Research Article
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Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 189 - 195, 30.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384

Abstract

The compost produced from organic wastes (MSW, city market’s wastes and wood dust) was selected to be processed via supercritical water gasification (SCWG) in order to produce gas product consisting of hydrogen and methane mainly. The effects of parameters such as temperature, reaction time and KOH as an additive were determined and around 55 vol.% of H2 and CH4 in the gas product was found after 30 min reaction time together with KOH, at 500 oC. The red mud catalysts did not improve the gasification yields even though they increased the calorific value of the product gas.

References

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  • C. Tognetti, F. Laos, M. J. Mazzarino, and M.T. Hernández, “Composting vs. vermicomposting: A comparison of end product quality,” Compost Science & Utilization, Vol. 13, pp. 6–13, 2005. [CrossRef]
  • B. R. Eastman, P. N. Kane, C. A. Edwards, L. Trytek, B. Gunadi, A. L. Stermer, and J. R. Mobley, “The effectiveness of vermiculture in human pathogen reduction for USEPA biosolids stabilization”, Compost Science & Utilization, Vol. 9, pp. 38–49, 2001. [CrossRef]
  • T. Güngören Madenoğlu, E. Yıldırır, M. Sağlam, M. Yüksel, and L. “Ballice, Improvement in hydrogen production from hard-shell nut residues by catalytic hydrothermal gasification,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 95, pp. 339–347, 2014. [CrossRef]
  • E. Yildirir, J. A. Onwudili, and P. T. “Williams, catalytic supercritical water gasification of refuse derived fuel for high energy content fuel gas,” Waste and Biomass Valorization, Vol. 8, pp. 359–367, 2017. [CrossRef]
  • L. Jasiūnas, T. H. Pedersen, S. S. Toor, and L. A. Rosendahl, “Biocrude production via supercritical hydrothermal co-liquefaction of spent mushroom compost and aspen wood sawdust,” Renewable Energy, Vol. 111, pp. 392–398, 2017. [CrossRef]
  • T. Carballo, A. E. Ma, V. Gil, A. E. Xiomar, G. Ae, F. González, A. Ae, and A. Morán, “Characterization of different compost extracts using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermal analysis,” Vol. 19, pp. 815830, 2008. [CrossRef]
  • E. Yildirir, N. Cengiz, M. Sağlam, M. Yüksel, and L. Ballice, “Valorisation of vegetable market wastes to gas fuel via catalytic hydrothermal processing,” The Journal of the Energy Institute, Vol. 93, pp. 2344–2354, 2020. [CrossRef]
  • E. Yildirir, and L. Ballice, “Supercritical water gasification of wet sludge from biological treatment of textile and leather industrial wastewater,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 146, pp. 100–106, 2019. [CrossRef]
  • A. Kruse, and E. Dinjus, “Hot compressed water as reaction medium and reactant 2. Degradation reactions,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 41, pp. 361–379, 2007. [CrossRef]
  • J. A. Okolie, R. Rana, S. Nanda, A. K. Dalai, and J. A. Kozinski, “Supercritical water gasification of biomass: a state-of-the-art review of process parameters, reaction mechanisms and catalysis,” Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 3, pp. 578–598, 2019. [CrossRef]
  • A. Kruse, and E. Dinjus, “Hot compressed water as reaction medium and reactant The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 39, pp. 362–380, 2007. [CrossRef]
  • R. Saliger, N. Decker, and U. Prüße, “D-Glucose oxidation with H2O2 on an Au/Al2O3 catalyst,” Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, Vol. 102, pp. 584–589, 2011. [CrossRef]
  • P. Alvarenga, C. Mourinha, M. Farto, T. Santos, P. Palma, J. Sengo, M.-C. Morais, and C. Cunha-Queda, “Sewage sludge, compost and other representative organic wastes as agricultural soil amendments: Benefits versus limiting factors,” Waste Management, Vol. 40, pp. 44–52, 2015. [CrossRef]
Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 189 - 195, 30.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384

Abstract

References

  • S. Kaza, L. Yao, P. Bhada-Tata, and F. Van Woerden, “What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050,” The World Bank, 2018. [CrossRef]
  • Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, “Tarımsal Gübre İstatistikleri,” 2019. http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1001 Accessed on May 27, 2020.
  • J. Domínguez, C. A. Edwards, and S. Subler, “A comparison of vermicomposting and composting methods to process animal wastes,” Biocycle, 57–59, 1997.
  • F. Zuccconi, and M. Bertoldi, “Compost specifications for the production and characterization of compost from municipal solid wastes,” In: M. de Bertoldi, M. P. Ferranti, P. L'Hermite, and F. Zucconi, (Eds.), Compost: Production, Quality and Use. Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, pp. 3051, 1987.
  • C. Tognetti, F. Laos, M. J. Mazzarino, and M.T. Hernández, “Composting vs. vermicomposting: A comparison of end product quality,” Compost Science & Utilization, Vol. 13, pp. 6–13, 2005. [CrossRef]
  • B. R. Eastman, P. N. Kane, C. A. Edwards, L. Trytek, B. Gunadi, A. L. Stermer, and J. R. Mobley, “The effectiveness of vermiculture in human pathogen reduction for USEPA biosolids stabilization”, Compost Science & Utilization, Vol. 9, pp. 38–49, 2001. [CrossRef]
  • T. Güngören Madenoğlu, E. Yıldırır, M. Sağlam, M. Yüksel, and L. “Ballice, Improvement in hydrogen production from hard-shell nut residues by catalytic hydrothermal gasification,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 95, pp. 339–347, 2014. [CrossRef]
  • E. Yildirir, J. A. Onwudili, and P. T. “Williams, catalytic supercritical water gasification of refuse derived fuel for high energy content fuel gas,” Waste and Biomass Valorization, Vol. 8, pp. 359–367, 2017. [CrossRef]
  • L. Jasiūnas, T. H. Pedersen, S. S. Toor, and L. A. Rosendahl, “Biocrude production via supercritical hydrothermal co-liquefaction of spent mushroom compost and aspen wood sawdust,” Renewable Energy, Vol. 111, pp. 392–398, 2017. [CrossRef]
  • T. Carballo, A. E. Ma, V. Gil, A. E. Xiomar, G. Ae, F. González, A. Ae, and A. Morán, “Characterization of different compost extracts using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermal analysis,” Vol. 19, pp. 815830, 2008. [CrossRef]
  • E. Yildirir, N. Cengiz, M. Sağlam, M. Yüksel, and L. Ballice, “Valorisation of vegetable market wastes to gas fuel via catalytic hydrothermal processing,” The Journal of the Energy Institute, Vol. 93, pp. 2344–2354, 2020. [CrossRef]
  • E. Yildirir, and L. Ballice, “Supercritical water gasification of wet sludge from biological treatment of textile and leather industrial wastewater,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 146, pp. 100–106, 2019. [CrossRef]
  • A. Kruse, and E. Dinjus, “Hot compressed water as reaction medium and reactant 2. Degradation reactions,” The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 41, pp. 361–379, 2007. [CrossRef]
  • J. A. Okolie, R. Rana, S. Nanda, A. K. Dalai, and J. A. Kozinski, “Supercritical water gasification of biomass: a state-of-the-art review of process parameters, reaction mechanisms and catalysis,” Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 3, pp. 578–598, 2019. [CrossRef]
  • A. Kruse, and E. Dinjus, “Hot compressed water as reaction medium and reactant The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, Vol. 39, pp. 362–380, 2007. [CrossRef]
  • R. Saliger, N. Decker, and U. Prüße, “D-Glucose oxidation with H2O2 on an Au/Al2O3 catalyst,” Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, Vol. 102, pp. 584–589, 2011. [CrossRef]
  • P. Alvarenga, C. Mourinha, M. Farto, T. Santos, P. Palma, J. Sengo, M.-C. Morais, and C. Cunha-Queda, “Sewage sludge, compost and other representative organic wastes as agricultural soil amendments: Benefits versus limiting factors,” Waste Management, Vol. 40, pp. 44–52, 2015. [CrossRef]
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Energy Systems Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Eyüp Yıldırır 0000-0003-1292-1926

Nihal Üremek 0000-0002-6572-7046

Levent Ballice 0000-0002-3137-1352

Publication Date September 30, 2023
Submission Date November 26, 2022
Acceptance Date August 1, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yıldırır, E., Üremek, N., & Ballice, L. (2023). Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. Environmental Research and Technology, 6(3), 189-195. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384
AMA Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L. Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. ERT. September 2023;6(3):189-195. doi:10.35208/ert.1210384
Chicago Yıldırır, Eyüp, Nihal Üremek, and Levent Ballice. “Evaluating Compost for Hydrogen and Methane Rich Gas Production via Supercritical Water Gasification”. Environmental Research and Technology 6, no. 3 (September 2023): 189-95. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384.
EndNote Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L (September 1, 2023) Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. Environmental Research and Technology 6 3 189–195.
IEEE E. Yıldırır, N. Üremek, and L. Ballice, “Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification”, ERT, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 189–195, 2023, doi: 10.35208/ert.1210384.
ISNAD Yıldırır, Eyüp et al. “Evaluating Compost for Hydrogen and Methane Rich Gas Production via Supercritical Water Gasification”. Environmental Research and Technology 6/3 (September 2023), 189-195. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.1210384.
JAMA Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L. Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. ERT. 2023;6:189–195.
MLA Yıldırır, Eyüp et al. “Evaluating Compost for Hydrogen and Methane Rich Gas Production via Supercritical Water Gasification”. Environmental Research and Technology, vol. 6, no. 3, 2023, pp. 189-95, doi:10.35208/ert.1210384.
Vancouver Yıldırır E, Üremek N, Ballice L. Evaluating compost for hydrogen and methane rich gas production via supercritical water gasification. ERT. 2023;6(3):189-95.