ARAŞTIRMA-GELİŞTİRME HARCAMALARININ TÜRKİYE İHRACATINA ETKİLERİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1, 1 - 16, 27.03.2019

Ali Acaravcı , Güray Akalin , Sinan Erdoğan

https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.361501

Cited By: 10

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye ekonomisinde araştırma-geliştirme (AR-GE)
harcamalarının Türkiye kişi başı reel ihracatına etkileri, 1990-2014 dönemi
için gecikmesi dağıtılmış otoregresif (ARDL) modeliyle araştırılmıştır. Ticaret
ortaklarının ortalama kişi başına reel geliri ve reel kur modele kontrol
değişkenleri olarak eklenmiştir. Uzun dönemli katsayı sonuçları, araştırma-geliştirme
(AR-GE) harcamaları ve ticaret ortaklarının ortalama kişi başına reel
gelirinin, Türkiye kişi başı reel ihracatını pozitif; reel kurdaki değer
artışlarının ise Türkiye kişi başı reel ihracatını negatif etkilediğini
göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

AR-GE Harcamaları, Döviz Kuru, İhracat, ARDL

THE EFFECTS OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES ON TURKISH EXPORT

Öz

In this study, the effects
of research and development (R&D) expenditures on Turkish real export per
capita in Turkish economy were explored for the period 1990–2014 by using the
autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. Average per capita real income of
trading partners and real exchange rate were added to model as control
variables. The overall results from the estimated long run coefficients pointed
out that research and development (R&D) expenditures and average per capita
real income of trading partners affect positively, and real exchange rate
affects negatively to Turkish real export per capita.

Anahtar Kelimeler

RD Expenditures, Exchange Rate, Export, ARDL

Kaynakça

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