FARKLI TİPTE MALOKLÜZYONA SAHİP ADÖLESAN BİREYLERDE FOTOGRAFİK KRANİOSERVİKAL POSTÜRAL DEĞERLENDİRME

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 38 - 46, 24.12.2021

Refik Hilmi Barış , Nevin Atalay Güzel , Okan Akçam , Nihan Kafa , Emre Ayyıldız

https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.973515

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı tipte maloklüzyonlu adölesan bireylerin kranioservikal postürlerini, pratik bir yöntem olan fotografik analiz metodu kullanılarak değerlendirmektir.

Yöntem: Çalışmaya yaşları 10 ila 15 arasında değişen otuz iki adölesan birey dahil edildi. Katılımcıların maloklüzyon tipleri Angle Sınıflandırmasına göre belirlendi ve kişiler Angle Sınıf I (10 kişi), Angle Sınıf II (12 kişi) ve Angle Sınıf III (10 kişi) olmak üzere üç sınıfa ayrıldı. Katılımcıların kranioservikal postür değerlendirmesinde fotografik postür analiz yöntemi kullanılarak sagittal baş açısı, servikal açı ve omuz açısı değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Üç sınıf arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanamazken (p>0,05), sagittal baş ve omuz açılarının değerleri, Sınıf II ve Sınıf III ‘de Sınıf I ‘ e göre daha düşük olduğu tespit edildi.

Sonuç: Fotografik postüral analiz yöntemi kullanılarak elde edilen sonuçlara göre, farklı tipte maloklüzyonlara sahip adölesan bireylerin kranioservikal postüral değerlendirmelerinde farklılık tespit edilemedi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Maloklüzyon, fotografik, kranioservikal, adölesan

EVALUATING CRANIOCERVICAL POSTURE BY USING A PHOTOGRAPHIC POSTURAL ANALYSIS in ADOLESCENTS with DIFFERENT MALOCCLUSIONS

Öz

ABSTRACT
Background: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the craniocervical posture in adolescents with different malocclusions using a practical photographic posture analysis method.

Methods: Thirty-two adolescents (10-15 years) were recruited. The subjects were divided into three groups according to Angle Classification as Angle Class I (10 subjects), Angle Class II (12 subjects) and Angle Class III (10 subjects). Craniocervical postural assessments were conducted using a ‘photographic posture analysis’ method based on three substantial postural angles (sagittal head angle, cervical angle and shoulder angle).

Results: No statistically significant differences were detected between three groups (p>0.05), however, sagittal head and shoulder angles were signifacantly lower in the Class II and III groups when compared to Class I.

Conclusion: According to our results, by using the photographic method, no difference was detected in craniocervical posture in adolescents with different malocclusions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

mocclusion, posture, craniocervical, adolescents

Kaynakça

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