FABRICATION AND I-V CHARACTERISTICS OF p-Si/n-ZnO:Er HETEROJUNCTIONS
Year 2019,
Volume: 20 , 92 - 98, 16.12.2019
Gonca Ilgu Buyuk
,
Saliha Ilıcan
Abstract
In
this work, Er doped ZnO films and silicon substrates were used as n-type and
p-type semiconductors, respectively. In order to obtained p-Si/n-ZnO:Er heterojunction structures, top (aluminum; Al) and
bottom (gold; Au) metal contacts were deposited using a evaporator and sputter,
respectively. The electrical characterization of these heterojunctions were investigated
by current–voltage (I–V)
characteristics at room temperature and in dark. It was observed that Au/p-Si/n-ZnO:Er/Al heterojunction
structures have rectifying properties. The diode parameters such as barrier
height, series resistance and ideality factor were investigated by using I–V measurement data. These parameters
were determined by using different methods.
Supporting Institution
Eskisehir Technical University
Thanks
This work was supported by Eskisehir Technical University Commission of Research Projects under Grant no. 1501F032. This study was conducted as part of the Doctoral Thesis of Gonca Ilgu Buyuk.
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Year 2019,
Volume: 20 , 92 - 98, 16.12.2019
Gonca Ilgu Buyuk
,
Saliha Ilıcan
References
- [1] Ilican S. Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of Erbium-Doped ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Spin Coating Method. J Nanoelectron Optoelectron 2016; 11: 465-471.
- [2] Ilican S. J. Alloys. Compound. 2013, 553, 225-232.
- [3] V. Ganesh, G. F. Salem, I. S. Yahia, F. Yakuphanoglu, J. Electron. Mater. 2018, 47, 1798-1805.
- [4] H. Mokhtari, M. Benhaliliba, A. Boukhachem, M.S. Aida, Y. S. Ocak, Mater. Sci. Poland. 2018, 36, 570-583.
- [5] S. Ozturk, N. Kilinc, Z. Z. Ozturk, J. Alloys. Compound. 2013, 581, 196-201.
- [6] H. Yadavari, M. Altun, Turk. J. Elect. Engineer. Com. Sci. 2017, 25, 3240-3252.
- [7] H. Colak, E. Karakose, J. Rare. Earth. 2018, 36, 1067-1073.
- [8] F. Yakuphanoglu, Sensor. Actuat. A. 2012, 173, 141-144.
- [9] U. Alver, A. Tanriverdi, App. Sur. Sci. 2016, 378, 368-374.
- [10] S. Bouhouche, F. Bensouici, M. Toubane, A. Azizi, A. Otmani, K. Chebout, F. Kezzoula, R. Tala-Ighil, M. Bououdina, Mater. Res. Express, 2018, 5, 056407.
- [11] J. T. Chen, J. Wang, F. Zhang, G. A. Zhang, Z. G. Wu, P. X. Yan, J. Crys. Growth, 2008, 310, 2627-2632.
- [12] C. Mao, W. Li, F. Wu, Y. Dou, L. Fang, H. Ruan, C. Kong, J. Mater. Sci: Mater. Electron., 2015, 26, 8732-8739.
- [13] B. El Filali, T.V. Torchynska, J.L. Ramírez García, J.L. Casas Espinola, G. Polupan, Mater. Sci. Semicon. Proces., 2019, 96, 161-166.
- [14] D. Daksh, Y. K. Agrawal, Rev. Nanosci. Nanotech. 2016, 5, 1-27.
- [15] Ilican S, Ilgu G. Electrical Properties of n-ZnO:La/p-Si Heterostructure Diode. J Nanoelectron Optoelectron. 2016; 11: 401-406.
- [16] G. Ilgu Buyuk, S. Ilican, Black Sea J. Sci. 2018, 8(2), 141-153.
- [17] S. Iwan, S. Bambang, J. L. Zhao, S. T. Tan, H. M. Fan, L. Sun, S. Zhang, H. H. Ryu, X. W. Sun, Physica B, 2012, 407, 2721-2724.
- [18] G. Ilgu Buyuk, S. Ilican, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 2019, in press.
- [19] D. A. Neamen, Semiconductor physics and devices. (3rd edition), 2006, New York: McGraw-Hill Companies.
- [20] H. Norde, J. Appl. Phys., 1979, 50, 5052-5053.
- [21] S. Habashyani, A. Özmen, S. Aydogan, M. Yilmaz, Vacuum, 2018, 157, 497-507.
- [22] G. Turgut, S. Duman, E. Sönmez, F. S. Ozcelik, Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 2016, 206, 9-16.
- [23] G. Turgut, S. Duman, E. F. Keskenler, Superlatt. Microstruct., 2015, 86, 363-371.
- [24] B. Coşkun, K. M. Darkwa, M., Soylu, A. G. Al-Sehemi, A. Dere, A. Al-Ghamdih, R. K. Gupta, F. Yakuphanoglu, Thin Solid Films, 2018, 653, 236-248.
- [25] M. Yıldırım, A. Kocyigit, J. Alloy. Compound., 2018, 768, 1064-1075.