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SIĞIRLARDA DİGİTAL DERMATİTİS

Yıl 2004, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 35 - 38, 16.06.2004

Taner Durgun Özmen İstek

Öz

Sığır
digital dermatitisi etiyolojisi bilinmeyen bir hastalık olup, yumuşak ökçede
ayağın proksimal ucuna yakın volar yüzünde yuvarlak görünümlü eritematöz
lezyonlarla karakterizedir. Değişik derecede topallık ile ilişkilidir. Ekonomik
olarak  digital dermatitisin sonucu (süt
veriminde azalma , üreme performasyonunda düşüş, üretimden çıkarılan hayvan
oranında artış, süt kalitesinde bozulma ve ilave edilen işcilik maaliyeti)
sağaltım masraflarına göre daha fazladır.




Anahtar Kelimeler

Digital Dermatitis Sığır

Kaynakça

  • Bassett, H.F., Monaghan, M.L., Leinhan, P., Doherty, M.L. and Carter, M.H. 1990. Bovine Digital Dermatitis. Vet. Rec. 126, 164-165
  • Bergsten, C., Hancock, D.D., Gay, C.C. and Fox, L.K. 1998. Claw Disease: The Most Common Cause of Dairy Lameness Diagnose, Frequencies and Risk Groups in A University Herd. Bovine Proceeding. 31, 188-194
  • Berry, S.L. 2001. Diseases of The Digital Soft Tissues. Vet. Clin. North. Am. Food Anim. Pract. 17(1), 129-142
  • Blowey, R.W. and Sharp, M.W. 1988. Digital Dermatitis in Dairy Cattle. Vet. Rec. 131, 39
  • Blowey, R.W., Done, S.H., Cooley, W. 1994. Oservation on The Patogenesis Digital Dermatitis in Cattle. Vet. Rec. 135, 115-117
  • Blowey, R.W. 2000. Control of Digital Dermatitis. Vet. Rec. 146(10), 295
  • Cruz, C., Dreimeier, D., Cerva, C. and Corbellini, L.G. 2001. Bovine Digital Dermatitis in Southern Brasil. Vet. Rec.148, 576-577
  • Demirkan, I., Blowey, R.W., Murray, W.D., Carter, S.D. and Woodward, M.J. 1998.
  • Frequent Detection of A Treponema in Bovine Digital Dermatitis by Polymerase Chain Reaction and Immunocytochemistry. Veterinary Microbiology. 60, 285-292
  • Demirkan, I., Carter, S.D., Hart, C.A., Woodward, M.J. 1999. Isolation and Cultivation of A Spirochaete from Bovine Digital Dermatitis. Vet. Rec. 145(17), 497-498
  • Desrochers, A., Anderson, D.E., St-Jean, G. 2001. Lameness Examination in Cattle. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice.17, 39-51
  • Döpfer, D., Koopmans, A., Meijer, F.A., Szakal, I., Schukken, Y.H., Klee, W., Bosma, R.B., Cornelisse, J.L., Van Asten, A.J.A.M. and Ter Huurne, A.A.H.M. 1997.
  • Histological and Bacteriological Evaluation of Digital Dermatitis in Cattle, With Special Reference to Spirocheates and Camphylobacter Faecalis. Vet. Rec. 140, 620-623
  • Durgun, T. 1998. Ulcus Solea in Cattle. F.Ü. Sağlık Bil. Dergisi. 12(2), 215-218
  • El-Ghoul, W., Shaheed, B.I. 2001. Ulcerative and Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis of The Pastern Region in Dairy Cattle: Clinical and Histopathological Studies. Dtsch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. 108(5), 216-22
  • Gourreau, J.M., Scott, D.W. and Rousseau, J.F. 1992. La Dermatite Digitee des Bovins. Point Veterinaire. 24, 49-57
  • Grund, S., Nattermann, H., Horsch, F. 1995. Electron-microscopic Examination of Spirocheates in Dermatitis Digitalis Lesion in Cows. Zentralblatt für Vetrinårmedizin B. 42, 533-542
  • Laven, R.A. and Hunt, H. 2001. Comparison of Valnemulin and Lincomycin in The Treatment of Digital Dermatitis by Individually Applied Topical Spray. Vet. Rec. 149(10), 302-303
  • Hernandez, J. and Shearer, J.K. 2000. Efficacy of Oxytetracyclinefor Treatment of Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis Lesion on Various Anatomic Locations in Dair Cows. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 15;216(8), 1288-1290
  • Luft, B.J., Volkman, D.J., Halperin, J.J. and Dattwyler, R.J. 1988. New Chemotherapeutic Approaches in The Treatment of LymeBorreliosis. Annals of the New York Acedemy of Sciences. 539, 352-361
  • Manske, T., Hultgren, J., Bergsten, C. 2002. Topical Treatment of Digital Dermatitis Associated With Severe Heel-horn Erosion in A Swedish Dairy Herd. Prev Vet Med. 14;53(3), 215-231
  • Matton, P. and Van Melckebeke, H. 1990. Bovine Borreliosis of Simple Methods for Detection of The Spirocheate in The Blood. Tropical Animal Health and Production. 22, 147-152
  • Read, D.N., Walker, R.L. and Castro, A.E. 1992. An Invasive Spirocheate Associated With Interdigital Papillomatosis of Dair Cattle. Vet. Rec. 130, 59-60
  • Read, D.N. and Walker, R.L. 1998. Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis (footwarts) in California Dairy Cattle: Clinical and Gross Pathologic Findings. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 10, 67-76
  • Rodriguez –Lanz, A., David, W.H., Carpenter. T.E. and Read, D.H. 1996. Case-control Study of Digital Dermatitis in Southern California Dairy Farms. Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 28, 117-121
  • Rodriguez –Lanz, A., Melendez –Retemal, P., Hird, D.W., Read, D.H., and Walker, R.L. 1999. Farm- and- host Level Risk Factor for Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis in Chelian Dair Cattle. Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 42, 87-97
  • Schrank, K., Choi, B.K., Grund, S., Moter, A., Heuner, K., Nattermann, H., Gobel, U.B. 1999. Treponema Brennaborense sp. nov., A Novel Spirochaete Isolated from A Dairy Cow Suffering from Digital Dermatitis. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 49 Pt 1, 43-50
  • Van Amstel, S.R., Van Vuuren, S. and Tutt, C.L. 1991. Digital Dermatitis: Out Break. Journal of The South African Veterinary Association. 66, 177-181
  • Weaver, A.D. 1994. Vet. Ann. 34, 20
  • Yeruham, I., Friedman, S., Elad, D. and Perl, S. 2000. Association Between Milk Production, Somatic Cell Count and Bacterial Dermatoses in Three Dairy Cattle Herds. Aust. Vet. J.78(4), 250-253

DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS

Yıl 2004, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 35 - 38, 16.06.2004

Taner Durgun Özmen İstek

Öz




Bovine
digital dermatitis a disease of unknown aetiology, is characterised by the
presence of annular erythematous lesion on the volar aspect of the limb the
just proximal to the heel horn. It is associated with variable degrees of the
lameness. Economically, the result of digital dermatitis (reduced milk yields,
lower reproductive performance, increased involuntary cull rates, discarded
milk, and the additional labor cost) are much greater than the treatments
costs.




Anahtar Kelimeler

Digital Dermatitis Cow

Kaynakça

  • Bassett, H.F., Monaghan, M.L., Leinhan, P., Doherty, M.L. and Carter, M.H. 1990. Bovine Digital Dermatitis. Vet. Rec. 126, 164-165
  • Bergsten, C., Hancock, D.D., Gay, C.C. and Fox, L.K. 1998. Claw Disease: The Most Common Cause of Dairy Lameness Diagnose, Frequencies and Risk Groups in A University Herd. Bovine Proceeding. 31, 188-194
  • Berry, S.L. 2001. Diseases of The Digital Soft Tissues. Vet. Clin. North. Am. Food Anim. Pract. 17(1), 129-142
  • Blowey, R.W. and Sharp, M.W. 1988. Digital Dermatitis in Dairy Cattle. Vet. Rec. 131, 39
  • Blowey, R.W., Done, S.H., Cooley, W. 1994. Oservation on The Patogenesis Digital Dermatitis in Cattle. Vet. Rec. 135, 115-117
  • Blowey, R.W. 2000. Control of Digital Dermatitis. Vet. Rec. 146(10), 295
  • Cruz, C., Dreimeier, D., Cerva, C. and Corbellini, L.G. 2001. Bovine Digital Dermatitis in Southern Brasil. Vet. Rec.148, 576-577
  • Demirkan, I., Blowey, R.W., Murray, W.D., Carter, S.D. and Woodward, M.J. 1998.
  • Frequent Detection of A Treponema in Bovine Digital Dermatitis by Polymerase Chain Reaction and Immunocytochemistry. Veterinary Microbiology. 60, 285-292
  • Demirkan, I., Carter, S.D., Hart, C.A., Woodward, M.J. 1999. Isolation and Cultivation of A Spirochaete from Bovine Digital Dermatitis. Vet. Rec. 145(17), 497-498
  • Desrochers, A., Anderson, D.E., St-Jean, G. 2001. Lameness Examination in Cattle. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice.17, 39-51
  • Döpfer, D., Koopmans, A., Meijer, F.A., Szakal, I., Schukken, Y.H., Klee, W., Bosma, R.B., Cornelisse, J.L., Van Asten, A.J.A.M. and Ter Huurne, A.A.H.M. 1997.
  • Histological and Bacteriological Evaluation of Digital Dermatitis in Cattle, With Special Reference to Spirocheates and Camphylobacter Faecalis. Vet. Rec. 140, 620-623
  • Durgun, T. 1998. Ulcus Solea in Cattle. F.Ü. Sağlık Bil. Dergisi. 12(2), 215-218
  • El-Ghoul, W., Shaheed, B.I. 2001. Ulcerative and Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis of The Pastern Region in Dairy Cattle: Clinical and Histopathological Studies. Dtsch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. 108(5), 216-22
  • Gourreau, J.M., Scott, D.W. and Rousseau, J.F. 1992. La Dermatite Digitee des Bovins. Point Veterinaire. 24, 49-57
  • Grund, S., Nattermann, H., Horsch, F. 1995. Electron-microscopic Examination of Spirocheates in Dermatitis Digitalis Lesion in Cows. Zentralblatt für Vetrinårmedizin B. 42, 533-542
  • Laven, R.A. and Hunt, H. 2001. Comparison of Valnemulin and Lincomycin in The Treatment of Digital Dermatitis by Individually Applied Topical Spray. Vet. Rec. 149(10), 302-303
  • Hernandez, J. and Shearer, J.K. 2000. Efficacy of Oxytetracyclinefor Treatment of Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis Lesion on Various Anatomic Locations in Dair Cows. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 15;216(8), 1288-1290
  • Luft, B.J., Volkman, D.J., Halperin, J.J. and Dattwyler, R.J. 1988. New Chemotherapeutic Approaches in The Treatment of LymeBorreliosis. Annals of the New York Acedemy of Sciences. 539, 352-361
  • Manske, T., Hultgren, J., Bergsten, C. 2002. Topical Treatment of Digital Dermatitis Associated With Severe Heel-horn Erosion in A Swedish Dairy Herd. Prev Vet Med. 14;53(3), 215-231
  • Matton, P. and Van Melckebeke, H. 1990. Bovine Borreliosis of Simple Methods for Detection of The Spirocheate in The Blood. Tropical Animal Health and Production. 22, 147-152
  • Read, D.N., Walker, R.L. and Castro, A.E. 1992. An Invasive Spirocheate Associated With Interdigital Papillomatosis of Dair Cattle. Vet. Rec. 130, 59-60
  • Read, D.N. and Walker, R.L. 1998. Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis (footwarts) in California Dairy Cattle: Clinical and Gross Pathologic Findings. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 10, 67-76
  • Rodriguez –Lanz, A., David, W.H., Carpenter. T.E. and Read, D.H. 1996. Case-control Study of Digital Dermatitis in Southern California Dairy Farms. Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 28, 117-121
  • Rodriguez –Lanz, A., Melendez –Retemal, P., Hird, D.W., Read, D.H., and Walker, R.L. 1999. Farm- and- host Level Risk Factor for Papillomatous Digital Dermatitis in Chelian Dair Cattle. Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 42, 87-97
  • Schrank, K., Choi, B.K., Grund, S., Moter, A., Heuner, K., Nattermann, H., Gobel, U.B. 1999. Treponema Brennaborense sp. nov., A Novel Spirochaete Isolated from A Dairy Cow Suffering from Digital Dermatitis. Int J Syst Bacteriol. 49 Pt 1, 43-50
  • Van Amstel, S.R., Van Vuuren, S. and Tutt, C.L. 1991. Digital Dermatitis: Out Break. Journal of The South African Veterinary Association. 66, 177-181
  • Weaver, A.D. 1994. Vet. Ann. 34, 20
  • Yeruham, I., Friedman, S., Elad, D. and Perl, S. 2000. Association Between Milk Production, Somatic Cell Count and Bacterial Dermatoses in Three Dairy Cattle Herds. Aust. Vet. J.78(4), 250-253
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Taner Durgun Bu kişi benim

Özmen İstek

Yayımlanma Tarihi 16 Haziran 2004
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2004 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Durgun, T., & İstek, Ö. (2004). DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(3), 35-38.
AMA Durgun T, İstek Ö. DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS. (DAD). Haziran 2004;2(3):35-38.
Chicago Durgun, Taner, ve Özmen İstek. “DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 2, sy. 3 (Haziran 2004): 35-38.
EndNote Durgun T, İstek Ö (01 Haziran 2004) DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 2 3 35–38.
IEEE T. Durgun ve Ö. İstek, “DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS”, (DAD), c. 2, sy. 3, ss. 35–38, 2004.
ISNAD Durgun, Taner - İstek, Özmen. “DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 2/3 (Haziran 2004), 35-38.
JAMA Durgun T, İstek Ö. DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS. (DAD). 2004;2:35–38.
MLA Durgun, Taner ve Özmen İstek. “DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 2, sy. 3, 2004, ss. 35-38.
Vancouver Durgun T, İstek Ö. DIGITAL DERMATITIS IN THE COWS. (DAD). 2004;2(3):35-8.