Grahame Thompson. (1998). Küreselleşme Sorgulanıyor, Çağla Erdem ve Elif Yücel (çev.), Ankara: Dost Kitapevi Yayınları.
  • İlhan, G., Kilic, O.N., Sanlioglu (2017). Evaluation of the EU-Canada Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) in Terms of Turkish Foreign Trade. Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting 4(3): 275-281.
  • İlyas, Atilla İmrahor (hzl.). (1998). Uzakdoğu Finans Krizinin Türkiye Ekonomisi Üzerindeki Etkileri. İstanbul: İstanbul Ticaret Odası Yayınları.
  • Jeffrey D. Sachs. (1999) Twentieth Political Economy A Brief History Of Global Capitalism. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 15(4): 90-101
  • Kazgan, Gülten. (2002). Küreselleşme ve Ulus-Devlet Yeni Ekonomik Düzen. 3. Baskı. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • Kenwood, A. G. ve A. L. Lougheed. (1999). The Growth of the International Economy 1820–2000. 4. Baskı. London ve New York: Routledge.
  • Kenwood, A. G., A.L. Lougheed ve Michael Graff. (2014). Growth of the International Economy 1820-2015. 5. Baskı. London ve New York: Routledge
  • Kleinert, Jörn. (2001). The Role of Multinational Enterprises in Globalization: An Empirical Overview. Kiel Working Paper No.1069. Kiel Institute of World Economics, 1-30
  • Krueger, Anne O. (2006). The World Economy at the Start of 21st Century. At the Annual Gilbert Lecture, Erişim Tarihi:11.10.2017 https://www.imf.org/external/np/speeches/2006/040606.htm
  • Lee Stacy. (2003). Mexico and the United States, New York: Marshall Cavendishs.
  • Lester, S., Inu Manak, (2017). Adressing Regulatory Trade Barrieers in Mega-Regional Trade Agreements. Mega-Regional Trade Agreements (ed: Thilo Rensmann). Switzerland: Springer. 337-372.
  • Malecki, Edward J. (1997). Technology and Economic Development: The Dynamics of Local, Regional and National Change, 2. Baskı, New York: Logman Scientific & Technical.
  • Martin, Will. (2001). Trade Policies, Developing Countries, and Globalization. Development Research Group World Bank. 1-35. Erişim Tarihi: 18.11.2017 http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTGGP/Resources/2866_trade_martin.pdf
  • Markus K., (2016). Domestic Regulation and Services Trade: Lessons from REgional and Bilateral Free Trade Agreements. Research Handbook on Trade in Services (ed: Pierre Sauve, Martin Roy). USA: Edward Elgar. 216-243.
  • O’Rourke, Kevin H. ve Jeffrey G. Williamson. (1999). Globalization and History: The Evolution of a Nineteenth-century Atlantic Economy, 1. Baskı, United States of America: The MIT Press.
  • Office of the United States Trade Representative. (2006). What They Are Saying About the Doha Development Agenda Negotiations. Erişim Tarihi: 16.11.2017 https://ustr.gov/archive/Document_Library/Fact_Sheets/2006/What_They_Are_Saying_About_the_Doha_Development_Agenda_Negotiations.html
  • Oğuz, Binhan. (2004). Uluslararası Ticarette Korumacılığın Kaldırılmasının İç ve Dış Piyasalarda Türkiye Ekonomisine Muhtemel Etkileri. İstanbul: İstanbul Ticaret Odası Yayınları.
  • Öztürk, Didem. (2016). Küresel Ekonomide Meydana Gelen Değişikliklerin Gümrük Birliği Sürecine Etkileri. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul: Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Birliği Enstitüsü.
  • Qureshi, Sameena. (2016). The Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). Erişim Tarihi: 17.11.2017 http://www.nccc.trade/resources/Pictures/NCCC%20CETA_Sameena%20Qureshi.pdf
  • Seyidoğlu, Halil. (2001). Uluslararası İktisat Teori Politika ve Uygulama. 14. Baskı. İstanbul: Birsen Yayınevi.
  • Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2002). Küreselleşme Büyük Hayal Kırıklığı, Arzu Taşçıoğlu ve Deniz Vural (çev.), İstanbul: Plan B.
  • Taymaz, Erol, Ebru Voyvoda ve Kamil Yılmaz. (2011). Uluslararası Üretim Zincirlerinde Dönüşüm ve Türkiye’nin Konumu, TÜSİAD-KOÇ Üniversitesi Ekonomik Araştırma Forumu Raporları Serisi. 1-187.
  • The Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). (2016). Erişim Tarihi: 16.11.2017 http://www.fdfa.be/sites/default/files/atoms/files/Canadese%20ambassade%20-%20CETA.pdf
  • Vranes, E. (2016). “The Contents of CETA, TTIP, and TiSA: The (Envisaged) Trade Disciplines” Mega-Regional Trade Agreements: CETA TTIP and TiSA: New Orientations for EU External Economic Relations (ed: Stefan Griller, Walter Obwexer, Erich Vranes). United Kingdom: Oxford. 47-87.
  • Woolcock, Stephen. (2011). European Union Trade Policy: Domestic Institutions and Systemic Factors. LSE Research Online, Erişim Tarihi: 12.11.2017. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/9784/1/European_Union_trade_policy_domestic_institutions_and_systemic_factors_%28LSERO%29.pdf 1-37
  • Woolcock, Stephen. (2012). European Union Economic Diplomacy: The Role of the EU in External Economic Relations. England: Ashgate Publishing Limited.
  • White, E. (2017). The OBstacles to COncluding the EU-Canada Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement and Lessons for the Future. Global Trade and Customs Journal 12(5): 176-183.
  • Yeldan, Erinç. (2002). Neoliberal Küreselleşme İdeolojisinin Kalkınma Söylemi Üzerine Değerlendirmeler. Praksis, No.8 1-14.
  • Yeldan, Erinç. (2009). Kapitalizmin Yeniden Finansallaşması ve 2007-2008 Krizi: Türkiye Krizin Neresinde?. Çalışma ve Toplum Ekonomi ve Hukuk Dergisi 1 (20): 11-28.

The Influence of Developments in the Global Economy on the European Union Trade Policy: Case of Canada Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 127 - 145, 29.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.369986

Öz

Global economy has started to change its face in
conjuction with the globalization process. Associated with the rising level of
the globalization, regionalization trends in global trade had risen and bilateral
free trade agreements stood out. The EU which is one of the most important
driving actors of the globalization, revised its common trade policy in the
context of developments in the global economy and reshaped its trade policy
within the context of requirements of the global economy. The article is
consist of three chapters. In the first chapter, by taking the historical
development of global economy into consideration shortly, the author
endeavoured to put alterations of the global economy today forward, in the
second chapter, how the European Union trade policy complied with the line of
changing aspect of the global economy had been elaborated. In the last chapter,
it is claimed that European Union – Canada Compherensive Economic and Trade
Agreement realised with the European Union trade policy and in recent economic
developments and signed between the European Union and Canada is an example of
stated developments.

Kaynakça

  • Akman, M. Sait, Şahin Yaman. (2008). Dünya Ticaret Örgütü Doha Turu Çok Taraflı Ticaret Müzakereleri ve Türkiye (Ed: Akman, M. Sait, Şahin Yaman). Ankara: TEPAV
  • Akman, M. Sait. (2012). Ortak Dış Ticaret Politikası. Avrupa Birliği Tarihçe, 
Teoriler, Kurumlar ve Politikalar, (Ed: Belgin Akçay, İlke Göçmen). Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık. 547-577
  • Albert, Berry ve John Serieux. (2006). Riding the Elephants: The Evolution of World Economic Growth and Income Distribution at the End of the Twentieth Century (1980-2000), DESA Working Paper, No. 27. U.N Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 1-34.
  • Altomonte, Carlo ve Mario Nova. (2005). Economics And Policies of an Enlarged Europe, USA: Elward Elgar Publishing.
  • Angus, Maddison. (2006). The World Economy Volume 1: A Millennial Perspective and Volume 2: Historical Statistics, Paris: OECD Publishing.
  • Bazerkoska, Julija Brsakoska. (2011). The European Union And The World Trade Organization Problems and Challenges, Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 7: 277-290
  • Berend, Ivan T. (2013). 20. Yüzyıl Avrupa İktisat Tarihi, Serpil Çağlayan (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  • Bertherton, Charlotte ve John Vogler. (2006). The European Union as A Global Actor, 2. Baskı, Milton Park: Routledge.
  • Deardorff, V. Alan. (2008). Dünya Ekonomisi ve Dünya Ticaret Sistemi Nereye Gidiyor?. Uluslararası Ekonomi ve Dış Ticaret Politikaları 3(1-2): 7-24.
  • Dicken, Peter. (2007). Global Shift Mapping the Changing Contours Of The World Economy. 5. Baskı. London. Thousand Oaks, New Delhi: SAGE Publications.
  • Dicken, Peter. (2007). Global Shift Mapping the Changing Contours Of The World Economy.5. Baskı. London: SAGE Publications.
  • Ebert, F.C. (2017). The Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA): Are Existing Arragements Sufficient to Prevent Adverse Effeects on Labour Standards?. Internatoinal Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 33(2): 295-330.
  • European Commission. (2014). EU position in World trade. Erişim Tarihi: 14.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/eu-position-in-world-trade/
  • European Commission. (2017). Countries and Regions. Erişim Tarihi: 13.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/countries/canada/
  • European Commission. (2017). EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2017 http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2017/september/tradoc_156056.pdf.
  • European Commission. (2017). In focus. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/in-focus/ceta/
  • European Commission. (2017). Statistics. Erişim Tarihi: 14.11.2017 http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/eu-position-in-world-trade/statistics/
  • European Union. (2015). Trade for all Towards a More Responsible Trade and Investment Policy, Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union.
  • Frieden, A. Jeffry. (2012). The Modern Capitalist World Economy: A Historical Overview. The Oxford Handbook of Capitalism. (Ed: Dennis C. Mueller) New York: Oxford University Press. 17-37.
  • Galar, Malgorzata. (2015). Has the EU’S leading position in Global Trade Changed Since the Crisis. ECFIN Economic Brief, 39. 1-11
  • Gallagher, Peter. (2005). World Trade Organization The First Ten Year of the WTO: 1995- 2005. United Kingdom. Cambridge University Press.
  • Goldstein, Morris. (1998). The Asian Financial Crisis: Causes, Cures, and Systemic Implications. Washington: Institue for International Economics.
  • Government of Canada. (2016). Canada-EU Rleations: An Overview. Erişim Tarihi: 15.11.2017 http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/eu- ue/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/overview-apercu.aspx?lang=eng&menu_id=13
  • Harvey, David. (2010). Postmodernliğin Durumu Kültürel Değişimin Kökenleri, Sungur Savran (çev.). İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.
  • Hasgüler, Mehmet ve Mehmet B. Uludağ. (2010). Devletler Arası ve Hükümetler-Dışı Uluslararası Örgütler Tarihçe, Organlar, Belgeler, Politikalar. 4. Baskı. İstanbul: Alfa Basım.
  • Hayter, Susan. (2004). The Social Dimension of Global Production Systems: A Review of The Issues. World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization International Labour Office No.25, Erişim Tarihi: 19.11.2017 http://www.ilo.org/integration/resources/papers/WCMS_079139/lang-- en/index.htm 1-29
  • Hirst, Paul ve Grahame Thompson. (1998). Küreselleşme Sorgulanıyor, Çağla Erdem ve Elif Yücel (çev.), Ankara: Dost Kitapevi Yayınları.
  • İlhan, G., Kilic, O.N., Sanlioglu (2017). Evaluation of the EU-Canada Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) in Terms of Turkish Foreign Trade. Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting 4(3): 275-281.
  • İlyas, Atilla İmrahor (hzl.). (1998). Uzakdoğu Finans Krizinin Türkiye Ekonomisi Üzerindeki Etkileri. İstanbul: İstanbul Ticaret Odası Yayınları.
  • Jeffrey D. Sachs. (1999) Twentieth Political Economy A Brief History Of Global Capitalism. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 15(4): 90-101
  • Kazgan, Gülten. (2002). Küreselleşme ve Ulus-Devlet Yeni Ekonomik Düzen. 3. Baskı. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • Kenwood, A. G. ve A. L. Lougheed. (1999). The Growth of the International Economy 1820–2000. 4. Baskı. London ve New York: Routledge.
  • Kenwood, A. G., A.L. Lougheed ve Michael Graff. (2014). Growth of the International Economy 1820-2015. 5. Baskı. London ve New York: Routledge
  • Kleinert, Jörn. (2001). The Role of Multinational Enterprises in Globalization: An Empirical Overview. Kiel Working Paper No.1069. Kiel Institute of World Economics, 1-30
  • Krueger, Anne O. (2006). The World Economy at the Start of 21st Century. At the Annual Gilbert Lecture, Erişim Tarihi:11.10.2017 https://www.imf.org/external/np/speeches/2006/040606.htm
  • Lee Stacy. (2003). Mexico and the United States, New York: Marshall Cavendishs.
  • Lester, S., Inu Manak, (2017). Adressing Regulatory Trade Barrieers in Mega-Regional Trade Agreements. Mega-Regional Trade Agreements (ed: Thilo Rensmann). Switzerland: Springer. 337-372.
  • Malecki, Edward J. (1997). Technology and Economic Development: The Dynamics of Local, Regional and National Change, 2. Baskı, New York: Logman Scientific & Technical.
  • Martin, Will. (2001). Trade Policies, Developing Countries, and Globalization. Development Research Group World Bank. 1-35. Erişim Tarihi: 18.11.2017 http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTGGP/Resources/2866_trade_martin.pdf
  • Markus K., (2016). Domestic Regulation and Services Trade: Lessons from REgional and Bilateral Free Trade Agreements. Research Handbook on Trade in Services (ed: Pierre Sauve, Martin Roy). USA: Edward Elgar. 216-243.
  • O’Rourke, Kevin H. ve Jeffrey G. Williamson. (1999). Globalization and History: The Evolution of a Nineteenth-century Atlantic Economy, 1. Baskı, United States of America: The MIT Press.
  • Office of the United States Trade Representative. (2006). What They Are Saying About the Doha Development Agenda Negotiations. Erişim Tarihi: 16.11.2017 https://ustr.gov/archive/Document_Library/Fact_Sheets/2006/What_They_Are_Saying_About_the_Doha_Development_Agenda_Negotiations.html
  • Oğuz, Binhan. (2004). Uluslararası Ticarette Korumacılığın Kaldırılmasının İç ve Dış Piyasalarda Türkiye Ekonomisine Muhtemel Etkileri. İstanbul: İstanbul Ticaret Odası Yayınları.
  • Öztürk, Didem. (2016). Küresel Ekonomide Meydana Gelen Değişikliklerin Gümrük Birliği Sürecine Etkileri. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul: Marmara Üniversitesi Avrupa Birliği Enstitüsü.
  • Qureshi, Sameena. (2016). The Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). Erişim Tarihi: 17.11.2017 http://www.nccc.trade/resources/Pictures/NCCC%20CETA_Sameena%20Qureshi.pdf
  • Seyidoğlu, Halil. (2001). Uluslararası İktisat Teori Politika ve Uygulama. 14. Baskı. İstanbul: Birsen Yayınevi.
  • Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2002). Küreselleşme Büyük Hayal Kırıklığı, Arzu Taşçıoğlu ve Deniz Vural (çev.), İstanbul: Plan B.
  • Taymaz, Erol, Ebru Voyvoda ve Kamil Yılmaz. (2011). Uluslararası Üretim Zincirlerinde Dönüşüm ve Türkiye’nin Konumu, TÜSİAD-KOÇ Üniversitesi Ekonomik Araştırma Forumu Raporları Serisi. 1-187.
  • The Canada-European Union Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). (2016). Erişim Tarihi: 16.11.2017 http://www.fdfa.be/sites/default/files/atoms/files/Canadese%20ambassade%20-%20CETA.pdf
  • Vranes, E. (2016). “The Contents of CETA, TTIP, and TiSA: The (Envisaged) Trade Disciplines” Mega-Regional Trade Agreements: CETA TTIP and TiSA: New Orientations for EU External Economic Relations (ed: Stefan Griller, Walter Obwexer, Erich Vranes). United Kingdom: Oxford. 47-87.
  • Woolcock, Stephen. (2011). European Union Trade Policy: Domestic Institutions and Systemic Factors. LSE Research Online, Erişim Tarihi: 12.11.2017. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/9784/1/European_Union_trade_policy_domestic_institutions_and_systemic_factors_%28LSERO%29.pdf 1-37
  • Woolcock, Stephen. (2012). European Union Economic Diplomacy: The Role of the EU in External Economic Relations. England: Ashgate Publishing Limited.
  • White, E. (2017). The OBstacles to COncluding the EU-Canada Compherensive Economic and Trade Agreement and Lessons for the Future. Global Trade and Customs Journal 12(5): 176-183.
  • Yeldan, Erinç. (2002). Neoliberal Küreselleşme İdeolojisinin Kalkınma Söylemi Üzerine Değerlendirmeler. Praksis, No.8 1-14.
  • Yeldan, Erinç. (2009). Kapitalizmin Yeniden Finansallaşması ve 2007-2008 Krizi: Türkiye Krizin Neresinde?. Çalışma ve Toplum Ekonomi ve Hukuk Dergisi 1 (20): 11-28.
Toplam 55 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Ekonomi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Altuğ Günar

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2017
Kabul Tarihi 25 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Günar, A. (2017). KÜRESEL EKONOMİDE MEYDANA GELEN GELİŞMELERİN AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ TİCARET POLİTİKASINA ETKİSİ: KANADA KAPSAMLI EKONOMİK VE TİCARET ANLAŞMASI ÖRNEĞİ. Ekonomi Politika Ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(2), 127-145. https://doi.org/10.30784/epfad.369986