A STUDY ON THE CALCULATIONS OF CROSS–SECTIONS FOR 66,67Ga AND 75Se RADIONUCLIDES PRODUCTION REACTIONS VIA 3He PARTICLES

Year 2020, Volume: 21 Issue: 4, 554 - 561, 28.12.2020

Abdullah Kaplan , Mert Şekerci , Hasan Özdoğan , Bayram Demir

https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.761276

Cited By: 4

Abstract

The intend of this paper is to study on different production routes of medical 66,67Ga and 75Se radionuclides used in cancer diagnostic. Both 66,67Ga and 75Se are the most well-known radionuclides used in diagnostics of malignant and benign tumors also brain studies and scintigraphy scanning. For this purpose, production cross–section calculations of medical 66,67Ga and 75Se radionuclides have been calculated for 64Zn(3He,p)66Ga, 65Cu(3He,2n)66Ga, 65Cu(3He,n)67Ga, 66Zn(3He,n+p)67Ga, 69Ga(3He,n+a)67Ga, 76Se(3He,a)75Se, 77Se(3He,n+a)75Se reactions. In the calculations, TALYS 1.8 and ALICE/ASH computer codes have been used. The models which have been employed within the calculations are Two Component Exciton and Equilibrium of TALYS 1.8 and Hybrid and Geometry Dependent Hybrid of ALICE/ASH. The results obtained from the calculations for each reaction have been compared with other calculation results and previously recorded experimental values collected from the Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data (EXFOR) library.

Keywords

3He induced reaction, ALICE/ASH code, radionuclide production, TALYS 1.8 code

References

• [1] Forman D, Ferlay J, The Global and Regional Burden of Cancer in World Cancer Report 2014, IARC.
• [2] Espinosa JL, Johnston GS, Radionuclide approach to tumor detection. J. Surg. Oncol. 1971; 6: 587–592.
• [3] Palumbo B, Sivolella S, Palumbo I, Liberati AM, Palumbo R, 67Ga-SPECT/CT with a hybrid system in the clinical management of lymphoma. Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. I. 2005; 9: 1011–1017.
• [4] Cavalieri RR, Steinberg M, Selenite (Se75) as a tumor-scanning agent. J. Surg. Oncol. 1971; 6: 617–624.
• [5] Aydin A, Pekdogan H, Kaplan A, Sarpün, İH, Tel E, Demir B, Comparison of Level Density Models for the 60,61,62,64Ni(p, n) Reactions of Structural Fusion Material Nickel from Threshold to 30 MeV. J Fusion Energ 2015; 5: 1105–1108.
• [6] Aydin A, Pekdoğan H, Tel E, Kaplan A, Nuclear model calculations on the production of 125,123Xe and 133,131,129,128Ba radioisotopes. Phys. At. Nucl. 2012; 3: 310–314.
• [7] Aydin A, Sarpun, IH, Kaplan A. Tel E, Calculations of Double Differential Deuteron Emission Cross Sections at 62 MeV Proton Induced Reactions. J Fusion Energ 2012; 3: 378–381.
• [8] Aydin A, Pre-Equilibrium 3He-Emission Spectra at 62 MeV Proton Incident Energy. J Fusion Energ 2010; 5: 476–480.
• [9] Tel E, Aydin A, Kara A, Kaplan A, Investigation of ground state features of some medical radionuclides. Kerntechnik 2012; 1: 50-55.
• [10] Tel E, Aydin EG, Kaplan A, Aydin A, New calculations of cyclotron production cross sections of some positron emitting radioisotopes in proton induced reactions. Indian J Phys 2009; 2: 193–212.
• [11] Yiğit M, Kara A, Simulation study of the proton-induced reaction cross sections for the production of 18F and 66–68Ga radioisotopes. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 2017; 3: 2383–2392.
• [12] Koning A, Hilaire S, Goriely S, (2015). TALYS–1.8 A Nuclear Reaction Program, User Manual, 1st edn., NRG, The Netherlands.
• [13] Kalbach C, Two-component exciton model: Basic formalism away from shell closures. Phys. Rev. C 1986; 3: 818–833.
• [14] Griffin JJ, Statistical Model of Intermediate Structure. Phys Rev Lett 1966; 9: 478–481.
• [15] Broeders CHM, Konobeyev AY, Korovin AY, Lunev VP, Blann M, (2006). ALICE-ASH user manual, Institut für Reaktorsicherheit.
• [16] Blann M, Hybrid Model for Pre-Equilibrium Decay in Nuclear Reactions. Phys Rev Lett 1971; 22: 1550–1550.
• [17] Blann M, Vonach HK, Global test of modified precompound decay models. Phys. Rev. C 1983; 4: 1475–1492.
• [18] EXFOR, (Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data File), Brookhaven National Laboratory, National Nuclear Data Center,. Database Version of January 18, 2018 (2018).
• [19] Hodgson PE, Gadioli E, Introductory nuclear physics, New York, NY, USA: Oxford University Press, 2003.
• [20] Bryant EA, Cochran DRF, Knight JD, Excitation Functions of Reactions of 7- to 24-MeV He3 Ions with Cu63 and Cu65. Phy Rev 1963; 4: 1512–1522.
• [21] Nagame Y, Nakahara H, Furukawa M, Excitation Functions for α and 3He Particles Induced Reactions on Zinc. Radiochim. Acta 1989; 1: 5-12.