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Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae)

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 4, 29 - 34, 23.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/HT.2023.1597143

Öz

This study reassesses the taxonomic and nomenclatural history of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano in Türkiye and adjacent regions, tracing the species’ name lineage back to its early misapplications under the illegitimate name V. spectabile M.Bieb. Drawing on extensive herbarium research, historical literature, and morphological data, we clarify the typification of V. salgirensis, designate a lectotype, and provide a comprehensive morphological description. Furthermore, our investigation reveals that V. spectabile var. isandrum Hub.-Mor., previously regarded as an infraspecific variant of V. spectabile, represents a distinct species. Accordingly, we propose the new combination and status Verbascum isandrum (Hub.-Mor.) Çıngay & Demir comb. et stat. nov.

Kaynakça

  • Boissier, E. (1870). Flora orientalis (Vol. 4). Basileae, Genevae and Lugduni. google scholar
  • Chase, M. W., Christenhusz, M. J. M., Fay, M. F., Byng, J. W., Judd, W. S., Soltis, D. E., ... Stevens, P. F. (2016). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181 (1), 1-20. google scholar
  • Çeçen, Ö., Karavelioğulları, F. A., & Ünal, A. (2015). Verbascum misirdalianum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from central Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 217(1), 96-99. google scholar
  • Çeçen, Ö. (2024). Verbascum akarkoeyense sp. nov. (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Central Anatolia, Türkiye. Pak. J. Bot, 56(5), 1889-1897. google scholar
  • Çıngay, B., & Karavelioğulları, F. A. (2016). A new species of Verbascum, V. nihatgoekyigitii (Scrophulariaceae), from southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 269(4), 287-293. google scholar
  • Çıngay, B., Demir, O. and Cabi, E. (2018). Verbascum faik-karaveliogullarii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 372(4), 263-272. google scholar
  • Demir, O., Çıngay, B., & Cabi, E. (2021). Tekirdağ’dan yeni bir Verbascum L. (Sığırkuyruğu) melezi, Verbascum* malkaraense (Sırcaotugiller/Scrophulariaceae). Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi, 8(3), 9-20. google scholar
  • Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E. and, Tan, K. (2017). Verbascum mughlaeum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from SW Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 291(3), 231-236. google scholar
  • Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., & Özbek, F. (2020). A new species of Verbascum (Scrophulariaceae) from western Turkey. Botany Letters, 167(4), 409-416. google scholar
  • Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, E., & Özbek, F. (2021). A new natural hybrid of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariaceae) from Turkey. Gazi University Journal of Science, 34(4), 937-946. google scholar
  • Duran, A. (2023). Verbascum ali-nihatii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from western Anatolia, Türkiye. In Annales Botanici Fennici (Vol. 60, No. 1, pp. 209-217). Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board. google scholar
  • Fedtschenko, B. A. (1997). Verbascum L. In Flora of USSR (22), 132197. [Place and publisher not specified] google scholar
  • Ferguson, I. K. (1972). Verbascum L. In Flora Europaea (Vol. 3, pp. 775-814). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2015). Verbascum kurdistanicum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Hakkâri, Turkey. PhytoKeys, (52), 89. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2017a). Verbascum gimgimense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Muş province (Turkey). Phytotaxa, 291(3), 209-216. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2017b). Verbascum golawanense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Van, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 305(1), 21-28. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2022). Verbascum zerdust (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Bitlis province (Türkiye) belonging to section Bothrosperma. Nordic Journal of Botany, 2022(8), e03649. doi:10.1111/njb.03649 google scholar
  • GBIF.org (2024, December 05). GBIF occurrence download. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.nxbgqv google scholar
  • Grossheim, A. A. (1967). Flora Caucasia. Leningrad, Russia: Nauka. google scholar
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., & Babaç, M. T. (2012). Türkiye bitkileri listesi (Damarlı bitkiler). İstanbul, Türkiye: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi & Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. google scholar
  • Huber-Morath, V. H. (1978). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Vol. 6). Verbascum L. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press. google scholar
  • Jackson, B. D. (1895). Index Kewensis plantarum phanerogamarum (4th pt., Vol. 2). Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. doi:10.5962/bhl. title.66720 google scholar
  • Karavelioğulları, F. A., Vural, M., Şahin, B., & Aslan, S. (2014a). İç Anadolu Bölgesi’nden Türkiye yeni bir tür: Verbascum aydogdui (Scrophulariaceae). Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi, 1 (3), 63-71. google scholar
  • Karavelioğulları, F. A., Yüce, E., & Başer, B. (2014b). Verbascum duzgunbabadagensis (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 181 (1), 47-53. google scholar
  • Karavelioğulları, F. A. (2015). Verbascum ibrahim-belenlii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 212(3), 246-248. google scholar
  • Linnaeus, C. V. (1753). Species plantarum (Vol. I). Stockholm, Sweden: Laurentii Salvii. google scholar
  • Marschall von Bieberstein, F. A. (1819). Flora taurico-caucasica. Kharkov, Ukraine: Typis Academicis. google scholar
  • Murbeck, S. S. (1925). Monographie der gattung Celsia (Vol. 37, No.1). Lund, Sweden: C.W.K. Gleerup. google scholar
  • Murbeck, S. S. (1939). Weitere Studien über die Gattungen Verbascum und Celsia. Acta Univ. Lund, 35, 1-71. google scholar
  • Özler, H. (2019). A study on airborne pollen grains in the atmosphere of Gerze (Sinop, Türkiye) and their relationship with meteorological conditions. Phytologia Balcanica, 25, 249-260. google scholar
  • Salisbury, R. A. (1796). Prodromus stirpium in horto ad Chapel Allerton vigentium. London, UK: [Publisher not specified]. google scholar
  • Soldano, A. (1991). Le sottospecie di Cesati; altre novita e precisazioni nomenclaturali e tassonomiche su fanerogame d’Italia e dell’area Mediterranea. Atti Societo Italiana Scienze Naturali Museo Civico Storia Naturale Milano, 131(15), 254. google scholar
  • Sotoodeh, A., Attar, F. and Civeyrel, L. (2015). Verbascum shahsavarensis (Scrophulariaceae), a new species for Flora of Iran. Phytotaxa, 203(1), 76-80. google scholar
  • Sotoodeh, A., Attar, F., & Civeyrel, L. (2016). A new species of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariaceae) from the Gilan province (Iran), based on morphological and molecular evidences. Adansonia, 38(1), 127-132. google scholar
  • Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., ... Smith, G. F. (Eds.). (2019). International code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Regnum Vegetabile, 159. Glashütten, Germany: Koeltz Botanical Books. doi:10.12705/Code.2018 google scholar
  • Ulukuş, D., Tugay, O., & Sağlam, C. (2020). Verbascum seydisehirense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Konya, central Turkey. [Journal name and volume/issue missing if published; please add if available.] google scholar
  • Uzunhisarcıklı, E., & Koç, M. (2020). Verbascum laxum (Scrophulariaceae) türünün Türkiye’deki varlığı. Türler ve Habitatlar, 1(1), 31-36. google scholar
  • Zografidis, A. (2016). Two new infraspecific taxa of Verbascum delphicum (Scrophulariaceae, Scrophularieae) from mainland Greece and the island of Evvia. PhytoKeys, (74), 107. google scholar

Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae) Türünün Tarihsel Geçmişi ve Taksonomik Değerlendirmesi

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 4, 29 - 34, 23.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/HT.2023.1597143

Öz

Bu çalışmada, geniş kapsamlı herbaryum araştırmaları, literatür ve morfolojik veriler doğrultusunda, Verbascum salgirensis Soldano türünün taksonomik ve isimlendirme geçmişi yeniden değerlendirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda, V. salgirensis türünün tipifikasyonu açıklığa kavuşturulmuş, bir lektotip tayin edilmiş ve kapsamlı bir morfolojik betimi sunulmuştur. Ayrıca, yapılan bu çalışmalar kapsamında daha önce V. spectabile türünün bir varyetesi olarak kabul edilen V. spectabile var. isandrum Hub.-Mor. taksonunun aslında ayrı bir tür olduğu ortaya koyulmuştur. Bu doğrultuda, Verbascum isandrum (Hub.-Mor.) Çıngay & Demir comb. et stat. nov. şeklinde yeni bir kombinasyon ve statü önerilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Boissier, E. (1870). Flora orientalis (Vol. 4). Basileae, Genevae and Lugduni. google scholar
  • Chase, M. W., Christenhusz, M. J. M., Fay, M. F., Byng, J. W., Judd, W. S., Soltis, D. E., ... Stevens, P. F. (2016). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181 (1), 1-20. google scholar
  • Çeçen, Ö., Karavelioğulları, F. A., & Ünal, A. (2015). Verbascum misirdalianum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from central Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 217(1), 96-99. google scholar
  • Çeçen, Ö. (2024). Verbascum akarkoeyense sp. nov. (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Central Anatolia, Türkiye. Pak. J. Bot, 56(5), 1889-1897. google scholar
  • Çıngay, B., & Karavelioğulları, F. A. (2016). A new species of Verbascum, V. nihatgoekyigitii (Scrophulariaceae), from southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 269(4), 287-293. google scholar
  • Çıngay, B., Demir, O. and Cabi, E. (2018). Verbascum faik-karaveliogullarii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 372(4), 263-272. google scholar
  • Demir, O., Çıngay, B., & Cabi, E. (2021). Tekirdağ’dan yeni bir Verbascum L. (Sığırkuyruğu) melezi, Verbascum* malkaraense (Sırcaotugiller/Scrophulariaceae). Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi, 8(3), 9-20. google scholar
  • Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E. and, Tan, K. (2017). Verbascum mughlaeum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from SW Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 291(3), 231-236. google scholar
  • Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., & Özbek, F. (2020). A new species of Verbascum (Scrophulariaceae) from western Turkey. Botany Letters, 167(4), 409-416. google scholar
  • Duman, H., Uzunhisarcıklı, E., & Özbek, F. (2021). A new natural hybrid of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariaceae) from Turkey. Gazi University Journal of Science, 34(4), 937-946. google scholar
  • Duran, A. (2023). Verbascum ali-nihatii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from western Anatolia, Türkiye. In Annales Botanici Fennici (Vol. 60, No. 1, pp. 209-217). Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board. google scholar
  • Fedtschenko, B. A. (1997). Verbascum L. In Flora of USSR (22), 132197. [Place and publisher not specified] google scholar
  • Ferguson, I. K. (1972). Verbascum L. In Flora Europaea (Vol. 3, pp. 775-814). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2015). Verbascum kurdistanicum (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Hakkâri, Turkey. PhytoKeys, (52), 89. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2017a). Verbascum gimgimense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Muş province (Turkey). Phytotaxa, 291(3), 209-216. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2017b). Verbascum golawanense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Van, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 305(1), 21-28. google scholar
  • Fırat, M. (2022). Verbascum zerdust (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Bitlis province (Türkiye) belonging to section Bothrosperma. Nordic Journal of Botany, 2022(8), e03649. doi:10.1111/njb.03649 google scholar
  • GBIF.org (2024, December 05). GBIF occurrence download. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.nxbgqv google scholar
  • Grossheim, A. A. (1967). Flora Caucasia. Leningrad, Russia: Nauka. google scholar
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., & Babaç, M. T. (2012). Türkiye bitkileri listesi (Damarlı bitkiler). İstanbul, Türkiye: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi & Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. google scholar
  • Huber-Morath, V. H. (1978). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Vol. 6). Verbascum L. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press. google scholar
  • Jackson, B. D. (1895). Index Kewensis plantarum phanerogamarum (4th pt., Vol. 2). Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. doi:10.5962/bhl. title.66720 google scholar
  • Karavelioğulları, F. A., Vural, M., Şahin, B., & Aslan, S. (2014a). İç Anadolu Bölgesi’nden Türkiye yeni bir tür: Verbascum aydogdui (Scrophulariaceae). Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi, 1 (3), 63-71. google scholar
  • Karavelioğulları, F. A., Yüce, E., & Başer, B. (2014b). Verbascum duzgunbabadagensis (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 181 (1), 47-53. google scholar
  • Karavelioğulları, F. A. (2015). Verbascum ibrahim-belenlii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 212(3), 246-248. google scholar
  • Linnaeus, C. V. (1753). Species plantarum (Vol. I). Stockholm, Sweden: Laurentii Salvii. google scholar
  • Marschall von Bieberstein, F. A. (1819). Flora taurico-caucasica. Kharkov, Ukraine: Typis Academicis. google scholar
  • Murbeck, S. S. (1925). Monographie der gattung Celsia (Vol. 37, No.1). Lund, Sweden: C.W.K. Gleerup. google scholar
  • Murbeck, S. S. (1939). Weitere Studien über die Gattungen Verbascum und Celsia. Acta Univ. Lund, 35, 1-71. google scholar
  • Özler, H. (2019). A study on airborne pollen grains in the atmosphere of Gerze (Sinop, Türkiye) and their relationship with meteorological conditions. Phytologia Balcanica, 25, 249-260. google scholar
  • Salisbury, R. A. (1796). Prodromus stirpium in horto ad Chapel Allerton vigentium. London, UK: [Publisher not specified]. google scholar
  • Soldano, A. (1991). Le sottospecie di Cesati; altre novita e precisazioni nomenclaturali e tassonomiche su fanerogame d’Italia e dell’area Mediterranea. Atti Societo Italiana Scienze Naturali Museo Civico Storia Naturale Milano, 131(15), 254. google scholar
  • Sotoodeh, A., Attar, F. and Civeyrel, L. (2015). Verbascum shahsavarensis (Scrophulariaceae), a new species for Flora of Iran. Phytotaxa, 203(1), 76-80. google scholar
  • Sotoodeh, A., Attar, F., & Civeyrel, L. (2016). A new species of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariaceae) from the Gilan province (Iran), based on morphological and molecular evidences. Adansonia, 38(1), 127-132. google scholar
  • Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., ... Smith, G. F. (Eds.). (2019). International code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Regnum Vegetabile, 159. Glashütten, Germany: Koeltz Botanical Books. doi:10.12705/Code.2018 google scholar
  • Ulukuş, D., Tugay, O., & Sağlam, C. (2020). Verbascum seydisehirense (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from Konya, central Turkey. [Journal name and volume/issue missing if published; please add if available.] google scholar
  • Uzunhisarcıklı, E., & Koç, M. (2020). Verbascum laxum (Scrophulariaceae) türünün Türkiye’deki varlığı. Türler ve Habitatlar, 1(1), 31-36. google scholar
  • Zografidis, A. (2016). Two new infraspecific taxa of Verbascum delphicum (Scrophulariaceae, Scrophularieae) from mainland Greece and the island of Evvia. PhytoKeys, (74), 107. google scholar
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Bitki Bilimi (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ogün Demir 0000-0002-5899-5050

Burçin Çıngay 0000-0003-1001-1937

Evren Cabi 0000-0002-7706-5801

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Aralık 2024
Kabul Tarihi 23 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Demir, O., Çıngay, B., & Cabi, E. (2024). Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae). Herbarium Turcicum(4), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.26650/HT.2023.1597143
AMA Demir O, Çıngay B, Cabi E. Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae). Herbarium Turcicum. Aralık 2024;(4):29-34. doi:10.26650/HT.2023.1597143
Chicago Demir, Ogün, Burçin Çıngay, ve Evren Cabi. “Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum Salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae)”. Herbarium Turcicum, sy. 4 (Aralık 2024): 29-34. https://doi.org/10.26650/HT.2023.1597143.
EndNote Demir O, Çıngay B, Cabi E (01 Aralık 2024) Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae). Herbarium Turcicum 4 29–34.
IEEE O. Demir, B. Çıngay, ve E. Cabi, “Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae)”, Herbarium Turcicum, sy. 4, ss. 29–34, Aralık 2024, doi: 10.26650/HT.2023.1597143.
ISNAD Demir, Ogün vd. “Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum Salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae)”. Herbarium Turcicum 4 (Aralık 2024), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.26650/HT.2023.1597143.
JAMA Demir O, Çıngay B, Cabi E. Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae). Herbarium Turcicum. 2024;:29–34.
MLA Demir, Ogün vd. “Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum Salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae)”. Herbarium Turcicum, sy. 4, 2024, ss. 29-34, doi:10.26650/HT.2023.1597143.
Vancouver Demir O, Çıngay B, Cabi E. Historical Background and Taxonomical Remarks of Verbascum salgirensis Soldano (Scrophulariaceae). Herbarium Turcicum. 2024(4):29-34.