Evolutıon of Traffıc Noise Impacts in Amman, Jordan

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 7 - 11, 06.01.2015

Khair Jadaan Hala Gammoh Abdelqader Okasha Ethar Breizat Taqwa Al-hadidi

https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.09995

Cited By: 1

Öz

Amman, the capital of Jordan has been subjected to persistent increase in road traffic due to overall increase in prosperity, fast development and expansion of economy, travel and tourism leading to the traffic noise being a growing environmental problem. This study investigates the changes over the years in the magnitude of the traffic noise pollution, the attitude of the residents towards the problem and estimates its economical impact.
Measurements were made at selected locations and compared with published figures at the same locations in order to identify the changes over time. The impact of the problem on the exposed residents was also evaluated through carrying out a social attitudinal survey and the results were compared with those of similar studies. An attempt is also made to valuate and put a monetary value for traffic noise.
The results confirm that traffic noise levels are growing over the years and their social and economic impacts are also both growing and becoming more significant.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Jordan, traffic noise, attitudinal survey, noise valuation / Ürdün

Kaynakça

• . Vinita Pathak, B.D._and Mishra, V. 2008. Evaluation of traffic noise pollution and attitudes of exposed individuals in working place, Atmospheric Environment, 42, 3892–3898.
• Department of Statistics, Annual Report 2012. Amman, Jordan.
• Skanberg, A., and Ohrstrom, E. 2002. Adverse health effects in relation to urban residential sounds capes. J. Sound and Vibration 250. 151-155.
• Jadaan,K., Gammoh, H., Ammoura, R., , and AI-Nabulsi, Z. 2014.Evaluation of Social Impact of Traffic Noise in Amman, Jordan, submitted for presentation,ICAT conference, Antalia, Turkey.
• Obaid, M., Muqpel, A., Salameh, Q., and Al-qaise, O. 2012. Current and Modeled Traffic Noise Along Amman Road Network. Graduation Project, Civil Engineering Dept., University of Jordan.
• Al-Dakhlallaha, A. and Jadaan, K. 2005. Attitudes of Jordanian Population Towards Road Traffic Noise, Int. J. Appl. Sci. Eng. Vol.3
• Al-zioud , M. 2013. Internalization of the External Costs in the Transport Sector. Master Thesis, Civil Engineering Dept., University of Jordan
• Jadaan, K.S., Abo-Qudais, S., and Abu-Hadba, M. 2002. Prediction and Managementof Traffic Noise Along Urban Arterials. Proceedings of the international Conference on the Environmental Problems of the Mediterranean Region, Nicosia, Cyprus.