Yıl 2023,
, 49 - 60, 30.12.2023
Çağla Pilavcı
,
Yasemin Tabak
,
Satılmış Ürgün
,
Timur Canel
Kaynakça
- 1. Alhassan, I., Gashua, A. G., Sunday, D. O. G. O., & Mahmud, S. A. N. İ. (2018). Physical properties and organic matter content of the soils of Bade in Yobe State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 2(4), 160-163.
- 2. Arshad, M. A., Lowery, B., & Grossman, B. (1997). Physical tests for monitoring soil quality. Methods for assessing soil quality, 49, 123-141.5. Bhatt, R. (2019). Importance of Soil Texture. (retrieved from https://www.scribd.com on 30 December 2019)
- 3. Canel, T., Kaya, A. U., & Celik, B. (2012). Parameter optimization of nanosecond laser for microdrilling on PVC by Taguchi method. Optics & Laser Technology, 44(8), 2347-2353.
- 4. Chaudhari, P. R., Ahire, D. V., Ahire, V. D., Chkravarty, M., & Maity, S. (2013). Soil bulk density as related to soil texture, organic matter content and available total nutrients of Coimbatore soil. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 3(2), 1-8.
- 5. Chu, B., Liu, Q., Liu, L., Lai, X., & Mei, H. (2020). A Rate-Dependent Peridynamic Model for the Dynamic Behavior of Ceramic Materials. CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 124(1).
- 6. Dawaki, U. M., Dikko, A. U., Noma, S. S., & Aliyu, U. (2013). Heavy metals and physicochemical properties of soils in Kano urban agricultural lands. Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 21(3), 239-246.
- 7. Deckers, S., Dondeyne, S., Vandekerckhoven, L., & Raes, D. (1995). Major soils and their formation in the West-African Sahel. Irrigated rice in the Sahel: Prospects for sustainable development, 23-35.
- 8. EPA, U. (2002). Supplemental guidance for developing soil screening levels for superfund sites, Appendix A—Generic SSLs for the residential and commercial/industrial scenarios. Washington DC: Office of Emergency and Remedial Response, United States Environmental Protection Agency, 9355-4.
- 9. Erdemir, A. (2005). Review of engineered tribological interfaces for improved boundary lubrication. Tribology International, 38(3), 249-256.
- 10. Estefan, G. (2013). Methods of soil, plant, and water analysis: a manual for the West Asia and North Africa region.
- 11. Eswaran, H., Lal, R., & Reich, P. F. (2001). Land degradation: an overview. Responses to Land Degradation. In Proc. 2nd International Conference on Land Degradation and Desertification. Khon Kaen, Thailand, edited by E. Bridges, I. Hannam, L. Oldeman, F. Penning de Vries, S. Scherr, and S. Sompatpanit. New Delhi: Oxford Press.
- 12. FAO/WHO. (2001). Food additives and contaminants. Joint Codex Alimentarius Commission. FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme, ALINORM 01/12A.
- 13. Gachot, C., Rosenkranz, A., Hsu, S. M., & Costa, H. L. (2017). A critical assessment of surface texturing for friction and wear improvement. Wear, 372, 21-41.
- 14. Hengl, T., Leenaars, J. G., Shepherd, K. D., Walsh, M. G., Heuvelink, G. B., Mamo, T., ... & Kwabena, N. A. (2017). Soil nutrient maps of Sub-Saharan Africa: assessment of soil nutrient content at 250 m spatial resolution using machine learning. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 109, 77-102.
- 15. Horneck, D. A., Sullivan, D. M., Owen, J. S., & Hart, J. M. (2011). Soil test interpretation guide.
- 16. Hunt, N., & Gilkes, R. (1992). Farm Monitoring Handbook–A practical down-toearth manual for farmers and other land users. University of Western Australia: Nedlands, WA, and Land Management Society: Como, WA.
- 17. Ibrahim, A. K., Usman, A., Abubakar, B., & Aminu, U. H. (2011). Extractable micronutrients status in relation to other soil properties in Billiri Local Government Area. Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Management, 3(10), 282-285.
- 18. Idera, F., Omotola, O., Adedayo, A., & Paul, U. J. (2015). Comparison of acid mixtures using conventional wet digestion methods for determination of heavy metals in fish tissues. J. Sci. Res. Rep, 8(7), 1-9.
- 19. Kabata-Pendias, A. (2000). Trace elements in soils and plants. CRC press.
- 20. Kihara, J., Bolo, P., Kinyua, M., Rurinda, J., & Piikki, K. (2020). Micronutrient deficiencies in African soils and the human nutritional nexus: opportunities with staple crops. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 42, 3015-3033.20. Lal, R. (2006). Encyclopedia of Soil Science. Taylor and Francis, Florida, USA.
- 21. Lavado, R. S., & Porcelli, C. A. (2000). Contents and main fractions of trace elements in Typic Argiudolls of the Argentinean Pampas. Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability, 12(2), 67-70.
- 22. Liu, G., Simonne, E. H., & Li, Y. (2011). Nickel nutrition in plants. IFAS Extension University of Florida, 6.
- 23. Ma, Y., & Hooda, P. S. (2010). Chromium, nickel and cobalt. Trace elements in soils, 461-479.
- 24. Mao, B., Siddaiah, A., Liao, Y., & Menezes, P. L. (2020). Laser surface texturing and related techniques for enhancing tribological performance of engineering materials: A review. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 53, 153-173.
- 25. McKenzie, N. N., Jacquier, D. D., Isbell, R. R., & Brown, K. K. (2004). Australian soils and landscapes: an illustrated compendium. CSIRO publishing.
- 26. Mulima, I. M., Shafiu, M., Ismaila, M., & Benisheikh, K. M. (2015). Status and Distribution of Some Available Micronutrients in Sudan and Sahel Savanna Agro-Ecological Zones of Yobe State, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Issues and Agriculture in Developing Countries, 7(1), 18.
- 27. Mustapha, S., Voncir, N., Umar, S., & Abdulhamid, N. A. (2011). Status and Distribution of some Available Micronutrients in the Haplic usferts of Akko Local Government Area, Gombe State, Nigeria. International Journal of Soil Science, 6(4), 267.
- 28. Negasa, T., Ketema, H., Legesse, A., Sisay, M., & Temesgen, H. (2017). Variation in soil properties under different land use types managed by smallholder farmers along the toposequence in southern Ethiopia. Geoderma, 290, 40-50.
- 29. Obilor, A. F., Pacella, M., Wilson, A., & Silberschmidt, V. V. (2022). Micro-texturing of polymer surfaces using lasers: A review. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 120(1-2), 103-135.
- 30. Ogundele, D. T., Adio, A. A., & Oludele, O. E. (2015). Heavy metal concentrations in plants and soil along heavy traffic roads in North Central Nigeria. Journal of Environmental & Analytical Toxicology, 5(6), 1.
- 31. Oluwadare, D. A., Voncir, N., Mustapha, S., & Mohammed, G. U. (2013). Evaluation and enhancement of available micronutrients status of cultivated soil of Nigeria guinea savanna using organic and inorganic amendments. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 3(5), 62-68.
- 32. Oyinlola, E. Y., & Chude, V. O. (2010). Status of available micronutrients of the basement complex rock-derived alfisols in northern Nigeria savanna. Tropical and subtropical Agroecosystems, 12(2), 229-237.Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 12(2):229-237.
- 33. Patel, N. R., & Gohil, P. P. (2012). A review on biomaterials: scope, applications & human anatomy significance. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng, 2(4), 91-101.
- 34. R Core Team, A., & R Core Team. (2022). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. 2012.
- 35. Sarkar, P., De, D., & Rho, H. (2004). Synthesis and microstructural manipulation of ceramics by electrophoretic deposition. Journal of Materials Science, 39, 819-823.
- 36. Shukla, U. C., & Gupta, B. L. (1975). Response to Mn application and evaluation of chemical extractants to determine available Mn in some arid brown soils of Haryana (India). Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science (India).
- 37. Singh, L., Sehgal, S., & Kuldeep, K. S. (2021). Behavior of Al2O3 in aluminum matrix composites: An overview. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 309, p. 01028). EDP Sciences.
- 38. Srivastava, J. P., English, J. C., & Lal, R. (1993). Conserving soil moisture and fertility in the warm seasonally dry tropics. Washington, DC: World Bank.
- 39. Sundararajan, G., Joshi, S. V., & Krishna, L. R. (2016). Engineered surfaces for automotive engine and power train components. Current opinion in chemical engineering, 11, 1-6.
- 40. Tabi, F. O., & Ogunkunle, A. O. (2007). Spatial variation of some soil physico-chemical properties of an Alfisol in Southwestern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Soil and Environmental Research, 7, 82-91.
- 41. Tabor, N. J., Myers, T. S., & Michel, L. A. (2017). Sedimentologist's guide for recognition, description, and classification of paleosols. In Terrestrial depositional systems (pp. 165-208). Elsevier.
- 42. Tichy, J. A., & Meyer, D. M. (2000). Review of solid mechanics in tribology. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 37(1-2), 391-400.
- 43. Tilahun, G. (2007). Soil fertility status as influenced by different land uses in Maybar areas of South Wello Zone, North Ethiopia. Haramaya University, Ethiopia.
- 44. Ufot, U. O., Iren, O. B., & Chikere Njoku, C. U. (2016). Effects of land use on soil physical and chemical properties in Akokwa area of Imo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Life Sciences Scientific Research, 2(3), 273-278.
- 45. Weil, R. R. and Brady, N. C. (2017). Nature and Properties of Soils, 15th edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Delhi, India.
- 46. Yusuff, R. O., & Sonibare, J. A. (2004). Characterization of textile industries’ effluents in Kaduna, Nigeria and pollution implications. Global nest: the int. J, 6(3), 212-221.
- 47. Zha, J. W., Dang, Z. M., Li, W. K., Zhu, Y. H., & Chen, G. (2014). Effect of micro-Si 3 N 4-nano-Al 2 O, sub> 3 co-filled particles on thermal conductivity, dielectric and mechanical properties of silicone rubber composites. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 21(4), 1989-1996.
Determination of the CO2 Laser Parameters on Dimple Geometry on Al2O3 Ceramic Surface
Yıl 2023,
, 49 - 60, 30.12.2023
Çağla Pilavcı
,
Yasemin Tabak
,
Satılmış Ürgün
,
Timur Canel
Öz
Dimples on Al2O3 ceramic plates were created with a CO2 laser using different laser parameters. The effects of the laser parameters used on the dimple geometry were investigated and the necessary laser parameters were optimized to obtain the desired dimple geometry. Taguchi method was used in the optimization process. The effects of laser power, scan speed and laser frequency from laser parameters were investigated. Optimum laser parameters were determined as a result of the Taguchi Optimization method. In addition, the laser parameter with the highest effect on the result was determined. Optimum laser parameters were obtained as 60 W for laser power, 35 s for laser exposure duration and 50 kHz for laser frequency.
Kaynakça
- 1. Alhassan, I., Gashua, A. G., Sunday, D. O. G. O., & Mahmud, S. A. N. İ. (2018). Physical properties and organic matter content of the soils of Bade in Yobe State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 2(4), 160-163.
- 2. Arshad, M. A., Lowery, B., & Grossman, B. (1997). Physical tests for monitoring soil quality. Methods for assessing soil quality, 49, 123-141.5. Bhatt, R. (2019). Importance of Soil Texture. (retrieved from https://www.scribd.com on 30 December 2019)
- 3. Canel, T., Kaya, A. U., & Celik, B. (2012). Parameter optimization of nanosecond laser for microdrilling on PVC by Taguchi method. Optics & Laser Technology, 44(8), 2347-2353.
- 4. Chaudhari, P. R., Ahire, D. V., Ahire, V. D., Chkravarty, M., & Maity, S. (2013). Soil bulk density as related to soil texture, organic matter content and available total nutrients of Coimbatore soil. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 3(2), 1-8.
- 5. Chu, B., Liu, Q., Liu, L., Lai, X., & Mei, H. (2020). A Rate-Dependent Peridynamic Model for the Dynamic Behavior of Ceramic Materials. CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 124(1).
- 6. Dawaki, U. M., Dikko, A. U., Noma, S. S., & Aliyu, U. (2013). Heavy metals and physicochemical properties of soils in Kano urban agricultural lands. Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 21(3), 239-246.
- 7. Deckers, S., Dondeyne, S., Vandekerckhoven, L., & Raes, D. (1995). Major soils and their formation in the West-African Sahel. Irrigated rice in the Sahel: Prospects for sustainable development, 23-35.
- 8. EPA, U. (2002). Supplemental guidance for developing soil screening levels for superfund sites, Appendix A—Generic SSLs for the residential and commercial/industrial scenarios. Washington DC: Office of Emergency and Remedial Response, United States Environmental Protection Agency, 9355-4.
- 9. Erdemir, A. (2005). Review of engineered tribological interfaces for improved boundary lubrication. Tribology International, 38(3), 249-256.
- 10. Estefan, G. (2013). Methods of soil, plant, and water analysis: a manual for the West Asia and North Africa region.
- 11. Eswaran, H., Lal, R., & Reich, P. F. (2001). Land degradation: an overview. Responses to Land Degradation. In Proc. 2nd International Conference on Land Degradation and Desertification. Khon Kaen, Thailand, edited by E. Bridges, I. Hannam, L. Oldeman, F. Penning de Vries, S. Scherr, and S. Sompatpanit. New Delhi: Oxford Press.
- 12. FAO/WHO. (2001). Food additives and contaminants. Joint Codex Alimentarius Commission. FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme, ALINORM 01/12A.
- 13. Gachot, C., Rosenkranz, A., Hsu, S. M., & Costa, H. L. (2017). A critical assessment of surface texturing for friction and wear improvement. Wear, 372, 21-41.
- 14. Hengl, T., Leenaars, J. G., Shepherd, K. D., Walsh, M. G., Heuvelink, G. B., Mamo, T., ... & Kwabena, N. A. (2017). Soil nutrient maps of Sub-Saharan Africa: assessment of soil nutrient content at 250 m spatial resolution using machine learning. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 109, 77-102.
- 15. Horneck, D. A., Sullivan, D. M., Owen, J. S., & Hart, J. M. (2011). Soil test interpretation guide.
- 16. Hunt, N., & Gilkes, R. (1992). Farm Monitoring Handbook–A practical down-toearth manual for farmers and other land users. University of Western Australia: Nedlands, WA, and Land Management Society: Como, WA.
- 17. Ibrahim, A. K., Usman, A., Abubakar, B., & Aminu, U. H. (2011). Extractable micronutrients status in relation to other soil properties in Billiri Local Government Area. Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Management, 3(10), 282-285.
- 18. Idera, F., Omotola, O., Adedayo, A., & Paul, U. J. (2015). Comparison of acid mixtures using conventional wet digestion methods for determination of heavy metals in fish tissues. J. Sci. Res. Rep, 8(7), 1-9.
- 19. Kabata-Pendias, A. (2000). Trace elements in soils and plants. CRC press.
- 20. Kihara, J., Bolo, P., Kinyua, M., Rurinda, J., & Piikki, K. (2020). Micronutrient deficiencies in African soils and the human nutritional nexus: opportunities with staple crops. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 42, 3015-3033.20. Lal, R. (2006). Encyclopedia of Soil Science. Taylor and Francis, Florida, USA.
- 21. Lavado, R. S., & Porcelli, C. A. (2000). Contents and main fractions of trace elements in Typic Argiudolls of the Argentinean Pampas. Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability, 12(2), 67-70.
- 22. Liu, G., Simonne, E. H., & Li, Y. (2011). Nickel nutrition in plants. IFAS Extension University of Florida, 6.
- 23. Ma, Y., & Hooda, P. S. (2010). Chromium, nickel and cobalt. Trace elements in soils, 461-479.
- 24. Mao, B., Siddaiah, A., Liao, Y., & Menezes, P. L. (2020). Laser surface texturing and related techniques for enhancing tribological performance of engineering materials: A review. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 53, 153-173.
- 25. McKenzie, N. N., Jacquier, D. D., Isbell, R. R., & Brown, K. K. (2004). Australian soils and landscapes: an illustrated compendium. CSIRO publishing.
- 26. Mulima, I. M., Shafiu, M., Ismaila, M., & Benisheikh, K. M. (2015). Status and Distribution of Some Available Micronutrients in Sudan and Sahel Savanna Agro-Ecological Zones of Yobe State, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Issues and Agriculture in Developing Countries, 7(1), 18.
- 27. Mustapha, S., Voncir, N., Umar, S., & Abdulhamid, N. A. (2011). Status and Distribution of some Available Micronutrients in the Haplic usferts of Akko Local Government Area, Gombe State, Nigeria. International Journal of Soil Science, 6(4), 267.
- 28. Negasa, T., Ketema, H., Legesse, A., Sisay, M., & Temesgen, H. (2017). Variation in soil properties under different land use types managed by smallholder farmers along the toposequence in southern Ethiopia. Geoderma, 290, 40-50.
- 29. Obilor, A. F., Pacella, M., Wilson, A., & Silberschmidt, V. V. (2022). Micro-texturing of polymer surfaces using lasers: A review. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 120(1-2), 103-135.
- 30. Ogundele, D. T., Adio, A. A., & Oludele, O. E. (2015). Heavy metal concentrations in plants and soil along heavy traffic roads in North Central Nigeria. Journal of Environmental & Analytical Toxicology, 5(6), 1.
- 31. Oluwadare, D. A., Voncir, N., Mustapha, S., & Mohammed, G. U. (2013). Evaluation and enhancement of available micronutrients status of cultivated soil of Nigeria guinea savanna using organic and inorganic amendments. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 3(5), 62-68.
- 32. Oyinlola, E. Y., & Chude, V. O. (2010). Status of available micronutrients of the basement complex rock-derived alfisols in northern Nigeria savanna. Tropical and subtropical Agroecosystems, 12(2), 229-237.Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 12(2):229-237.
- 33. Patel, N. R., & Gohil, P. P. (2012). A review on biomaterials: scope, applications & human anatomy significance. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng, 2(4), 91-101.
- 34. R Core Team, A., & R Core Team. (2022). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. 2012.
- 35. Sarkar, P., De, D., & Rho, H. (2004). Synthesis and microstructural manipulation of ceramics by electrophoretic deposition. Journal of Materials Science, 39, 819-823.
- 36. Shukla, U. C., & Gupta, B. L. (1975). Response to Mn application and evaluation of chemical extractants to determine available Mn in some arid brown soils of Haryana (India). Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science (India).
- 37. Singh, L., Sehgal, S., & Kuldeep, K. S. (2021). Behavior of Al2O3 in aluminum matrix composites: An overview. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 309, p. 01028). EDP Sciences.
- 38. Srivastava, J. P., English, J. C., & Lal, R. (1993). Conserving soil moisture and fertility in the warm seasonally dry tropics. Washington, DC: World Bank.
- 39. Sundararajan, G., Joshi, S. V., & Krishna, L. R. (2016). Engineered surfaces for automotive engine and power train components. Current opinion in chemical engineering, 11, 1-6.
- 40. Tabi, F. O., & Ogunkunle, A. O. (2007). Spatial variation of some soil physico-chemical properties of an Alfisol in Southwestern Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Soil and Environmental Research, 7, 82-91.
- 41. Tabor, N. J., Myers, T. S., & Michel, L. A. (2017). Sedimentologist's guide for recognition, description, and classification of paleosols. In Terrestrial depositional systems (pp. 165-208). Elsevier.
- 42. Tichy, J. A., & Meyer, D. M. (2000). Review of solid mechanics in tribology. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 37(1-2), 391-400.
- 43. Tilahun, G. (2007). Soil fertility status as influenced by different land uses in Maybar areas of South Wello Zone, North Ethiopia. Haramaya University, Ethiopia.
- 44. Ufot, U. O., Iren, O. B., & Chikere Njoku, C. U. (2016). Effects of land use on soil physical and chemical properties in Akokwa area of Imo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Life Sciences Scientific Research, 2(3), 273-278.
- 45. Weil, R. R. and Brady, N. C. (2017). Nature and Properties of Soils, 15th edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Delhi, India.
- 46. Yusuff, R. O., & Sonibare, J. A. (2004). Characterization of textile industries’ effluents in Kaduna, Nigeria and pollution implications. Global nest: the int. J, 6(3), 212-221.
- 47. Zha, J. W., Dang, Z. M., Li, W. K., Zhu, Y. H., & Chen, G. (2014). Effect of micro-Si 3 N 4-nano-Al 2 O, sub> 3 co-filled particles on thermal conductivity, dielectric and mechanical properties of silicone rubber composites. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 21(4), 1989-1996.