Determination of Noise Pollution and Noise Dose Level of Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Medical Faculty Hospital
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 11 - 27, 31.03.2023
Ömer Söğüt
,
Büşra Zeytun
Öz
Gürültü kirliliği günümüzde çözüm bekleyen en önemli çevre sorunlarından biridir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada toplumun yoğun olarak kullandığı alanlardan biri olan hastane ortamındaki gürültü seviyesi ve dozunun belirlenmesi amacıyla KSÜ Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi poliklinik koridorlarında gürültü ölçümü yapılmıştır. Toplam 10 poliklinik koridoru bulunan hastanenin tüm koridorlarında Pazartesiden Cumaya kadar 08:00-09:07, 10:00-11:01, 12:00-13:01, 14:00-15:01, 15:01 ve 16:00-17:01 saatlerinde Testo 815 gürültü ölçer ile dB(A) olarak gürültü şiddeti ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Ölçümler ortalama olarak her noktada 15 dakika süreyle yapıldı ve en az üç kez tekrarlandı. Ölçüm sonuçlarından hesaplanan eşdeğer gürültü seviyesi (Leq) 27,39 ile 50,68 dBA arasında değişmektedir. Birçok koridor için hesaplanan Leq değerlerinin çoğu, T.C. Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığının ve DSÖ'nün sınır değerinden (35 dBA) daha büyüktür. Ancak KSÜ tıp fakültesi hastanesinin koridorları için hesaplanan gürültü dozu değerlerinin (zemin kat hariç) yetkili kurum veya kuruluşlar tarafından belirlenen kabul edilebilir gürültü doz değerinden (D≤1) daha küçük olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Destekleyen Kurum
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University (KSU) Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit
Proje Numarası
2019/2-1 YLS
Teşekkür
This research was supported by Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University (KSU) Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit, and the authors thank KSU BAP unit for this support.
Kaynakça
- Buxton OM, Ellenbogen JM, Wang W, Carballeira A, O'Connor S, Cooper D, Gordhandas AJ, McKinney SM, Solet JM, 2012. Sleep disruption due to hospital noises: a prospective evaluation. Ann Intern Med 157: 170-9.
- Basner M, Babisch W, Davis A, Brink M, Clark C, Janssen S, and Stansfeld S, 2014. Auditory and non-auditory effects of noise on health. The Lancet 383(9925): 1325-1332.
- Berglund B, Lindvall T, Schwela DH, (1999) Guidelines for communty Noise. Participant list of The WHO expert task force meeting on guidelines for community noise, 26-30 April, MARC, London, UK.
- Choiniere DB, 2010. The effects of hospital noise. Nursing Administration Quarterly 34: 327-33.
- Grumet GW, 1993. Pandemonium in the modern hospital. N Engl J Med 328: 433-7.
- Cantrell RW, 1975. The Effects of Noise Exposure’, AGARD Conference Proceedings No. 171, Effects of Long Duration Noise Exposure on Hearing and Health, NATO.
- Connelly F, Hall ML, Johnsson R.D, Elliot-Kerr S, Dow BR, Lesku JA, Mulder RA, 2022. Noise caused by human activity is rapidly changing Earth's natural soundscapes, Animal Behaviour 188: 35-44.
- Gültekin E, Develioğlu Ön N, Yener M, Şenay N, Külekçi M, 2013. Noise Pollution in Different Hospital Policlinics of İstanbul/Turkey, Turk Arch Otolaryngol 51: 101-105.
- Field HL, Long JM, 2018. Sound and Noise In: Introduction to Agricultural Engineering Technology. Springer, Cham.
- Fyhri A, and Aasvang GM, 2010. Noise, sleep and poor health: Modeling the relationship between road traffic noise and cardiovascular problems. The Science of the Total Environment 408(21): 4935-4942.
- Frei P, Mohler E, and Röösli M, 2014. Effect of nocturnal road traffic noise exposure and annoyance on objective and subjective sleep quality. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health 217(2-3): 188-195.
- Halperin D, 2014. Environmental noise and sleep disturbances: A threat to health? Sleep Science 7(4): 209-212.
- ISO 3382-1, 2009. Acoustics—Measurement of Room Acoustic Parameters—Part1: Performance Spaces, International Standard Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.iso.org/standard/40979.html.
- Kara OK, 2011. Determination of voice similarities and differences between siblings using automatic speaker recognition software in forensic voice analysis. Master Thesis. Istanbul University Forensic Medicine Institute. Istanbul. p.96s.
- Khademi G, Roudi M, Farhat AS, Shahabian M, 2011. Noise Pollution in Intensive Care Units and Emergency Wards, Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 23 (4): 141-148.
- Kuttruff H, Mommertz E, 2013. Roomacoustics in: Handbook of Engineering Acoustics. Springer 239–267.
- Kight CR and Swaddle JP, 2011. How and why environmental noise impacts animals: An integrative, mechanistic review. Ecology Letters 14(10): 1052-1061.
- Mohamed AMO, Paleologos EK, Howari FM, 2021. Pollution Assessment for Sustainable Practices in Applied Sciences and Engineering. Chapter 19 -Noise pollution and its impact on human health and the environment 975-1026.
- Ministry of Environment and Forestry, 2010. Regulation on Evaluation and Management of Environmental Noise. 2002/49/EC/2008. Ankara.
- National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA), 2007. No 25, 30 July 2007. http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex4.detail?p_lang=en&p_isn =87618.
- Neitzel R, Filgor B, 2017. Determination of risk of noise-induced hearing loss due to recreational sound: Review. Geneva: World Health Organization.
- NIOSH, 1998. Occupational Noise Exposure Revised Criteria, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Cincinnati, OH 45226, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 98-126.
- Ozer S, Yilmaz H, Yeşil M, Yeşil P, 2009. Evaluation of noise pollution caused by vehicles in the city of Tokat, Turkey, Scientific Research and Essay 4 (11): 1205-1212.
- Peterson APG, 1980. Handbook of Noise Measurement, GenRad; 9th edition, ASIN :B000B647H0, p.394.
- Passchier-Vermeer W and Passchier WF, 2000. Noise exposure and public health. Environmental Health Perspectives 108(1): 123-131.
- Shannon G, McKenna MF, Angeloni LM, Crooks KR, Fristrup KM, Brown E, Warner KA, Nelson MD, White C, Briggs J, McFarland S, and Wittemyer G, 2016. A synthesis of two decades of research documenting the effects of noise on wildlife. Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 91(4): 982-1005
- Shield BM, Dockrell JE, 2003. The effects of noise on children at school: a review, Building Acoustics 10(2): 97- 116.
- Tijunelis MA, Fitzsullivan E, Henderson SO, 2005. Noise in the Emergency Department, The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 23: 332-5.
- WHO, 2019. Safe listening devices and systems: a WHO-ITU global standard. Geneva: World Health Organization and International Telecommunication Union, 2019. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
- WHO, 1994. Assessing human health risks of chemicals. Derivation of guidance values for health based exposure limits. World Health Organization, Geneve.
- WHO, 2018. Environmental noise guidelines for the European Region. WHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Marmorvej 51 DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Xyrichis A, Wynne J, Mackrill J, Rafferty AM, Carlyle A, 2018. Noise pollution in hospitals, BMJ 363, k4808. 10.1136/bmj.k4808.
Determination of Noise Pollution and Noise Dose Level of Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Medical Faculty Hospital
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 11 - 27, 31.03.2023
Ömer Söğüt
,
Büşra Zeytun
Proje Numarası
2019/2-1 YLS
Kaynakça
- Buxton OM, Ellenbogen JM, Wang W, Carballeira A, O'Connor S, Cooper D, Gordhandas AJ, McKinney SM, Solet JM, 2012. Sleep disruption due to hospital noises: a prospective evaluation. Ann Intern Med 157: 170-9.
- Basner M, Babisch W, Davis A, Brink M, Clark C, Janssen S, and Stansfeld S, 2014. Auditory and non-auditory effects of noise on health. The Lancet 383(9925): 1325-1332.
- Berglund B, Lindvall T, Schwela DH, (1999) Guidelines for communty Noise. Participant list of The WHO expert task force meeting on guidelines for community noise, 26-30 April, MARC, London, UK.
- Choiniere DB, 2010. The effects of hospital noise. Nursing Administration Quarterly 34: 327-33.
- Grumet GW, 1993. Pandemonium in the modern hospital. N Engl J Med 328: 433-7.
- Cantrell RW, 1975. The Effects of Noise Exposure’, AGARD Conference Proceedings No. 171, Effects of Long Duration Noise Exposure on Hearing and Health, NATO.
- Connelly F, Hall ML, Johnsson R.D, Elliot-Kerr S, Dow BR, Lesku JA, Mulder RA, 2022. Noise caused by human activity is rapidly changing Earth's natural soundscapes, Animal Behaviour 188: 35-44.
- Gültekin E, Develioğlu Ön N, Yener M, Şenay N, Külekçi M, 2013. Noise Pollution in Different Hospital Policlinics of İstanbul/Turkey, Turk Arch Otolaryngol 51: 101-105.
- Field HL, Long JM, 2018. Sound and Noise In: Introduction to Agricultural Engineering Technology. Springer, Cham.
- Fyhri A, and Aasvang GM, 2010. Noise, sleep and poor health: Modeling the relationship between road traffic noise and cardiovascular problems. The Science of the Total Environment 408(21): 4935-4942.
- Frei P, Mohler E, and Röösli M, 2014. Effect of nocturnal road traffic noise exposure and annoyance on objective and subjective sleep quality. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health 217(2-3): 188-195.
- Halperin D, 2014. Environmental noise and sleep disturbances: A threat to health? Sleep Science 7(4): 209-212.
- ISO 3382-1, 2009. Acoustics—Measurement of Room Acoustic Parameters—Part1: Performance Spaces, International Standard Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.iso.org/standard/40979.html.
- Kara OK, 2011. Determination of voice similarities and differences between siblings using automatic speaker recognition software in forensic voice analysis. Master Thesis. Istanbul University Forensic Medicine Institute. Istanbul. p.96s.
- Khademi G, Roudi M, Farhat AS, Shahabian M, 2011. Noise Pollution in Intensive Care Units and Emergency Wards, Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 23 (4): 141-148.
- Kuttruff H, Mommertz E, 2013. Roomacoustics in: Handbook of Engineering Acoustics. Springer 239–267.
- Kight CR and Swaddle JP, 2011. How and why environmental noise impacts animals: An integrative, mechanistic review. Ecology Letters 14(10): 1052-1061.
- Mohamed AMO, Paleologos EK, Howari FM, 2021. Pollution Assessment for Sustainable Practices in Applied Sciences and Engineering. Chapter 19 -Noise pollution and its impact on human health and the environment 975-1026.
- Ministry of Environment and Forestry, 2010. Regulation on Evaluation and Management of Environmental Noise. 2002/49/EC/2008. Ankara.
- National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA), 2007. No 25, 30 July 2007. http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex4.detail?p_lang=en&p_isn =87618.
- Neitzel R, Filgor B, 2017. Determination of risk of noise-induced hearing loss due to recreational sound: Review. Geneva: World Health Organization.
- NIOSH, 1998. Occupational Noise Exposure Revised Criteria, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Cincinnati, OH 45226, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 98-126.
- Ozer S, Yilmaz H, Yeşil M, Yeşil P, 2009. Evaluation of noise pollution caused by vehicles in the city of Tokat, Turkey, Scientific Research and Essay 4 (11): 1205-1212.
- Peterson APG, 1980. Handbook of Noise Measurement, GenRad; 9th edition, ASIN :B000B647H0, p.394.
- Passchier-Vermeer W and Passchier WF, 2000. Noise exposure and public health. Environmental Health Perspectives 108(1): 123-131.
- Shannon G, McKenna MF, Angeloni LM, Crooks KR, Fristrup KM, Brown E, Warner KA, Nelson MD, White C, Briggs J, McFarland S, and Wittemyer G, 2016. A synthesis of two decades of research documenting the effects of noise on wildlife. Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 91(4): 982-1005
- Shield BM, Dockrell JE, 2003. The effects of noise on children at school: a review, Building Acoustics 10(2): 97- 116.
- Tijunelis MA, Fitzsullivan E, Henderson SO, 2005. Noise in the Emergency Department, The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 23: 332-5.
- WHO, 2019. Safe listening devices and systems: a WHO-ITU global standard. Geneva: World Health Organization and International Telecommunication Union, 2019. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
- WHO, 1994. Assessing human health risks of chemicals. Derivation of guidance values for health based exposure limits. World Health Organization, Geneve.
- WHO, 2018. Environmental noise guidelines for the European Region. WHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City, Marmorvej 51 DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Xyrichis A, Wynne J, Mackrill J, Rafferty AM, Carlyle A, 2018. Noise pollution in hospitals, BMJ 363, k4808. 10.1136/bmj.k4808.