Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

INSTITUTIONAL HABITUS IN TOURISM: A COMPARISON BETWEEN PRIVATE AND PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 297 - 316, 28.03.2022

Öz

Habitus is a structure that is reproduced as the rules of these areas in areas to which individuals are subject and develop their social selves, and is a product of individuals' subconscious tendencies. Habitus, which can be found in many areas, continues its existence in institutions as well. Inter-institutional habitus may vary. In the current study, the activities that are an indicator of their habitus in the tourism units of two institutions, one of which is a private university and the other a state university, were examined. In this direction, it has been tried to determine the common and separate orientations between both institutions and how these orientations will shape student tendencies. According to the results of the research, it has been seen that there are differences between the approaches of public and private universities to the stakeholders of tourism units and therefore their social images. It has been clarified that these differences will basically lead to which behavior or expectation in student tendencies. In the conclusion part, the possible theoretical contribution of the study to the field and how the results can be used by the instructors operating in tourism units are given.

Kaynakça

  • Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique Of The Judgement Of taste. London: Routledge.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1985). The Social Space And The Genesis Of Groups. Theory and Society, 14, 723–744.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1991). Language And Symbolic Power. United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1992). The Logic Of Practice (translated by R. Nice). United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1996). The State Nobility: Elite Schools In The Field Of Power. United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Bourdieu, P. (2013). Outline Of A Theory Of Practice. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Bourdieu, P., & Passeron, J. C. (1990). Reproduction In Education, Society And Culture. London: Sage.
  • Bourdieu, P., & Waquant, J. D. (1992). An Invitation To Reflexive Sociology. United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Byrid, D. (2018). Uncovering Hegemony In Higher Education: A Critical Appraisal Of The Use Of “Institutional Habitus” In Empirical Scholarship. Review of Educational Research, 1-40.
  • McKinnon, J. (2016). Breaking Bad Habitus: Using Devised Performance To Challenge Students' Perceptions Of Themselves As Students. Research in Drama Education: The Journal of Applied Theatre and Performance, 21(4), 535-550.
  • Nash, R. (1999). Bourdieu, 'Habitus', And Educational Research: Is It All Worth The Candle? British Journal of Sociology of Education, 20(2), 175-187.
  • Österlind, E. (2008). Acting Out Of Habits – Can Theatre Of The Oppressed Promote Change? Boal’s Theatre Methods In Relation To Bourdieu’s Concept Of Habitus. Research in Drama Education: The Journal of Applied Theatre and Performance 13(1) 71–82.
  • Thomas, L. (2002). Student Retention In Higher Education: The Role Of Institutional Habitus. Journal of Education Policy, 17(4), 423-442.
  • Thondhlana, J. (2018). On Becoming A Skilled Migrant: Towards Habitus Transformation Through Higher Education. Educational Review, DOI: 10.1080/00131911.2018.1505712.

TURİZMDE KURUMSAL HABİTUS: ÖZEL ÜNİVERSİTE VE DEVLET ÜNİVERSİTESİ ARASINDA BİR KARŞILAŞTIRMA

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 297 - 316, 28.03.2022

Öz

Habitus, bireylerin tabi olduğu ve sosyal benliklerini geliştirdikleri alanlarda, bu alanların kuralları olarak yeniden üretilmiş ve bireylerin bilinçaltından kaynaklı eğilimlerinin bir ürünü olan yapıdır. Pek çok alanda varlık bulabilen habitus, kurumlarda da varlığını sürdürmektedir. Kurumlar arası habituslar ise değişkenlik gösterebilmektedir. Mevcut çalışmada biri özel üniversite, biri devlet üniversitesi olan iki kurumun turizm birimlerinde, habituslarının bir göstergesi olan etkinlikler incelenmiştir. Bu doğrultuda her iki kurum arasındaki ortak ve ayrı yönelimler ve bu yönelimlerin öğrenci eğilimlerini nasıl şekillendireceği belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, devlet üniversitesi ve özel üniversitelerin turizm birimlerinin paydaşlarına yaklaşım biçimleri ve dolayısıyla sosyal imajları arasında farklılıklar olduğu görülmüştür. Bu farklılıkların öğrenci eğilimlerinde temel olarak hangi davranış biçimi veya beklentiye yol açacağı netleştirilmiştir. Sonuç kısmında çalışmanın alana olası teorik katkısı ve sonuçların turizm birimlerinde faaliyet gösteren öğretim elemanları tarafından ne şekilde kullanılabileceğine yer verilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique Of The Judgement Of taste. London: Routledge.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1985). The Social Space And The Genesis Of Groups. Theory and Society, 14, 723–744.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1991). Language And Symbolic Power. United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1992). The Logic Of Practice (translated by R. Nice). United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1996). The State Nobility: Elite Schools In The Field Of Power. United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Bourdieu, P. (2013). Outline Of A Theory Of Practice. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Bourdieu, P., & Passeron, J. C. (1990). Reproduction In Education, Society And Culture. London: Sage.
  • Bourdieu, P., & Waquant, J. D. (1992). An Invitation To Reflexive Sociology. United Kingdom: Polity Press.
  • Byrid, D. (2018). Uncovering Hegemony In Higher Education: A Critical Appraisal Of The Use Of “Institutional Habitus” In Empirical Scholarship. Review of Educational Research, 1-40.
  • McKinnon, J. (2016). Breaking Bad Habitus: Using Devised Performance To Challenge Students' Perceptions Of Themselves As Students. Research in Drama Education: The Journal of Applied Theatre and Performance, 21(4), 535-550.
  • Nash, R. (1999). Bourdieu, 'Habitus', And Educational Research: Is It All Worth The Candle? British Journal of Sociology of Education, 20(2), 175-187.
  • Österlind, E. (2008). Acting Out Of Habits – Can Theatre Of The Oppressed Promote Change? Boal’s Theatre Methods In Relation To Bourdieu’s Concept Of Habitus. Research in Drama Education: The Journal of Applied Theatre and Performance 13(1) 71–82.
  • Thomas, L. (2002). Student Retention In Higher Education: The Role Of Institutional Habitus. Journal of Education Policy, 17(4), 423-442.
  • Thondhlana, J. (2018). On Becoming A Skilled Migrant: Towards Habitus Transformation Through Higher Education. Educational Review, DOI: 10.1080/00131911.2018.1505712.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sosyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ceren Avcı 0000-0002-9937-7531

Beyza Hatırnaz

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Mart 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Mart 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Avcı, C., & Hatırnaz, B. (2022). INSTITUTIONAL HABITUS IN TOURISM: A COMPARISON BETWEEN PRIVATE AND PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES. Habitus Toplumbilim Dergisi, 3(3), 297-316.

cc-by-nc_1.png

 Please click here to contact the publisher.