LED Aydınlatmanın Farklı Korelasyonlu Renk Sıcaklığındaki Renk Algısının Değerlendirilmesi
Yıl 2018,
, 139 - 162, 15.01.2018
Saadet Akbay
,
Ayşe Nihan Avcı
Öz
Renk
ve ışık, iç mimarlık alanında tasarımın temel unsuru olan ayrılmaz nesnelerdir.
Işık değiştiğinde, algılanan iç mekânın yüzey renk görünümü de değişir. Renk
algısındaki bu değişim, yalnızca bir ışık kaynağı türüne veya aydınlatma
yoğunluğuna değil, aynı zamanda bir ışık kaynağının renk sıcaklığına da
bağlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, LED aydınlatmanın farklı renk sıcaklığındaki
renk algısını nasıl etkilediğini anlamaktır. LED aydınlatmanın iki farklı sıcak
(2700º K) ve soğuk (4000º K) renk sıcaklığı altında asıl renkler ile algılanan
renk eğilimlerini karşılaştırmak amacıyla bir çalışma yürütülmüştür. Bu
çalışmada, asıl renkler ile algılanan renkler arasındaki olası eğilimleri ve
kalıpları ortaya çıkarmak için Doğal Renk Sistemi (NCS), bir renk notasyon
sistemi olarak kullanılmıştır. LED aydınlatmanın her iki 2700º K ve 4000º K
renk sıcaklığı altında algılanan renkler için genel eğilimlerde, her bir asıl
renk için nüans (rengin değeri ve doygunluğu) renk alanında benzer desenleri
ortaya çıkarmış ve renk türü renk alanında dağılma göstermiştir.
Kaynakça
- Bergström, B. (2008). Colour choices: A practitioner’s guide to colour scheming and design. Stockholm: Forskningsraͦdet Formas.
- Berns, R. (3rd Ed.). (2000). Billmeyer and Saltzman’s principles of color technology. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
- De Almeida, A., Santos, B., Paolo, B., & Quicheron, M. (2014). Solid state lighting review–Potential and challenges in Europe. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 34, 30-48.
- Fridell Anter, K. (2000). What colour is the red house? Perceived colour of painted facades. Doctoral Dissertation, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.
- Haͦrd, A., Sivik, L., & Tonnquist, G. (1996a). NCS, Natural color system – from concept to research and applications: Part I. Color Research and Application, 21(3), 180-205.
- --- (1996b). NCS, Natural color system – from concept to research and applications: Part II. Color Research and Application, 21(3), 206-220.
- Hårleman, M. (2007). Daylight influence on colour design: empirical study on perceived colour and colour experience indoors. Doctoral Dissertation, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.
- Hong, S. et al. (2017). Evaluation of the visibility of colored objects under led lighting with various correlated color temperatures. Color Research & Application, 42(1), 78-88.
- Klarén, U., & Fridell Anter, K. (2011). Colour and light in space: Dynamic adaptation and spatial understanding. In Proceedings of AIC 2011-Midterm Meeting of the International Colour Association, Zurich, Switzerland, 485-488.
- Lauer, D. A., & Pentak, S. (1995). Design Basics. Orlando: Harcourt Brace.
- Öztürk, E., Yılmazer, S., & Ural, S. E. (2012). The effects of achromatic and chromatic color schemes on participants' task performance in and appraisals of an office environment. Color Research & Application, 37(5), 359-366. DOI 10.1002/col.206972012
- Park, N. K., & Farr, C. A. (2007). The Effects of Lighting on Consumers' Emotions and Behavioral Intentions in a Retail Environment: A Cross‐Cultural Comparison. Journal of Interior Design, 33(1), 17-32.
- Green-Armytage, P. (2006). The Value of Knowledge for Colour Design. Color Research and Application 31, 253-269.
- Poldma, T. (2009). Learning the Dynamic Processes of Color and Light in Interior Design.
Journal of Interior Design, 34(2), 19-33.
- Porter, T., & Mikedilles, B. (1976). Colour for Architecture. New York: Macmillian Publishing Co. Inc.
- Shevell, S. (2nd Ed.). (2003). The Science of Color. Oxford: Elsevier Science.
- Taft, C. (1997). Generality Aspects of Color Naming and Color Meaning. Doctoral Dissertation, Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden.
Evaluation of Color Perception in Different Correlated Color Temperature of LED Lighting
Yıl 2018,
, 139 - 162, 15.01.2018
Saadet Akbay
,
Ayşe Nihan Avcı
Öz
Color and light are inseparable entities that
are the essential design factors in the field of interior architecture. When
the light changes, the perceived color appearance of a surface within an
interior environment also changes. The change in color perception is not only
related to the type of a light source or the intensity of illumination, but
also to the correlated color temperature (CCT) of a light source. The aim of
this study is to understand how different CCTs of light-emitting diode (LED)
lighting influence the color perception. A study is conducted to compare the
perceptive color tendencies for inherent colors under two different CCTs of LED
lighting, i.e. warm (2700º K) and cool (4000º K). In the study, Natural Color
System (NCS) is utilized as a color notation system to reveal the possible
tendencies and patterns concerning the relationship between the inherent and
perceived colors. The general tendencies for the perceived colors revealed
similar patterns in the nuance (i.e. blackness and chromaticness) color area
for each inherent color and showed dispersion on the hue color area under the
CCTs of both 2700º K and 4000º K LED lighting.
Kaynakça
- Bergström, B. (2008). Colour choices: A practitioner’s guide to colour scheming and design. Stockholm: Forskningsraͦdet Formas.
- Berns, R. (3rd Ed.). (2000). Billmeyer and Saltzman’s principles of color technology. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
- De Almeida, A., Santos, B., Paolo, B., & Quicheron, M. (2014). Solid state lighting review–Potential and challenges in Europe. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 34, 30-48.
- Fridell Anter, K. (2000). What colour is the red house? Perceived colour of painted facades. Doctoral Dissertation, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.
- Haͦrd, A., Sivik, L., & Tonnquist, G. (1996a). NCS, Natural color system – from concept to research and applications: Part I. Color Research and Application, 21(3), 180-205.
- --- (1996b). NCS, Natural color system – from concept to research and applications: Part II. Color Research and Application, 21(3), 206-220.
- Hårleman, M. (2007). Daylight influence on colour design: empirical study on perceived colour and colour experience indoors. Doctoral Dissertation, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.
- Hong, S. et al. (2017). Evaluation of the visibility of colored objects under led lighting with various correlated color temperatures. Color Research & Application, 42(1), 78-88.
- Klarén, U., & Fridell Anter, K. (2011). Colour and light in space: Dynamic adaptation and spatial understanding. In Proceedings of AIC 2011-Midterm Meeting of the International Colour Association, Zurich, Switzerland, 485-488.
- Lauer, D. A., & Pentak, S. (1995). Design Basics. Orlando: Harcourt Brace.
- Öztürk, E., Yılmazer, S., & Ural, S. E. (2012). The effects of achromatic and chromatic color schemes on participants' task performance in and appraisals of an office environment. Color Research & Application, 37(5), 359-366. DOI 10.1002/col.206972012
- Park, N. K., & Farr, C. A. (2007). The Effects of Lighting on Consumers' Emotions and Behavioral Intentions in a Retail Environment: A Cross‐Cultural Comparison. Journal of Interior Design, 33(1), 17-32.
- Green-Armytage, P. (2006). The Value of Knowledge for Colour Design. Color Research and Application 31, 253-269.
- Poldma, T. (2009). Learning the Dynamic Processes of Color and Light in Interior Design.
Journal of Interior Design, 34(2), 19-33.
- Porter, T., & Mikedilles, B. (1976). Colour for Architecture. New York: Macmillian Publishing Co. Inc.
- Shevell, S. (2nd Ed.). (2003). The Science of Color. Oxford: Elsevier Science.
- Taft, C. (1997). Generality Aspects of Color Naming and Color Meaning. Doctoral Dissertation, Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden.