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Evaluation of the Relationship between Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Difficulty in Emotion Regulation

Yıl 2023, , 892 - 909, 25.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1060688

Öz

The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between obsessive compulsive disorder and difficulty in emotion regulation. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental disorder that shows a fluctuating course characterized by persistent, unwanted thoughts and repetitive behaviors and causes significant loss of functionality. Difficulty in emotion regulation means that the person knows his own emotions and has difficulty in determining goals and strategies to regulate these emotions, or that he cannot reveal these competencies. Considering that compulsions develop to get rid of disturbing feelings and thoughts, that is, they act as a kind of emotion regulation mechanism, it becomes important to investigate the role of emotion regulation styles in OCD, whose relationship with attachment is investigated. While this situation directs new researches for therapy applications and treatment responses, it may enable the development of more effective therapy applications in the treatment of OCD. Related studies written in Turkish or English and covering the date range of 1991-2022 were included in the research. Articles and theses were searched only through Yok Tez, Dergipark, ApaPsycnet, Pubmed, Clinical Key, ScieneDirect, ResearchGate, Sagejournals, Taylor & Francis and JStor sites.

Kaynakça

  • AKAN, Ş. (2014). Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve depresyon tanısı alan kişilerde duygu düzenleme süreçlerinin Gross’un süreç modeline göre incelenmesi (Doktora Tezi), Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • American Psychiatric Association (APA). (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, England, 5th Edition.
  • ARNTZ, A., VONCKEN, M. ve GOOSEN, A. C. (2007). Responsibility and obsessive–compulsive disorder: an experimental test, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(3), 425-435.
  • BADOUR, C. L., FELDNER, M. T., BABSON, K. A., BLUMENTHAL, H. ve DUTTON, C. E. (2013). Disgust, mental contamination, and posttraumatic stress: unique relations following sexual versus non-sexual assault, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 27(1), 155-162.
  • BARDEEN, J. R., KUMPULA, M. J., ORCUTT, H. K. (2013). Emotion regulation difficulties as a prospective predictor of posttraumatic stress symptoms following a mass shooting, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 27(2), 188-196.
  • BAYRAKTAR, E. (1997). Obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk, Psikiyatri Dünyası, 1(1), 25-32.
  • BERMAN, N. C., SHAW, A. M., & WILHELM, S. (2018). Emotion regulation in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder: Unique effects for those with “taboo thoughts”. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 42(5), 674–685. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-018-9911-z
  • CALKINS, A.W., BERMAN, N.C., WILHELM, S. (2013). Recent advances in research on cognition and emotion in OCD: A review. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 15(357), 1-7.
  • CARLETON, R. N. (2016). Fear of the unknown: One fear to rule them all? Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 41, 5–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.03.011
  • CHING, T. H., WILLIAMS, M. T., SIEV, J., & OLATUNJI, B. O. (2018). Responsibility/threat overestimation moderates the relationship between contamination-based disgust and obsessive–compulsive concerns about sexual orientation. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 47(4), 1109–1117.
  • CLARK, D. A., & PURDON, C. (2016). Still cognitive after all these years? perspectives for a cognitive behavioural theory of obsessions and where we are 30 years later: A commentary. Australian Psychologist, 51(1), 14–17. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/ap.12200
  • CLUDİUS, B., MANNSFELD, A. K., SCHMIDT, A. F., & JELINEK, L. (2021). Anger and aggressiveness in obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and the mediating role of responsibility, non-acceptance of emotions, and social desirability. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 271(6), 1179-1191.
  • COLE, P. M., HALL, S. E. & HAJAL, N. (2017). Emotion dysregulation as a vulnerability to psychopathology, In: Beauchaine, T. P. and Hinshaw, S. P. (Eds.), Child and adolescent psychopathology. 3rd ed., 346–386, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
  • COLEMAN, S. L., PIETEREFESA, A. S., HOLAWAY, R. M., COLES, M. E., & HEIMBERG, R. G. (2011). Content and correlates of checking related to symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 25, 293–301.
  • DEACON, B. ve OLATUNJI, B. O. (2007). Specificity of disgust sensitivity in the prediction of behavioral avoidance in contamination fear, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(9), 2110-2120.
  • DIMAGGIO, G., POPOLO, R., MONTANO, A., VELOTTI, P., PERRINI, F., BUONOCORE, L., SALVATORE, G. (2017). Emotion dysregulation, symptoms and ınterpersonal problems as ındependent predictors of a broad range of personality disorders in an outpatient sample, Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 90(4),586-599.
  • EĞRİLMEZ, A., GÜLSEREN, L., GÜLSEREN, Ş. ve KÜLTÜR, S. (1997). Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk tanısı konan bir grup hastada obsesyonların fenomenolojik özellikleri, Kriz Dergisi, 3(1), 124-128.
  • ERCAN, B. (2015). Strese yatkınlık, bilişsel duygu düzenleme ve ebeveynlik biçiminin obsesif inançlar üzerine etkisi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Uludağ Üniversitesi, Bursa.
  • FARAJİ, H & TEZCAN A.E. (2022). Borderline Kişilik Bozukluğu. İstanbul, Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • FARAJİ, H. & ÇELİK, E. (2021). “Adult attachment styles and emotion dysregulation” International Social Sciences Studies Journal, (e-ISSN:2587-1587) 7(82):1897-1911
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Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluk ile Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü İlişkisi Hakkında Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2023, , 892 - 909, 25.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1060688

Öz

Bu çalışmada obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve duygu düzenleme güçlüğü ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk (OKB), sürekli, istenmeyen düşünceler ve tekrarlayıcı davranışlar ile belirli, dalgalı bir seyir gösteren ve önemli derecede işlevsellik kaybına neden olan ruhsal bir bozukluktur. Duygu düzenleme güçlüğü ise kişinin kendi duygularını bilmekte ve bu duyguları düzenlemek için hedef ve stratejiler belirlemekte zorlanmasını yahut bu yeterlilikleri ortaya koyamamasını ifade etmektedir. Kompulsiyonların rahatsız edici duygu ve düşüncelerden kurtulmak için geliştiği, yani bir nevi duygu düzenleme mekanizması görevi gördüğü göz önünde bulundurulduğunda bağlanmayla ilişkisi araştırılan OKB’de duygu düzenleme şekillerinin oynadığı rolün araştırılması önem kazanmaktadır. Bu durum terapi uygulamaları ile tedavi yanıtları için yeni araştırmalara yön vermekle birlikte, OKB tedavisinde daha etkili terapi uygulamalarının geliştirilmesine olanak sağlayabilmektedir. Araştırmaya, Türkçe ya da İngilizce olarak yazılmış ve 1991-2022 tarih aralığını kapsayan ilgili çalışmalar dahil edilmiştir. Makale ve tezlerin taraması, yalnızca Yök Tez, Dergipark, ApaPsycnet, Pubmed, Clinical Key, ScieneDirect, ResarchGate, Sagejournals, Taylor & Francis ve JStor siteleri üzerinden sağlanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • AKAN, Ş. (2014). Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve depresyon tanısı alan kişilerde duygu düzenleme süreçlerinin Gross’un süreç modeline göre incelenmesi (Doktora Tezi), Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • American Psychiatric Association (APA). (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, England, 5th Edition.
  • ARNTZ, A., VONCKEN, M. ve GOOSEN, A. C. (2007). Responsibility and obsessive–compulsive disorder: an experimental test, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(3), 425-435.
  • BADOUR, C. L., FELDNER, M. T., BABSON, K. A., BLUMENTHAL, H. ve DUTTON, C. E. (2013). Disgust, mental contamination, and posttraumatic stress: unique relations following sexual versus non-sexual assault, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 27(1), 155-162.
  • BARDEEN, J. R., KUMPULA, M. J., ORCUTT, H. K. (2013). Emotion regulation difficulties as a prospective predictor of posttraumatic stress symptoms following a mass shooting, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 27(2), 188-196.
  • BAYRAKTAR, E. (1997). Obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk, Psikiyatri Dünyası, 1(1), 25-32.
  • BERMAN, N. C., SHAW, A. M., & WILHELM, S. (2018). Emotion regulation in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder: Unique effects for those with “taboo thoughts”. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 42(5), 674–685. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-018-9911-z
  • CALKINS, A.W., BERMAN, N.C., WILHELM, S. (2013). Recent advances in research on cognition and emotion in OCD: A review. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 15(357), 1-7.
  • CARLETON, R. N. (2016). Fear of the unknown: One fear to rule them all? Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 41, 5–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.03.011
  • CHING, T. H., WILLIAMS, M. T., SIEV, J., & OLATUNJI, B. O. (2018). Responsibility/threat overestimation moderates the relationship between contamination-based disgust and obsessive–compulsive concerns about sexual orientation. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 47(4), 1109–1117.
  • CLARK, D. A., & PURDON, C. (2016). Still cognitive after all these years? perspectives for a cognitive behavioural theory of obsessions and where we are 30 years later: A commentary. Australian Psychologist, 51(1), 14–17. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/ap.12200
  • CLUDİUS, B., MANNSFELD, A. K., SCHMIDT, A. F., & JELINEK, L. (2021). Anger and aggressiveness in obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and the mediating role of responsibility, non-acceptance of emotions, and social desirability. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 271(6), 1179-1191.
  • COLE, P. M., HALL, S. E. & HAJAL, N. (2017). Emotion dysregulation as a vulnerability to psychopathology, In: Beauchaine, T. P. and Hinshaw, S. P. (Eds.), Child and adolescent psychopathology. 3rd ed., 346–386, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
  • COLEMAN, S. L., PIETEREFESA, A. S., HOLAWAY, R. M., COLES, M. E., & HEIMBERG, R. G. (2011). Content and correlates of checking related to symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 25, 293–301.
  • DEACON, B. ve OLATUNJI, B. O. (2007). Specificity of disgust sensitivity in the prediction of behavioral avoidance in contamination fear, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(9), 2110-2120.
  • DIMAGGIO, G., POPOLO, R., MONTANO, A., VELOTTI, P., PERRINI, F., BUONOCORE, L., SALVATORE, G. (2017). Emotion dysregulation, symptoms and ınterpersonal problems as ındependent predictors of a broad range of personality disorders in an outpatient sample, Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 90(4),586-599.
  • EĞRİLMEZ, A., GÜLSEREN, L., GÜLSEREN, Ş. ve KÜLTÜR, S. (1997). Obsesif kompulsif bozukluk tanısı konan bir grup hastada obsesyonların fenomenolojik özellikleri, Kriz Dergisi, 3(1), 124-128.
  • ERCAN, B. (2015). Strese yatkınlık, bilişsel duygu düzenleme ve ebeveynlik biçiminin obsesif inançlar üzerine etkisi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Uludağ Üniversitesi, Bursa.
  • FARAJİ, H & TEZCAN A.E. (2022). Borderline Kişilik Bozukluğu. İstanbul, Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • FARAJİ, H. & ÇELİK, E. (2021). “Adult attachment styles and emotion dysregulation” International Social Sciences Studies Journal, (e-ISSN:2587-1587) 7(82):1897-1911
  • FERGUS, T. A. & BARDEEN, J. R. (2014). Emotion regulation and obsessive-compulsive symptoms: a further examination of associations, Journal Of Obsessive-Compulsive And Related Disorders, 3(3), 243-248.
  • FERNÁNDEZ DE LA CRUZ, L., BARROW, F., BOLHUIS, K., KREBS, G., VOLZ, C., NAKATANI, E., et al. (2013). Sexual obsessions in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes, Depression and Anxiety, 30(8), 732-740.
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  • FERREIRA, S., COUTO, B., SOUSA, M., VIEIRA, R., SOUSA, N., PİCÓ-PÉREZ, M., & MORGADO, P. (2021). Stress influences the effect of obsessive-compulsive symptoms on emotion regulation. Frontiers in psychiatry, 11, 594541.
  • GOLDBERG, X., CARDONER, N., ALONSO, P., LÓPEZ-SOLÀ, C., REAL, E., HERNÁNDEZ-RIBAS, R., ... & SORIANO-MAS, C. (2016). Inter-individual variability in emotion regulation: Pathways to obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 11, 105-112.
  • GRATZ, K. L. ve ROEMER, L. (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: development, factor structure, and ınitial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale, Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26(1), 41-54.
  • GRATZ, K. L., ROSENTHAL, M. Z., TULL, M. T., LEJUEZ, C. W., GUNDERSON, J. G. (2009). An experimental ınvestigation of emotion dysregulation in borderline personality disorder, Personality Disorders: Theory, Research and Treatment, 1, 18–26.
  • GROSS, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: an ıntegrative review, Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271-99.
  • GROSS, J. J. (1999). Emotion regulation: past, present, future, Cognition & Emotion, 13(5), 551-73.
  • GROSS, J. J. (2002). Emotion regulation: affective, cognitive and social consequences, Psychophysiology, 39(3), 281-291.
  • GROSS, J. J. (2013). Emotion regulation: Taking stock and moving forward. Emotion, 13, 359–365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0032135.
  • GÜLEÇ, N. (1998). Obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk ve bilişsel-davranışçı tedavi yaklaşımı: bir derleme, Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 1(2), 83-101.
  • INOZU, M., KARANCI, A. N. & CLARK, D. A. (2012). Why are religious individuals more obsessional? the role of mental control beliefs and guilt in muslims and christians, Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 43(3), 959-966.
  • KAVURMA, M. (2014). Major depresyon, yaygın anksiyete bozukluğu ve panik bozukluğundaki duygu düzenleme güçlüklerine mizaç-karakter özelliklerinin ve anksiyete duyarlılığının etkisi (Uzmanlık Tezi), Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İzmir.
  • KNOWLES, K. A., JESSUP, S. C., & OLATUNJI, B. O. (2018). Disgust in anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders: Recent findings and future directions. Current Psychiatry Reports, 20(9), 1–10.
  • KÜLZ, A. K., LANDMANN, S., CLUDIUS, B., ROSE, N., HEIDENREICH, T., JELINEK, L., … MORITZ, S. (2019). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and residual symptoms after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): A randomized controlled trial. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 269(2), 223–233. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-018-0957-4
  • LENSI, P., CASSANO, G. B., CORREDDU, G., RAVAGLI, S., KUNOVAC, J. L. & AKISKAL, H. S. (1996). Obsessive compulsive disorder familial developmental history, symptomatology, comorbidity and course with speical reference to gender-related differences, The British Journal of Psychiatry, 169(1), 101-107.
  • MANCINI, F., D’OLIMPIO, F. & CIERI, L. (2004). Manipulation of responsibility in non-clinical subjects: does expectation of failure exacerbate obsessive–compulsive behaviors?, Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42(4), 449-457.
  • MANCINI, F., GRAGNANI, A. & D'OLIMPIO, F. (2001). The connection between disgust and obsessions and compulsions in a non-clinical sample, Personality and Individual Differences, 31(7), 1173-1180.
  • MANCINI, F., GANGEMI, A. (2004)..Fear of guilt from behaving irresponsibly in obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry, 35, 109-120
  • MATAIX-COLS, D., AN, S. K., LAWRENCE, N. S., CASERAS, X., SPECKENS, A., GİAMPİETRO, V., ET AL. (2008). Individual differences in disgust sensitivity modulate neural responses to aversive/disgusting stimuli. European Journal of Neuroscience, 27, 3050–3058. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06311.x.
  • McCUBBIN, R. & SAMPSON, M. (2006). The relationship between obsessive–compulsive symptoms and appraisals of emotional states, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 20(1), 42-57.
  • MCWILLIAMS, N. (2013). Psikanalitik tanı: Klinik süreç içinde kişilik yapısını anlamak. İstanbul: Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • MELLI, G., GREMIGNI, P., ELWOOD, L. S., STOPANI, E., BULLI, F., CARRARESI, C. (2015). The relationship between trait guilt, disgust propensity, and contamination fear, International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 8(3),1-13.
  • MENZIES, R. G. ve SILVA, P. (2003). Obsessive – compulsive disorder: theory, research and treatment, English, Wiley.
  • MOSCOVITCH, D. A., MCCABE, R. E., ANTONY, M. M., ROCCA, L., SWINSON, R. P. (2007). Anger experience and expression across the anxiety disorders, Depression and Anxiety, 25(2), 107-113.
  • MOULDING, R., & KYRIOS, M. (2006). Anxiety disorders and control related beliefs: The exemplar of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). Clinical Psychology Review, 26, 573–583.
  • NAJMI, S., RIEMANN, B.C., WEGNER, D.M. (2009). Managing unwanted intrusive thoughts in obsessive–compulsive disorder: Relative effectiveness of suppression, focused distraction, and acceptance. Behav Res Ther 47, 494–503.
  • OATLEY, K. & JOHNSON-LAIRD, P. N. (2011). Cognitive approaches to emotions, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 18(3), 134-140. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2013.12.004.
  • OCHSNER, K. N. & GROSS, J. J. (2005). The cognitive control of emotion, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9(5), 242-249.
  • OLATUNJI, B. O., CISLER, J., MCKAY, D., & PHILLIPS, M. L. (2010). Is disgust associated with psychopathology? Emerging research in the anxiety disorders. Psychiatry Research, 175(1–2), 1–10.
  • OLATUNJI, B. O., WILLIAMS, N. L. TOLIN, D. F., ABRAMOWITZ, J. S, SAWCHUK, C. N., LOHR, J. M. ve ELWOOD, L. S. (2007). The disgust scale: item analysis, factor structure, and suggestions for refinement. Psychological Assessment, 19(3), 281-297.
  • OLATUNJI, B. O., WOLITZKY, K. B., WILLEMS, J., LOHR, J. M. ve ARMSTRONG, T. (2009). Differential Habituation of Fear and Disgust During Repeated Exposure to Threat-Relevant Stimuli in Contamination-Based OCD: an Analogue Study, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 23(1), 118-123.
  • OUELLET, C., LANGLOIS, F., PROVENCHER, M. D. ve GOSSELIN, P. (2019). Intolerance of uncertainty and difficulties in emotion regulation: proposal for an ıntegrative model of generalized anxiety disorder, Revue Européenne de Psychologie Appliquée, 69, 9-18.
  • PICÓ-PÉREZ, M., IPSER, J., TAYLOR, P., ALONSO, P., LÓPEZ-SOLÀ, C., REAL, E., et al. (2019). Intrinsic functional and structural connectivity of emotion regulation networks in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Depression and Anxiety, 36(2), 110–120. https://doi. org/10.1002/da.22845.
  • REES, C. S., ROBERTS, L. D., VAN OPPEN, P., EIKELENBOOM, M., HENDRIKS, A. J., VAN BALKOM, A. J., & VAN MEGEN, H. (2014). Personality and symptom severity in obsessive–compulsive disorder: The mediating role of depression. Personality and Individual differences, 71, 92-97.
  • SADOCK, B. J., KAPLAN, H. I.& SADOCK, V. A. (2007). Synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, USA, 10th Edition.
  • SAĞLAM, M. (2007). Bilişsel açıdan farklı obsesyonlara sahip obsesif kompulsif bozukluğu olan hastalarda klinik özelliklerin karşılaştırılması (Uzmanlık Tezi), Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Van.
  • SALKOVSKIS, P. M. & MILLAR, J. F. (2016). Still cognitive after all these years? perspectives for a cognitive behavioural theory of obsessions and where we are 30 years later, Aust Psychol, 51(1),3-13. https://doi.org/10.1111/ap.12186
  • SCHÄFER, A., LEUTGEB, V., REISHOFER, G., EBNER, F., & SCHIENLE, A. (2009). Propensity and sensitivity measures of fear and disgust are differentially related to emotion-specific brain activation. Neuroscience Letters, 465, 262–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. neulet.2009.09.030.
  • SMITH, A.H., et al. (2012). Differences in obsessional beliefs and emotion appraisal in obsessive compulsive symptom presentation, Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1(1), 54-61.
  • STERN, M. R., NOTA, J. A., HEİMBERG, R. G., HOLAWAY, R. M., & COLES, M. E. (2014). An initial examination of emotion regulation and obsessive compulsive symptoms. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 3(2), 109-114.
  • TEZCAN, A. E. ve FARAJI, H. (2020). Olgular eşliğinde obsesif kompulsif bozukluk. Ankara, Eğiten Matbaacılık.
  • THOMPSON, R. A. & CALKINS, S. D. (1996). the double-edged sword: emotion regulation in high risk children, Development and Psychopathology, 8, 163-182.
  • THOMPSON, R. A. (1991). Emotional regulation and emotional development, Educational Psychology Review, 3(4),269-307.
  • THOMPSON, R. A. (2019), Emotion dysregulation: a theme in search of definition, Development and Psychopathology. 31(3), 805-815.
  • THORSEN, A. L., DE WİT, S. J., DE VRİES, F. E., CATH, D. C., VELTMAN, D. J., VAN DER WERF, Y. D., et al. (2018). Emotion regulation in obsessive-compulsive disorder, unaffected siblings, and unrelated healthy control participants. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 4(4), 352-360. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.bpsc.2018.03.007.
  • TOLIN, D. F., ABRAMOWITZ, J. S., HAMLIN, C., FOA, E. B., SYNODI, D. S. (2002). Attributions for thought suppression failure in obsessive–compulsive disorder, Cognitive Therapy and Research, 26, 505-517.
  • TSAO, S. D. ve McKAY, D. (2004). Behavioral avoidance tests and disgust in contamination fears: distinctions from trait anxiety, Behaviour Research and Therapy, Cilt 42(2), ss.207-216.
  • TÜKEL, R. ve ALKIN, T. (2006). Anksiyete bozuklukları, Seri Ed.: Şahika Yüksel, Ankara: Türkiye Psikiyatri Derneği Yayınları.
  • URL-1 ICD 10 hastalık sınıflandırma kitapçığı, Erişim Tarihi: 7 Eylül 2021, https://www.pahssc.org.tr/uploads/icd_10_hastalik_siniflandirma_kitapcigi.pdf.
  • WHITESIDE, S. P. ve ABRAMOWITZ, J. S. (2004). Obsessive–compulsive symptoms and the expression of anger, Cognitive Therapy and Research, 28(2), 259-268.
  • YAP, K., MOGAN, C., & KYRIOS, M. (2012).Obsessive-compulsive disorder and comorbid depression: The role ofOCD-related and non-specific factors. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 26(5), 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2012.03.002
  • YAP, K., MOGAN, C., MORIARTY, A., DOWLING, N., BLAIR‐WEST, S., GELGEC, C., & MOULDİNG, R. (2018). Emotion regulation difficulties in obsessive‐compulsive disorder. Journal of clinical psychology, 74(4), 695-709.
  • YAP, M. B. H., ALLEN, N. B. ve SHEEBER, L. (2007). Using an emotion regulation framework to understand the role of temperament and family processes in risk for adolescent depressive disorders, Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 10(2), 180-196.
  • YAZICI, P. (2018). Algılanan ebeveynlik biçimleri ve obsesif kompulsif belirtiler arasındaki ilişki: erken dönem uyumsuz şemaların aracı rolü (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Okan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • YAZİCİ, K. U., & YAZİCİ, I. P. (2019). Decreased theory of mind skills, increased emotion dysregulation and insight levels in adolescents diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 73(7), 462-469.
  • ZAFEROĞLU, M. (2018). Ergenlerde duygusal tepkisellik ile obsesif kompulsif belirtiler arasındaki ilişkide duygu düzenleme becerilerinin aracı rolünün incelenmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Atatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum.
Toplam 78 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Psikolojide Davranış-Kişilik Değerlendirmesi, Sosyal ve Kişilik Psikolojisi (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Haydeh Faraji 0000-0001-5306-6546

Dilara Parlak Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-6854-1231

Ahmet Tezcan 0000-0002-1868-1655

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 25 Ekim 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Ekim 2023
Kabul Tarihi 28 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023

Kaynak Göster

APA Faraji, H., Parlak, D., & Tezcan, A. (2023). Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluk ile Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü İlişkisi Hakkında Bir Değerlendirme. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10(2), 892-909. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1060688

Creative Commons Lisansı
İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.