Year 2021,
Volume: 50 Issue: 5, 1434 - 1447, 15.10.2021
Mustafa Özel
,
Mehmet Tarakçı
,
Mehmet Sezer
References
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Using B-Spline Functions, Engineering and Technology Journal, 27 (10), 1651–1661,
2009.
- [2] C. Angelamaria, I.D. Prete and C. Nitsch, Gaussian direct quadrature methods for
double delay Volterra integral equations, Electron. Trans. Numer. Anal. 35, 201–216,
2009.
- [3] A. Ardjouni and D. Ahcene, Fixed points and stability in linear neutral differential
equations with variable delays, Nonlinear Anal. Theory, Methods Appl. 74 (6), 2062–
2070, 2011.
- [4] Z. Ayati and J. Biazar, On the convergence of Homotopy perturbation method, J.
Egyptian Math. Soc. 23 (2), 424-428, 2015.
- [5] M.A. Balci and M. Sezer, Hybrid Euler-Taylor matrix method for solving of generalized
linear Fredholm integro-differential difference equations, Appl. Math. Comput. 273,
33–41, 2016.
- [6] A. Bellour and M. Bousselsal, Numerical solution of delay integrodifferential equations
by using Taylor collocation method, Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 37 (10), 1491–1506,
2014.
- [7] A.H. Bhrawy and S.S. Ezz-Eldien, A new Legendre operational technique for delay
fractional optimal control problems, Calcolo, 53 (4), 521–543, 2016.
- [8] A.H. Bhrawy et al., A Legendre-Gauss collocation method for neutral functional-
differential equations with proportional delays, Adv. Differ. Equ. 2013 (1), 63, 2013.
- [9] J. Biazar et al., Numerical solution of functional integral equations by the variational
iteration method, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 235 (8), 2581–2585, 2011.
- [10] A.M. Bica and M. Sorin, Smooth dependence by LAG of the solution of a delay integro-
differential equation from Biomathematics, Commun. Math. Anal. 1 (1), 64–74, 2006.
- [11] H. Brunner and H. Qiya, Optimal superconvergence results for delay integro-
differential equations of pantograph type, SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 45 (3), 986–1004,
2007.
- [12] H. Brunner, Recent advances in the numerical analysis of Volterra functional dif-
ferential equations with variable delays, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 228 (2), 524–537,
2009.
- [13] B. Cahlon and D. Schmidt, Stability criteria for certain delay integral equations of
Volterra type, J. Comput. Appl. Math.84 2, 161–188, 1997.
- [14] A. Canada and A. Zertiti, Positive solutions of nonlinear delay integral equations
modelling epidemics and population growth, Extracta Math. 8 (2-3), 153–157, 1993.
- [15] A. Canada and A. Zertiti, Systems of nonlinear delay integral equations modelling
population growth in a periodic environment, Comment. Math. Univ. Carolinae, 35
(4), 633–644, 1994.
- [16] E.A. Dads and K. Ezzinbi, Existence of positive pseudo-almost-periodic solution for
some nonlinear infinite delay integral equations arising in epidemic problems, Non-
linear Anal. Theory, Methods Appl. 41 (1), 1–13, 2000.
- [17] H.S. Dink, T-J. Xiao and J. Liang, Existence of positive almost automorphic solutions
to nonlinear delay integral equations, Nonlinear Anal. 70, 2216–2231, 2009.
- [18] E. Eleonora, E. Russo and A. Vecchio, Comparing analytical and numerical solution
of a nonlinear two-delay integral equations, Math. Comput. Simul. 81 (5), 1017–1026,
2011.
- [19] S.S. Ezz-Eldien, On solving systems of multi-pantograph equations via spectral tau
method, Appl. Math. Comput. 321, 63–73, 2018.
- [20] S.S. Ezz-Eldien and E.H. Doha, Fast and precise spectral method for solving panto-
graph type Volterra integro-differential equations, Numer. Algorithms, 81 (1), 57–77,
2019.
- [21] A.M. Fink and J.A. Gatica, Positive almost periodic solutions of some delay integral
equations, J. Differ. Equ. 83 (1), 166–178, 1990.
- [22] L. Fortuna and M. Frasca, Generating passive systems from recursively defined poly-
nomials, Int. J. Circuits, Syst. Signal Process. 6, 179–188, 2012.
- [23] E. Gokmen, G. Yuksel and M. Sezer, A numerical approach for solving Volterra type
functional integral equations with variable bounds and mixed delays, J. Comput. Appl.
Math. 311, 354–363, 2017.
- [24] M. Gulsu and M. Sezer, Approximations to the solution of linear Fredholm integrod-
ifferentialdifference equation of high order, J. Franklin Inst. 343 (7), 720–737, 2006.
- [25] H.G. He and L.P. Wen, Dissipativity of -methods and one-leg methods for nonlinear
neutral delay integro-differential equations, WSEAS Trans. Math. textbf12, 405–415,
2013.
- [26] Ö.K. Kürkçü, E. Aslan and M. Sezer, A numerical approach with error estimation to
solve general integro-differentialdifference equations using Dickson polynomials, Appl.
Math. Comput. 276, 324–339, 2016.
- [27] Ö.K. Kürkçü, E. Aslan and M. Sezer, A novel collocation method based on residual er-
ror analysis for solving integro-differential equations using hybrid Dickson and Taylor
polynomials, Sains Malays. 46, 335–347, 2017.
- [28] Ö.K. Kürkçü, E. Aslan and M. Sezer, A numerical method for solving some model
problems arising in science and convergence analysis based on residual function, Appl.
Numer. Math. 121, 134–148, 2017.
- [29] T. Luzyanina, D. Roose and K. Engelborghs, Numerical stability analysis of steady
state solutions of integral equations with distributed delays, Appl. Numer. Math.50
(1), 75–92, 2004.
- [30] M. Özel, Ö.K. Kürkçü and M. Sezer, Morgan-Voyce matrix method for generalized
functional integro-differential equations of Volterra type, Journal of Science and Arts,
47 (2), 295–310, 2019.
- [31] M. Özel, M. Tarakçı and M. Sezer, A numerical approach for a nonhomogeneous
differential equations with variable delays, Mathematical Sciences, 12, 145–155, 2018.
- [32] I. Özgül and N. Şahin, On Morgan-Voyce polynomials approximation for linear dif-
ferential equations, Turk. J. Math. Comput. Sci. 2 (1), 1–10, 2014.
- [33] M.T. Rashed, Numerical solution of functional differential, integral and integro-
differential equations, Appl. Math. Comp. 156 (2), 485–492, 2004.
- [34] S.Y. Reutskiy, The backward substitution method for multipoint problems with linear
Volterra–Fredholm integro-differential equations of the neutral type, J. Comput. Appl.
Math. 296, 724–738, 2016.
- [35] M. Sezer and A.A. Daşcıoğlu, Taylor polynomial solutions of general linear
differential–difference equations with variable coefficients, Appl. Math. Comput. 174
(2), 1526–1538, 2006.
- [36] M. Sezer and A.A. Daşcıoğlu, A Taylor method for numerical solution of generalized
pantograph equations with linear functional argument, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 200
(1), 217–225, 2007.
- [37] T. Stoll and R.F. Tichy, Diophantine equations for Morgan-Voyce and other modified
orthogonal polynomials, Math. Slovaca, 58 (1), 11–18, 2008.
- [38] M.N.S. Swamy, Further Properties of Morgan-Voyce Polynomials, Fibonacci Quart.
6.2 , 167–175, 1968.
- [39] N. Şahin, Ş. Yüzbaşı and M. Sezer, A Bessel polynomial approach for solving general
linear Fredholm integro-differential–difference equations, Int. J. Comput. Math. 88
(14), 3093–3111, 2011.
- [40] K. Toshiyuki, Stability of RungeKutta methods for delay integro-differential equations,
J. Comput. Appl. Math. 145 (2), 483–492, 2002.
- [41] K. Toshiyuki, Stability of -methods for delay integro-differential equations, J. Com-
put. Appl. Math. 161 (2), 393–404, 2003.
Morgan-Voyce polynomial approach for ordinary linear delay integro-differential equations with variable delays and variable bounds
Year 2021,
Volume: 50 Issue: 5, 1434 - 1447, 15.10.2021
Mustafa Özel
,
Mehmet Tarakçı
,
Mehmet Sezer
Abstract
An effective matrix method to solve the ordinary linear integro-differential equations with variable coefficients and variable delays under initial conditions is offered in this article. Our method consists of determining the approximate solution of the matrix form of Morgan-Voyce and Taylor polynomials and their derivatives in the collocation points. Then, we reconstruct the problem as a system of equations and solve this linear system. Also, some examples are given to show the validity and the residual error analysis is investigated.
References
- [1] H.A. Ali, Expansion Method For Solving Linear Delay Integro-Differential Equation
Using B-Spline Functions, Engineering and Technology Journal, 27 (10), 1651–1661,
2009.
- [2] C. Angelamaria, I.D. Prete and C. Nitsch, Gaussian direct quadrature methods for
double delay Volterra integral equations, Electron. Trans. Numer. Anal. 35, 201–216,
2009.
- [3] A. Ardjouni and D. Ahcene, Fixed points and stability in linear neutral differential
equations with variable delays, Nonlinear Anal. Theory, Methods Appl. 74 (6), 2062–
2070, 2011.
- [4] Z. Ayati and J. Biazar, On the convergence of Homotopy perturbation method, J.
Egyptian Math. Soc. 23 (2), 424-428, 2015.
- [5] M.A. Balci and M. Sezer, Hybrid Euler-Taylor matrix method for solving of generalized
linear Fredholm integro-differential difference equations, Appl. Math. Comput. 273,
33–41, 2016.
- [6] A. Bellour and M. Bousselsal, Numerical solution of delay integrodifferential equations
by using Taylor collocation method, Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 37 (10), 1491–1506,
2014.
- [7] A.H. Bhrawy and S.S. Ezz-Eldien, A new Legendre operational technique for delay
fractional optimal control problems, Calcolo, 53 (4), 521–543, 2016.
- [8] A.H. Bhrawy et al., A Legendre-Gauss collocation method for neutral functional-
differential equations with proportional delays, Adv. Differ. Equ. 2013 (1), 63, 2013.
- [9] J. Biazar et al., Numerical solution of functional integral equations by the variational
iteration method, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 235 (8), 2581–2585, 2011.
- [10] A.M. Bica and M. Sorin, Smooth dependence by LAG of the solution of a delay integro-
differential equation from Biomathematics, Commun. Math. Anal. 1 (1), 64–74, 2006.
- [11] H. Brunner and H. Qiya, Optimal superconvergence results for delay integro-
differential equations of pantograph type, SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 45 (3), 986–1004,
2007.
- [12] H. Brunner, Recent advances in the numerical analysis of Volterra functional dif-
ferential equations with variable delays, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 228 (2), 524–537,
2009.
- [13] B. Cahlon and D. Schmidt, Stability criteria for certain delay integral equations of
Volterra type, J. Comput. Appl. Math.84 2, 161–188, 1997.
- [14] A. Canada and A. Zertiti, Positive solutions of nonlinear delay integral equations
modelling epidemics and population growth, Extracta Math. 8 (2-3), 153–157, 1993.
- [15] A. Canada and A. Zertiti, Systems of nonlinear delay integral equations modelling
population growth in a periodic environment, Comment. Math. Univ. Carolinae, 35
(4), 633–644, 1994.
- [16] E.A. Dads and K. Ezzinbi, Existence of positive pseudo-almost-periodic solution for
some nonlinear infinite delay integral equations arising in epidemic problems, Non-
linear Anal. Theory, Methods Appl. 41 (1), 1–13, 2000.
- [17] H.S. Dink, T-J. Xiao and J. Liang, Existence of positive almost automorphic solutions
to nonlinear delay integral equations, Nonlinear Anal. 70, 2216–2231, 2009.
- [18] E. Eleonora, E. Russo and A. Vecchio, Comparing analytical and numerical solution
of a nonlinear two-delay integral equations, Math. Comput. Simul. 81 (5), 1017–1026,
2011.
- [19] S.S. Ezz-Eldien, On solving systems of multi-pantograph equations via spectral tau
method, Appl. Math. Comput. 321, 63–73, 2018.
- [20] S.S. Ezz-Eldien and E.H. Doha, Fast and precise spectral method for solving panto-
graph type Volterra integro-differential equations, Numer. Algorithms, 81 (1), 57–77,
2019.
- [21] A.M. Fink and J.A. Gatica, Positive almost periodic solutions of some delay integral
equations, J. Differ. Equ. 83 (1), 166–178, 1990.
- [22] L. Fortuna and M. Frasca, Generating passive systems from recursively defined poly-
nomials, Int. J. Circuits, Syst. Signal Process. 6, 179–188, 2012.
- [23] E. Gokmen, G. Yuksel and M. Sezer, A numerical approach for solving Volterra type
functional integral equations with variable bounds and mixed delays, J. Comput. Appl.
Math. 311, 354–363, 2017.
- [24] M. Gulsu and M. Sezer, Approximations to the solution of linear Fredholm integrod-
ifferentialdifference equation of high order, J. Franklin Inst. 343 (7), 720–737, 2006.
- [25] H.G. He and L.P. Wen, Dissipativity of -methods and one-leg methods for nonlinear
neutral delay integro-differential equations, WSEAS Trans. Math. textbf12, 405–415,
2013.
- [26] Ö.K. Kürkçü, E. Aslan and M. Sezer, A numerical approach with error estimation to
solve general integro-differentialdifference equations using Dickson polynomials, Appl.
Math. Comput. 276, 324–339, 2016.
- [27] Ö.K. Kürkçü, E. Aslan and M. Sezer, A novel collocation method based on residual er-
ror analysis for solving integro-differential equations using hybrid Dickson and Taylor
polynomials, Sains Malays. 46, 335–347, 2017.
- [28] Ö.K. Kürkçü, E. Aslan and M. Sezer, A numerical method for solving some model
problems arising in science and convergence analysis based on residual function, Appl.
Numer. Math. 121, 134–148, 2017.
- [29] T. Luzyanina, D. Roose and K. Engelborghs, Numerical stability analysis of steady
state solutions of integral equations with distributed delays, Appl. Numer. Math.50
(1), 75–92, 2004.
- [30] M. Özel, Ö.K. Kürkçü and M. Sezer, Morgan-Voyce matrix method for generalized
functional integro-differential equations of Volterra type, Journal of Science and Arts,
47 (2), 295–310, 2019.
- [31] M. Özel, M. Tarakçı and M. Sezer, A numerical approach for a nonhomogeneous
differential equations with variable delays, Mathematical Sciences, 12, 145–155, 2018.
- [32] I. Özgül and N. Şahin, On Morgan-Voyce polynomials approximation for linear dif-
ferential equations, Turk. J. Math. Comput. Sci. 2 (1), 1–10, 2014.
- [33] M.T. Rashed, Numerical solution of functional differential, integral and integro-
differential equations, Appl. Math. Comp. 156 (2), 485–492, 2004.
- [34] S.Y. Reutskiy, The backward substitution method for multipoint problems with linear
Volterra–Fredholm integro-differential equations of the neutral type, J. Comput. Appl.
Math. 296, 724–738, 2016.
- [35] M. Sezer and A.A. Daşcıoğlu, Taylor polynomial solutions of general linear
differential–difference equations with variable coefficients, Appl. Math. Comput. 174
(2), 1526–1538, 2006.
- [36] M. Sezer and A.A. Daşcıoğlu, A Taylor method for numerical solution of generalized
pantograph equations with linear functional argument, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 200
(1), 217–225, 2007.
- [37] T. Stoll and R.F. Tichy, Diophantine equations for Morgan-Voyce and other modified
orthogonal polynomials, Math. Slovaca, 58 (1), 11–18, 2008.
- [38] M.N.S. Swamy, Further Properties of Morgan-Voyce Polynomials, Fibonacci Quart.
6.2 , 167–175, 1968.
- [39] N. Şahin, Ş. Yüzbaşı and M. Sezer, A Bessel polynomial approach for solving general
linear Fredholm integro-differential–difference equations, Int. J. Comput. Math. 88
(14), 3093–3111, 2011.
- [40] K. Toshiyuki, Stability of RungeKutta methods for delay integro-differential equations,
J. Comput. Appl. Math. 145 (2), 483–492, 2002.
- [41] K. Toshiyuki, Stability of -methods for delay integro-differential equations, J. Com-
put. Appl. Math. 161 (2), 393–404, 2003.