THE EFFECTS OF CUTTING SECTION TO THE HOLDING STRENGTH OF SCREW NUT ON DIFFERENT WOOD MATERIALS
Yıl 2005,
Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1, 127 - 135, 17.08.2010
Hasan Efe
,
Selçuk Demirci
Öz
ABSTRACT
In this study, the effects of type of wooden material and cutting section of wood on the holding strength of screw nut have been researched. For this purpose, the specimens prepared from scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) wood, beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky.) wood and oak (Quercus petraea Lieble.) were applied. The tests of static tensile strength according to the standards of ASTM-D 1767-68. As the results, the tensile strength of screw is the highest in oak and the lowest in scots pine wood according to the wood type. The highest value has been obtained as radial to growth rings and the lowest as along the grain. Technical and economical benefits can be provided with taking these test results into consideration.
Kaynakça
- Örs,Y., Efe, H., Kasal, A., “Effect Of Corner Wooden Wedge Geometry On Bending Strength İn Demontable Leg And Table Joints Of Furniture”, I. International Furniture Congress And Exhibition, 457-471 (1999).
- Örs,Y., Efe, H., “Mechanical Behavior Of Joint Connectorson Firnuture (Frame Construction) Design”, Turkish J. Agriculture And Forestry, 22: 21-27 (1998).
- Efe, H. “Resistance Properties Of Screw Nut Used İn Furniture Industry As A Bindig Part”, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, M.Sc. Thesis, 65, Ankara 1991.
- Efe, H. “Mechanical Behavior Of Stable On Demontable Leg And Table Joints Of Furniture”,Journal Of Polytechnic Of Faculty Of Technical Edication Of Gazi University, 2, (4): 53-63, Ankara (1999).
- Hayashi, Y., Eckelman,A.,C., “Desing Of Corner Block With Anchor-Bolt Table Joints”, Forest Products Journal, 36, (2): 44-48 (1986).
- İmirzi, Ö., H. “Mechanical Properties Of Massive Furniture “T” Joints With Frame Construction”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara (2000).
- Şafak, R. “Mechanical Properties İn Furniture Corner Joints With Case Construction”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara 2000.
- Doğanay, S. “Determining The Screw Nut Holding Strength Of Wooden Material Used In Furniture Industry”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara (1995).
- Doğanay, S., Özçiftçi, A., Küreli, İ. “The Effect To Screw Holding Strength Of Edge Wooden At Particle Board Used For Furniture Product”, Journal Of The Institute Of Science And Technologyof Gazi University, 10, (2): 273, Ankara (1997).
- Örs,Y., Özen,R., Doğanay, S. “ Screw Holding Abillty (Strength) Of Wood Materials Used In Furniture Manufacture”, Turkish J. Agriculture And Forestry, 22: 29-34 (1998).
- Özçiftçi,A., Doğanay, S. “Nut And Nail Holding Strength Of Waferboard, Beech And Picea Wood”, Turkish J. Of Agriculture And Forestry, 23, (5): 1207-1213, Ankara (1999).
- Kasal , A. “Effect Of Corner Wooden Wedge On The Binding Strength In Leg And Table Joints Of Furniture”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara (1998).
- Özen, R., Efe,H. Resistance Properties Of Screw Nut Used In Furniture İndustry As A Binding Part, Orenko ‘92 Congress Of Forestry Productions, Karadeniz Technic University Communique Book, V: II, 35-55 (1992).
- Efe, H., Demirci, S. “Effect Of Tensile Strength According To The Wood Type Glue Type And Wood Section Of Dowel Joints On Frame Construction Of Furniture ”, Journal Of Polytechnic Of Faculty Of Technical Edication Of Gazi University, 3, (4): 45-51, Ankara (2000).
- Bozkurt, Y., A., Erdin, N. “Anotomy Of Wood”, Departmen Of Industry Engineering Of Forestry Faculty Of Istanbul University, N: 4263, 269-300, İstanbul (2000).
- Örs, Y., Keskin, H. Information About Wooden Material, Course Book Of Departmen Of Furniture And Decoration Of Technic Edication Faculty Of Gazi University, Kale Offset Printing Office, Ankara (2001).
- TS 2470, Methot Of Taking Samples For Physical And Mechanical Experiments On Wood And General Properties, TSE (1976).
- TS, 2471, Wood-Determination Of Moisture Content For Physical And Mechanical Tests, Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) (1976).
- ASTM-D 1767-68, American Society For Testing And Materials, Testing Metal Fastener In Wood, ASTM-D (1970).
FARKLI AĞAÇ MALZEMELERDE KESİŞ YÖNÜNÜN SOKET VİDA TUTMA MUKAVEMETİNE ETKİLERİ
Yıl 2005,
Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1, 127 - 135, 17.08.2010
Hasan Efe
,
Selçuk Demirci
Öz
Bu çalışmada, ağaç malzeme türü ve ağaç malzeme kesiş yönünün soket vida tutma mukavemetine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla sarıçam (Pinus sylvestris L.), Doğu kayını (Fagus orientalis Lipsky.) ve meşe (Quercus petraea Lieble.) odunlarından hazırlanan örneklere ASTM-D 1767-68 esaslarına uyularak statik çekme direnci deneyleri uygulanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, ağaç türü için soket vida tutma direnci en yüksek meşede en düşük sarıçamda, kesiş yönü için en yüksek yıllık halkalara radyal, en düşük liflere paralel yönde elde edilmiştir. Bu deney sonuçlarının dikkate alınması ile mobilya konstrüksiyon tasarımında ilgililere teknik ve ekonomik yararlar sağlanabilir
Kaynakça
- Örs,Y., Efe, H., Kasal, A., “Effect Of Corner Wooden Wedge Geometry On Bending Strength İn Demontable Leg And Table Joints Of Furniture”, I. International Furniture Congress And Exhibition, 457-471 (1999).
- Örs,Y., Efe, H., “Mechanical Behavior Of Joint Connectorson Firnuture (Frame Construction) Design”, Turkish J. Agriculture And Forestry, 22: 21-27 (1998).
- Efe, H. “Resistance Properties Of Screw Nut Used İn Furniture Industry As A Bindig Part”, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, M.Sc. Thesis, 65, Ankara 1991.
- Efe, H. “Mechanical Behavior Of Stable On Demontable Leg And Table Joints Of Furniture”,Journal Of Polytechnic Of Faculty Of Technical Edication Of Gazi University, 2, (4): 53-63, Ankara (1999).
- Hayashi, Y., Eckelman,A.,C., “Desing Of Corner Block With Anchor-Bolt Table Joints”, Forest Products Journal, 36, (2): 44-48 (1986).
- İmirzi, Ö., H. “Mechanical Properties Of Massive Furniture “T” Joints With Frame Construction”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara (2000).
- Şafak, R. “Mechanical Properties İn Furniture Corner Joints With Case Construction”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara 2000.
- Doğanay, S. “Determining The Screw Nut Holding Strength Of Wooden Material Used In Furniture Industry”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara (1995).
- Doğanay, S., Özçiftçi, A., Küreli, İ. “The Effect To Screw Holding Strength Of Edge Wooden At Particle Board Used For Furniture Product”, Journal Of The Institute Of Science And Technologyof Gazi University, 10, (2): 273, Ankara (1997).
- Örs,Y., Özen,R., Doğanay, S. “ Screw Holding Abillty (Strength) Of Wood Materials Used In Furniture Manufacture”, Turkish J. Agriculture And Forestry, 22: 29-34 (1998).
- Özçiftçi,A., Doğanay, S. “Nut And Nail Holding Strength Of Waferboard, Beech And Picea Wood”, Turkish J. Of Agriculture And Forestry, 23, (5): 1207-1213, Ankara (1999).
- Kasal , A. “Effect Of Corner Wooden Wedge On The Binding Strength In Leg And Table Joints Of Furniture”, M.Sc. Thesis, Gazi University Institute Of Science And Technology, Ankara (1998).
- Özen, R., Efe,H. Resistance Properties Of Screw Nut Used In Furniture İndustry As A Binding Part, Orenko ‘92 Congress Of Forestry Productions, Karadeniz Technic University Communique Book, V: II, 35-55 (1992).
- Efe, H., Demirci, S. “Effect Of Tensile Strength According To The Wood Type Glue Type And Wood Section Of Dowel Joints On Frame Construction Of Furniture ”, Journal Of Polytechnic Of Faculty Of Technical Edication Of Gazi University, 3, (4): 45-51, Ankara (2000).
- Bozkurt, Y., A., Erdin, N. “Anotomy Of Wood”, Departmen Of Industry Engineering Of Forestry Faculty Of Istanbul University, N: 4263, 269-300, İstanbul (2000).
- Örs, Y., Keskin, H. Information About Wooden Material, Course Book Of Departmen Of Furniture And Decoration Of Technic Edication Faculty Of Gazi University, Kale Offset Printing Office, Ankara (2001).
- TS 2470, Methot Of Taking Samples For Physical And Mechanical Experiments On Wood And General Properties, TSE (1976).
- TS, 2471, Wood-Determination Of Moisture Content For Physical And Mechanical Tests, Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) (1976).
- ASTM-D 1767-68, American Society For Testing And Materials, Testing Metal Fastener In Wood, ASTM-D (1970).