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COMPRESSION AND INTERLAMINAR SHEAR PROPERTIES OF NANOPARTICLE DOPED HYBRID NANOFIBER INTERLEAVED GLASS/EPOXY COMPOSITES

Year 2021, Volume: 22 Issue: Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021, 1 - 9, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.976016

Abstract

The effects of SiC-Fe3O4 nanoparticles doped electrospun Polysulfone (PSF) nanofibers on compressive and interlaminar shear strength of glass/epoxy composite laminates were investigated in this study. Pure PSF and hybrid PSF nanofibers were synthesized by electrospinning processes. Nanofiber interleaved glass/epoxy composite laminates were manufactured by using a vacuum-assisted hand-lay-up method. Addition of SiC-Fe3O4 nanoparticles into PSF nanofibers improved tensile properties of nanofiber mats. The results revealed that PSF hybrid nanofiber interleaving increased the compressive and interlaminar shear strengths of composite laminates up to 26% and 12.4%, respectively.

References

  • [1] Wang RM, Zheng SR, Zheng YG. Polymer Matrix Composites and Technology: Elsevier Science, 2011.
  • [2] Mallick PK. Fiber-reinforced composites: materials, manufacturing, and design: CRC press, 2007.
  • [3] De Schoenmaker B, Van der Heijden S, De Baere I, Van Paepegem W, De Clerck K. Effect of electrospun polyamide 6 nanofibres on the mechanical properties of a glass fibre/epoxy composite. Polymer Testing 2013; 32: 1495-1501.
  • [4] Palazzetti R, Zucchelli A. Electrospun nanofibers as reinforcement for composite laminates materials – A review. Composite Structures 2017; 182: 711-727.
  • [5] Dzenis Y, Reneker D. Delamination resistant composites prepared by small fibre reinforcement at ply interfaces. Patent US6265333 B 2001; 1.
  • [6] Molnár K, Mészáros L, Košťáková E. The effect of needleless electrospun nanofibrous interleaves on mechanical properties of carbon fabrics/epoxy laminates. Express Polymer Letters 2014; 8: 62-72.
  • [7] Daelemans L, van der Heijden S, De Baere I, Rahier H, Van Paepegem W, De Clerck K. Using aligned nanofibres for identifying the toughening micromechanisms in nanofibre interleaved laminates. Composites Science and Technology 2016; 124: 17-26.
  • [8] Beylergil B, Tanoğlu M, Aktaş E. Enhancement of interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon fiber-epoxy composites using polyamide-6,6 electrospun nanofibers. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2017; 134.
  • [9] Eskizeybek V, Yar A, Avcı A. CNT-PAN hybrid nanofibrous mat interleaved carbon/epoxy laminates with improved Mode I interlaminar fracture toughness. Composites Science and Technology 2018; 157: 30-39.
  • [10] Saghafi H, Brugo T, Minak G, Zucchelli A. The effect of PVDF nanofibers on mode-I fracture toughness of composite materials. Composites Part B: Engineering 2015; 72: 213-216.
  • [11] Beylergi̇l B, Tanoğlu M, Aktaş E. Modification of Carbon Fibre/Epoxy Composites by Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Based Electrospun Nanofibres. Advanced Composites Letters 2016; 25: 69-76.
  • [12] Li G, Li P, Zhang C, Yu Y, Liu H, Zhang S, et al. Inhomogeneous toughening of carbon fiber/epoxy composite using electrospun polysulfone nanofibrous membranes by in situ phase separation. Composites Science and Technology 2008; 68: 987-994.
  • [13] Li G, Li P, Yu Y, Jia X, Zhang S, Yang X, et al. Novel carbon fiber/epoxy composite toughened by electrospun polysulfone nanofibers. Materials Letters 2008; 62: 511-514.
  • [14] Li P, Liu D, Zhu B, Li B, Jia X, Wang L, et al. Synchronous effects of multiscale reinforced and toughened CFRP composites by MWNTs-EP/PSF hybrid nanofibers with preferred orientation. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2015; 68: 72-80.
  • [15] Metin F, Avcı A. In-plane quasi-static and out-of-plane dynamic behavior of nanofiber interleaved glass/epoxy composites and finite element simulation. Composite Structures 2021; 270: 114085.
  • [16] Dzenis Y. Structural Nanocomposites. Science 2008; 319: 419-420.
  • [17] Anand A, Kumar N, Harshe R, Joshi M. Glass/epoxy structural composites with interleaved nylon 6/6 nanofibers. Journal of Composite Materials 2016; 51: 3291-3298.
  • [18] Liu F, Guo R, Shen M, Wang S, Shi X. Effect of Processing Variables on the Morphology of Electrospun Poly[(lactic acid)-co-(glycolic acid)] Nanofibers. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering 2009; 294: 666-672.
Year 2021, Volume: 22 Issue: Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021, 1 - 9, 30.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.976016

Abstract

References

  • [1] Wang RM, Zheng SR, Zheng YG. Polymer Matrix Composites and Technology: Elsevier Science, 2011.
  • [2] Mallick PK. Fiber-reinforced composites: materials, manufacturing, and design: CRC press, 2007.
  • [3] De Schoenmaker B, Van der Heijden S, De Baere I, Van Paepegem W, De Clerck K. Effect of electrospun polyamide 6 nanofibres on the mechanical properties of a glass fibre/epoxy composite. Polymer Testing 2013; 32: 1495-1501.
  • [4] Palazzetti R, Zucchelli A. Electrospun nanofibers as reinforcement for composite laminates materials – A review. Composite Structures 2017; 182: 711-727.
  • [5] Dzenis Y, Reneker D. Delamination resistant composites prepared by small fibre reinforcement at ply interfaces. Patent US6265333 B 2001; 1.
  • [6] Molnár K, Mészáros L, Košťáková E. The effect of needleless electrospun nanofibrous interleaves on mechanical properties of carbon fabrics/epoxy laminates. Express Polymer Letters 2014; 8: 62-72.
  • [7] Daelemans L, van der Heijden S, De Baere I, Rahier H, Van Paepegem W, De Clerck K. Using aligned nanofibres for identifying the toughening micromechanisms in nanofibre interleaved laminates. Composites Science and Technology 2016; 124: 17-26.
  • [8] Beylergil B, Tanoğlu M, Aktaş E. Enhancement of interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon fiber-epoxy composites using polyamide-6,6 electrospun nanofibers. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2017; 134.
  • [9] Eskizeybek V, Yar A, Avcı A. CNT-PAN hybrid nanofibrous mat interleaved carbon/epoxy laminates with improved Mode I interlaminar fracture toughness. Composites Science and Technology 2018; 157: 30-39.
  • [10] Saghafi H, Brugo T, Minak G, Zucchelli A. The effect of PVDF nanofibers on mode-I fracture toughness of composite materials. Composites Part B: Engineering 2015; 72: 213-216.
  • [11] Beylergi̇l B, Tanoğlu M, Aktaş E. Modification of Carbon Fibre/Epoxy Composites by Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Based Electrospun Nanofibres. Advanced Composites Letters 2016; 25: 69-76.
  • [12] Li G, Li P, Zhang C, Yu Y, Liu H, Zhang S, et al. Inhomogeneous toughening of carbon fiber/epoxy composite using electrospun polysulfone nanofibrous membranes by in situ phase separation. Composites Science and Technology 2008; 68: 987-994.
  • [13] Li G, Li P, Yu Y, Jia X, Zhang S, Yang X, et al. Novel carbon fiber/epoxy composite toughened by electrospun polysulfone nanofibers. Materials Letters 2008; 62: 511-514.
  • [14] Li P, Liu D, Zhu B, Li B, Jia X, Wang L, et al. Synchronous effects of multiscale reinforced and toughened CFRP composites by MWNTs-EP/PSF hybrid nanofibers with preferred orientation. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2015; 68: 72-80.
  • [15] Metin F, Avcı A. In-plane quasi-static and out-of-plane dynamic behavior of nanofiber interleaved glass/epoxy composites and finite element simulation. Composite Structures 2021; 270: 114085.
  • [16] Dzenis Y. Structural Nanocomposites. Science 2008; 319: 419-420.
  • [17] Anand A, Kumar N, Harshe R, Joshi M. Glass/epoxy structural composites with interleaved nylon 6/6 nanofibers. Journal of Composite Materials 2016; 51: 3291-3298.
  • [18] Liu F, Guo R, Shen M, Wang S, Shi X. Effect of Processing Variables on the Morphology of Electrospun Poly[(lactic acid)-co-(glycolic acid)] Nanofibers. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering 2009; 294: 666-672.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fatih Metin 0000-0001-9876-1227

Ahmet Avcı 0000-0002-1946-6260

Publication Date November 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 22 Issue: Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021

Cite

AMA Metin F, Avcı A. COMPRESSION AND INTERLAMINAR SHEAR PROPERTIES OF NANOPARTICLE DOPED HYBRID NANOFIBER INTERLEAVED GLASS/EPOXY COMPOSITES. Estuscience - Se. November 2021;22(Vol:22- 8th ULPAS - Special Issue 2021):1-9. doi:10.18038/estubtda.976016

Cited By

THE MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON BASED NANOPARTICLE REINFORCED EPOXY COMPOSITES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering
https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1381745