Glenohumeral İnternal Rotasyon Defisiti Olan Voleybolcularda Kassal Kuvvet ile Fonksiyonel Performans Testleri Arasındaki İlişki

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 1 - 10, 17.03.2021

Seda Bicici , İrem Düzgün

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma glenohumeral internal rotasyon defisiti (GİRD) bulunan voleybol oyuncularında üst ekstremite fonksiyonel performansı ile izokinetik kas kuvveti arasındaki ilişkiyi göstermek amacıyla gerçekleştirildi.
Yöntem: Çalışmaya GİRD’i bulunan 34 profesyonel voleybol oyuncusu dahil edildi. (yaş±ss= 22,2±2, vücut kütle indeksi±ss= 22,1±0,9). Sporcuların omuz internal ve eksternal rotasyon konsantrik kas kuvveti 60°/sn ve 300°/sn hızlarda ölçüldü. Sporcuların üst ekstremite performansı oturarak tek kol fırlatma testi ve smaç hızı radar (Bushnell, USA) ile ölçülerek değerlendirildi. Değişkenler arası ilişki Spearman Korelasyon testi ile incelendi.
Bulgular: Konsentrik 60°/sn internal rotasyon ve eksternal rotasyon kuvvetinin smaç hızı (sırasıyla, r=-0,180, r=-0,125) ve oturarak tek kol top fırlatma sonuçları (sırasıyla, r=-0,040, r= -0,09) arasında; konsentrik 300°/sn internal rotasyon ve eksternal rotasyon kuvvetinin smaç hız (sırasıyla, r=0,104, r=-0,05) ve oturarak tek kol top fırlatma sonuçları (sırasıyla, r= -0,135, r= -0,057) arasında istatiksel olarak bir ilişki bulunmadı (p>0,05).
Sonuç: GİRD patolojisi olan voleybolcularda omuz rotator kas kuvvet performanslarını belirlemede oturarak tek kol top fırlatma mesafesi ve smaç hızı ölçümünün belirleyici olmadığı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

omuz, fonksiyonel performans, izokinetik kuvvet

Teşekkür

Türkiye Voleybol Federasyonuna laboratuvar ve spor salonları kullanımda destekleri için teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

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