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SIĞIRLARA ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE VE BIOTIN VERİLMESİNİN TIRNAK LEZYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ

Yıl 2005, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 56 - 59, 20.03.2005

İbrahim Canpolat , Sait Bulut Cafer Tayer İşler Sema Timurkaan

Öz




Bu
kontrollü 12 aylık saha çalışmasında, sığırlara ethylenediamine dihydriodide(EDDI)
ve biotin verilmesinin ayak lezyonları üzerine etkileri araştırıldı. Çalışmada
60 sığır (biotin n:20, EDDI n:20 ve kontrol n:20) kullanıldı ve ilaçlar yemlere
ilave edilerek  biotin 20 mg/d, EDDI 50
mg/d verildi. 60 sığırın tırnakları 4 ay süreyle 3 kez kesildi ve tırnak
sağlığı yönünden değerlendirildi. Son tırnak kesiminde tabanda hemoraji kontrol
grubunda belirgin olarak yüksek %42, biotin verilenlerde %22 ve EDDI
verilenlerde %26 olarak bulundu. Çift taban oluşumu, beyaz çizgide ayrılma,
tırnak duvarında büyüme, digital dermatitis ve tırnak duvarı erezyonu yönünden
gruplar arasında bir farklılık bulunmadı.




Anahtar Kelimeler

Biotin Ethylenediamine Dihydriodide Tırnak Lezyonları Sığır

Kaynakça

  • 1. ARKINS S.(1981). Lameness in dairy cattle. Irish Veterinary Journal 35.135
  • 2. BERG JN, MAAS JP, PATERSON JA, KRAUSE GF, DAVİS LE. (1984), Efficacy of ethylenediamine dihydriodide as an agent to prevent experimentally induced bovine foot rot. Am J Vet Res. Jun;45(6):1073-8.
  • 3. BERGSTEN C. & FRANK, B. (1996). Sole haemorrhages in tied primiparous cows as an indicator of periparturient laminitis: effects of diet, flooring and season. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 37, 383–94.
  • 4. BLOWEY, R. W., HEDGES, V. J., GREEN, L. E., PACKINGTON, A.(2000). The effect of biotin supplementation on the treatment of white line lesions in dairy cows. Proceedings of 11th International Symposium on Disorders of the Ruminant Digit, Parma, Italy, 311.
  • 5. CAMPBELL JR, GREENOUGH PR, PETRİE L. (2000) The effects of dietary biotin supplementation on vertical fissures of the claw wall in beef cattle. Can Vet J 41(9):690-4
  • 6. FİTZGERALD T, NORTON BW, ELLİOTT R, PODLİCH H, SVENDSEN OL.(2000) The influence of long-term supplementation with biotin on the prevention of lameness in pasture fed dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 83(2):338-44
  • 7. GEYER, H. & SCHULZE, J. (1994). The long-term influence of biotin supplementation on hoof horn quality in horses. Schweizer Archiv fuÈr Tierheilkunde 136.
  • 8. HEDGES J, BLOWEY RW, PACKİNGTON AJ, O'CALLAGHAN CJ, GREEN LE (2001) A longitudinal field trial of the effect of biotin on lameness in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 84(9):1969-75
  • 9. HIRST, W. M., FRENCH, N. P., MURRAY, R. D. & WARD W. R. (2000). The importance of first lactation lameness as a risk factor for subsequent lameness: a mixed effects event time approach. In: Proceedings of the XIth International Symposium on the Disorders of the Ruminant Digit and IIIrd International Conference on Bovine Lameness. 3–7 September 2000, Parma, Italy pp.149–51.
  • 10. HOCHSTETTER, T. (1998). Die HornqualitaÈt der Rinderklaue unter Einfluss einer Biotinsupplementierung. Veterinary Medicine Thesis, Free University, Berlin.
  • 11. KEMPSON, S. A., CURRIE, R. J. W. & JOHNSTON, A. M. (1989). Influence of biotin supplementation on pig claw horn: A scanning electron microscopic study. The Veterinary Record 124, 37±40.
  • 12. LIVESEY, C. T. & FLEMING, F. L. (1984). Nutritional influences on laminitis, sole ulcer and bruised sole in Friesian cows. Veterinary Record 114, 510–2.
  • 13. LIVESEY, C. T., METCALF, J. A., MARSH, C., JOHNSTON, A. M. & MAY, S. A. (1997). Comparison of high starch and high fibre diets and the development of subclinical laminitis syndrome in dairy heifers. In: British Society of Animal Science. Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science 96 (p. 96).
  • 14. LIVESEY, C. T., HARRINGTON, T., JOHNSTON A. M., MAY, S. A. &METCALF, J. A. (1998). The effect of diet and housing on the development of sole haemorrhages, white line haemorrhages and heel erosions in Holstein heifers. Animal Science 67, 9–16.
  • 15. LISCHER CH. J., KOLLER U., GEYER H., MUÈ LLING CH. SCHULZE, J. and OSSENT P. (2002), Effect of Therapeutic Dietary Biotin on the Healing of Uncomplicated Sole Ulcers in Dairy Cattle - a Double Blinded Controlled Study The Veterinary Journal 163, 51±60
  • 16. LOGUE, D. N., OFFER, J. E. & KEMPSON, S. A. (1993). Lameness in Dairy Cattle. Irish Veterinary Journal 46, 47– 58.
  • 17. LOGUE, D. N., LEACH, K. A., BROCKLEHURST, S. & OFFER, J.E. (2000). Effect of diet on lesion development from birth up to the end of first lactation. In: Proceedings of the XIth International Symposium on the Disorders of the Ruminant Digit and IIIrd International Conference on Bovine Lameness. 3–7 Sept 2000, Parma, Italy pp. 327–9.
  • 18. MAAS J, DAVİS LE, HEMPSTEAD C, BERG JN, HOFFMAN KA.(1984) Efficacy of thylenediamine dihydriodide in the prevention of naturally occurring foot rot in cattle. Am J Vet Res.;45(11):2347-50.
  • 19. MANSON, F. J. & LEAVER, J. D. (1988). The influence of dietary-protein intake and of hoof trimming on lameness in dairy cattle. Animal Production 47, 191–9.
  • 20. MIDLA, L. T., HOBLET, K. H., WEISS, W. P. & MOESCHBERGER,M. L. (1998). Supplemental dietary biotin for prevention of lesions associated with aseptic subclinical laminitis (pododermatitis aseptica diffusa) in primiparous cows. American Journal of Veterinary Research 59,733-8.
  • 21. RUSSELL AM, ROWLANDS GJ, SHAW SR, WEAVER AD. (1982) Survey of lameness in British dairy cattle. Vet Rec. Aug 21;111(8):155-60.
  • 22. WHİTAKER, D.A., KELLY, J.M., SMITH, E.J. (1983). Incidance of Lameness in Dairy Cows. Vet. Rec. 113, 60-62.

EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE

Yıl 2005, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 56 - 59, 20.03.2005

İbrahim Canpolat , Sait Bulut Cafer Tayer İşler Sema Timurkaan

Öz




A
controlled 12 months field trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of biotin
or ethylenediamine dihydriodide(EDDI) supplementation on hoof lesions in
cattles. Sixty cows were studied and supplemented with  20 mg/d biotin (n:20) or  50 mg/d EDDI (n:20) and control (n:20) by
feeding. The claws of 60 cows were trimmed three times at 4-months intervals,
and hoof health was evaluated. At the final hoof trimming, sole hemorrhages
were significantly higher in control (42%) than biotin-supplemented animals
(22%) and EDDI - supplemented animals (26%). The incidents of cows affected
with double soles, white line separation, hoof wall grooves, digital dermatitis
and horn erosion were not different between control and biotin or EDDI supplemented
animals.




Anahtar Kelimeler

Biotin Ethylenediamine Dihydriodide Dihydriodide Claw Lesion Cattle

Kaynakça

  • 1. ARKINS S.(1981). Lameness in dairy cattle. Irish Veterinary Journal 35.135
  • 2. BERG JN, MAAS JP, PATERSON JA, KRAUSE GF, DAVİS LE. (1984), Efficacy of ethylenediamine dihydriodide as an agent to prevent experimentally induced bovine foot rot. Am J Vet Res. Jun;45(6):1073-8.
  • 3. BERGSTEN C. & FRANK, B. (1996). Sole haemorrhages in tied primiparous cows as an indicator of periparturient laminitis: effects of diet, flooring and season. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 37, 383–94.
  • 4. BLOWEY, R. W., HEDGES, V. J., GREEN, L. E., PACKINGTON, A.(2000). The effect of biotin supplementation on the treatment of white line lesions in dairy cows. Proceedings of 11th International Symposium on Disorders of the Ruminant Digit, Parma, Italy, 311.
  • 5. CAMPBELL JR, GREENOUGH PR, PETRİE L. (2000) The effects of dietary biotin supplementation on vertical fissures of the claw wall in beef cattle. Can Vet J 41(9):690-4
  • 6. FİTZGERALD T, NORTON BW, ELLİOTT R, PODLİCH H, SVENDSEN OL.(2000) The influence of long-term supplementation with biotin on the prevention of lameness in pasture fed dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 83(2):338-44
  • 7. GEYER, H. & SCHULZE, J. (1994). The long-term influence of biotin supplementation on hoof horn quality in horses. Schweizer Archiv fuÈr Tierheilkunde 136.
  • 8. HEDGES J, BLOWEY RW, PACKİNGTON AJ, O'CALLAGHAN CJ, GREEN LE (2001) A longitudinal field trial of the effect of biotin on lameness in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 84(9):1969-75
  • 9. HIRST, W. M., FRENCH, N. P., MURRAY, R. D. & WARD W. R. (2000). The importance of first lactation lameness as a risk factor for subsequent lameness: a mixed effects event time approach. In: Proceedings of the XIth International Symposium on the Disorders of the Ruminant Digit and IIIrd International Conference on Bovine Lameness. 3–7 September 2000, Parma, Italy pp.149–51.
  • 10. HOCHSTETTER, T. (1998). Die HornqualitaÈt der Rinderklaue unter Einfluss einer Biotinsupplementierung. Veterinary Medicine Thesis, Free University, Berlin.
  • 11. KEMPSON, S. A., CURRIE, R. J. W. & JOHNSTON, A. M. (1989). Influence of biotin supplementation on pig claw horn: A scanning electron microscopic study. The Veterinary Record 124, 37±40.
  • 12. LIVESEY, C. T. & FLEMING, F. L. (1984). Nutritional influences on laminitis, sole ulcer and bruised sole in Friesian cows. Veterinary Record 114, 510–2.
  • 13. LIVESEY, C. T., METCALF, J. A., MARSH, C., JOHNSTON, A. M. & MAY, S. A. (1997). Comparison of high starch and high fibre diets and the development of subclinical laminitis syndrome in dairy heifers. In: British Society of Animal Science. Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Science 96 (p. 96).
  • 14. LIVESEY, C. T., HARRINGTON, T., JOHNSTON A. M., MAY, S. A. &METCALF, J. A. (1998). The effect of diet and housing on the development of sole haemorrhages, white line haemorrhages and heel erosions in Holstein heifers. Animal Science 67, 9–16.
  • 15. LISCHER CH. J., KOLLER U., GEYER H., MUÈ LLING CH. SCHULZE, J. and OSSENT P. (2002), Effect of Therapeutic Dietary Biotin on the Healing of Uncomplicated Sole Ulcers in Dairy Cattle - a Double Blinded Controlled Study The Veterinary Journal 163, 51±60
  • 16. LOGUE, D. N., OFFER, J. E. & KEMPSON, S. A. (1993). Lameness in Dairy Cattle. Irish Veterinary Journal 46, 47– 58.
  • 17. LOGUE, D. N., LEACH, K. A., BROCKLEHURST, S. & OFFER, J.E. (2000). Effect of diet on lesion development from birth up to the end of first lactation. In: Proceedings of the XIth International Symposium on the Disorders of the Ruminant Digit and IIIrd International Conference on Bovine Lameness. 3–7 Sept 2000, Parma, Italy pp. 327–9.
  • 18. MAAS J, DAVİS LE, HEMPSTEAD C, BERG JN, HOFFMAN KA.(1984) Efficacy of thylenediamine dihydriodide in the prevention of naturally occurring foot rot in cattle. Am J Vet Res.;45(11):2347-50.
  • 19. MANSON, F. J. & LEAVER, J. D. (1988). The influence of dietary-protein intake and of hoof trimming on lameness in dairy cattle. Animal Production 47, 191–9.
  • 20. MIDLA, L. T., HOBLET, K. H., WEISS, W. P. & MOESCHBERGER,M. L. (1998). Supplemental dietary biotin for prevention of lesions associated with aseptic subclinical laminitis (pododermatitis aseptica diffusa) in primiparous cows. American Journal of Veterinary Research 59,733-8.
  • 21. RUSSELL AM, ROWLANDS GJ, SHAW SR, WEAVER AD. (1982) Survey of lameness in British dairy cattle. Vet Rec. Aug 21;111(8):155-60.
  • 22. WHİTAKER, D.A., KELLY, J.M., SMITH, E.J. (1983). Incidance of Lameness in Dairy Cows. Vet. Rec. 113, 60-62.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

İbrahim Canpolat

Sait Bulut Bu kişi benim

Cafer Tayer İşler Bu kişi benim

Sema Timurkaan

Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Mart 2005
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2005 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Canpolat, İ., Bulut, S., İşler, C. T., Timurkaan, S. (2005). EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(2), 56-59.
AMA Canpolat İ, Bulut S, İşler CT, Timurkaan S. EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE. (DAD). Mart 2005;3(2):56-59.
Chicago Canpolat, İbrahim, Sait Bulut, Cafer Tayer İşler, ve Sema Timurkaan. “EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 3, sy. 2 (Mart 2005): 56-59.
EndNote Canpolat İ, Bulut S, İşler CT, Timurkaan S (01 Mart 2005) EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 3 2 56–59.
IEEE İ. Canpolat, S. Bulut, C. T. İşler, ve S. Timurkaan, “EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE”, (DAD), c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 56–59, 2005.
ISNAD Canpolat, İbrahim vd. “EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi 3/2 (Mart 2005), 56-59.
JAMA Canpolat İ, Bulut S, İşler CT, Timurkaan S. EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE. (DAD). 2005;3:56–59.
MLA Canpolat, İbrahim vd. “EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE”. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 3, sy. 2, 2005, ss. 56-59.
Vancouver Canpolat İ, Bulut S, İşler CT, Timurkaan S. EFFECTS OF BIOTIN OR ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDRIODIDE SUPPLEMENTATION ON CLAW LESIONS IN CATTLE. (DAD). 2005;3(2):56-9.