The use of Nd:YAG laser in nonsurgical periodontal treatment

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2, 93 - 8, 01.07.2013

Abubekir Eltas , Recep Orbak

Öz

The purpose of periodontal treatment is the removal of bacterial deposits to stop disease progression. Therefore, debridement of the subgingival plaque must be the main goal in the treatment of inflammatory periodontal disease. However, complete removal of bacterial deposits and their toxins from root surfaces and periodontal pockets cannot be achieved through conventional mechanical therapy. As lasers have bactericidal and biostimulative effects, they are one of the most promising new technical modalities for nonsurgical periodontal treatment. The aim of this review was to summarize and discuss the results of basic research and clinical trials on Nd:YAG laser use in nonsurgical periodontal treatment.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antibacterial Agents, Laser Biostimulation, NdYAG Lasers, Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment

Cerrahi olmayan periodontal tedavide Nd:YAG lazer kullanımı

Öz

Periodontal tedavinin amacı hastalığın ilerlemesini durdurmak için bakterilerin uzaklaştırılmasıdır. Bu yüzden, subgingival plağın temizlenmesi iltihabi periodontal hastalıkların tedavisinde esas amaç olmalıdır. Bununla birlikte periodontal ceplerdeki ve kök yüzeyindeki bakterilerin ve toksinlerinin geleneksel mekanik tedavilerle tamamen kaldırılabileceği kesin değildir. Lazer ışınları antibakteriyel ve biyostimülatif etkileri ile cerrahi olmayan periodontal tedavide umut verici yeni teknolojilerden birisidir. Bu derlemenin amacı, cerrahi olmayan periodontal tedavide Nd:YAG lazer uygulamaları ile ilişkili temel araştırmaların ve klinik çalışmaların sonuçlarının özetlenmesidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antibakteriyel Ajanlar, Cerrahi Olmayan Periodontal Tedavi, Lazer Biyostimülasyon, Nd-YAG Lazerler

Kaynakça

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