THE RISE OF THE RADICAL ELEMENTS IN THE CHAN-GING MIDDLE EAST AND CAUCASUS

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 439 - 456, 15.12.2011

Yaşar Bedirhan

Öz

Central Asian region has a geographical location, natural endowments as well as trade and economy and politics is crucial to the region has directed several extreme movements. This extremist movement for the region as they pursue their interest rates in line with the size and significance can be expected to show activity. Indeed, in the former Soviet Central Asian region have caused the gap to fill in the field of religion and secular at the same time regulate the existing hazard by creating the most extreme religious movement is a fact that the activity. These are regions from within and external support have, the area directly adjacent, and even outside the region from the Jordan and Saudi Arabia from the "Muslim Brotherhood" and "Vahhabizim with" Iranian origin "Hizb-ut-Tahrir", in Afghanistan the Taliban are supported " Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, "organizations are.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Central Asia, Caucasus, Hizbu't-Tahrir, Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan

DEĞİŞEN ORTA ASYA VE KAFKASLARDA RADİKAL UNSURLARIN YÜKSELİŞİ

Öz

Orta Asya ve Kafkasya bölgesi sahip olduğu coğrafî konumu, doğal zenginlikleri gibi hem ekonomi hem de ticaret ve siyaset açısından önemli olduğundan bölgeye çeşitli aşırı hareketler yönelmektedir. Bu ekstremist hareketlerin bölgeye ilişkin olarak güttükleri çıkarların büyüklük ve önemlilik oranına paralel olarak etkinlik göstermeleri beklenebilir. Nitekim, Orta Asya ve Kafkasya bölgesinde eski Sovyetle-rin yol açmış olduğu din alanındaki boşluğu doldurmak ve aynı zamanda da mevcut seküler düzenler açısından tehlike oluşturmak suretiyle birçok aşırı dini hareketlerin faaliyet gösterdiği de bir gerçektir. Bunlar; bölgenin içinden olup dış kaynaklı des-tek sahibi olan, bölgeye doğrudan bitişik ve hatta bölgenin dışından olan Ürdün ve Suudi Arabistan kaynaklı “Müslüman KardeĢler” ve “Vahhabizim” ile İran köken-li “Hizb-ut-Tahrir”, Afganistan‟daki Taliban yönetiminin desteklediği “Özbekistan Ġslami Hareketi” örgütleridir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Terör, Orta Asya, Kafkasya, Hizbu‟t-Tahrir, Özbekistan İslami Hareketi

Kaynakça

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