Nursing Students Exposed to Domestic Violence And Their Perspectives on Violence

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 27.10.2015

Tülin Yıldız , Ebru Önler , Arzu Malak , İlker Avcıbaşı Adnan Baç Recep Alp

Öz

ABSTRACT
Objective: The study was performed in order to evaluate the domestic violence that the nursing students exposed and their perspectives on violence. Methodology: The sample was consisted of 229 students who were selected by simple random sampling method. Percentage, Pearson's chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used in order to perform statistical analysis by the SPSS 17.0. Results: 26.6% of students were exposed to domestic violence, 34.4% of these students were exposed to psychological violence, 26.2% of them were exposed to physical violence, 39.3% of them were exposed to both psychological and physical violence. Among the students who were exposed to domestic violence, the violence application rate was significantly high (p<0.01). Conclusions: Our results has showed, predisposition to violent tendencies of the individuals who are personally exposed to domestic violence or any member of their family is exposed to domestic violence increase in a way that cannot be overlooked.
Key Words: Violence, Nursing Education, Nursing

Anahtar Kelimeler

Şiddet, hemşirelik eğitimi, hemşirelik

Kaynakça

• to
• the participation of those women in family decisions, 67.7 % was found to decide together with the spouse while 24.4 % was found to say the husband was to decide and only 2.4 % was found to be the person to decide herself15. The way of taking family decisions is similar to the data in our study, where individuals‟ opinions are seen to be respected within the family.
• The study we had indicates that 10.2 % of the students suffering from violence had the mothers and children as the individuals mostly suffering from violence in their families (Table 2). This result is parallel to the results of Mayda and et.al.7
• be transformed into adults abusing other children themselves in advanced ages and thus, violent actions would be transferred from generation to generation and would continue to exist7,16. The study which was conducted in
• Turkey countrywide in 1994 concluded that parents‟ past experiences of beating would transfer violence to present at 70 %6. Regarding these studies, a person‟s or one of his/her family member‟s suffering for violence increases both commit to and suffering for violence. Those results are parallel to the findings of our research. References
• Kelleci M, Gölbaşı Z, Erbaş N, Turgut N. The effects of violence on mental health of husbands of women.
• Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci. 2009;29:1587-93.
• Yıldız T. Severity of Violence Against Women and the Role of the diagnostics Emergency Nurse. Anatolian
• Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences, Ataturk University. 2011;14: 59-64.
• Dokgöz H, Yanık A, Günaydın U, Bütün C, Sözen Ş. Above the age of 18 patients with the Incoming
• Inspection Sexual Assault Claim Evaluation Process and Results. Journal of Forensic Medicine. 2001; 15:
• Güler N, Tel H Özkan, Tuncay F. View of the violence of the woman in the family. Journal of University of the
• Republic Faculty of Medicine. 2005; 27:51-56.
• Djikanovic B, Celik H, Simic S, Matejic B, Cucic V. Health professional‟s perceptions of intimate partner violence against women in Serbia: Opportunities and barriers for response improvement. Patient Education and Counseling. 2010;8088-93.
• Vahip I, Doğanavşargil Ö. Domestic Violence and Female Patients. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry. 2006:17; 107-114.
• Mayda A, Karaçor K, Erdem G, Kırca N, Urgan U. The students are exposed to college entrance scores and
• Relationship Between Domestic Violence and Attitudes Toward Violence. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin. 2006;5:3.
• Yavuz S, Aşırdizer M. Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Medicine, Forensic Analysis of Cases Outpatient Unit of
• Women Exposed to Domestic Violence. Journal of Forensic Medicine. 2009; 23:15-23.
• Anyanwu FC, Goon DT, Tugli A. Perception on the severity of unwanted pregnancy among university students. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences. 2013; 29(4):1-6.
• Karaçam Z, Çalışır H, Dündar E, Altuntaş F, Avcı H. Married Women and the Women's Domestic Violence
• users from viewing violence on Factors Affecting Some Properties. Journal of Ege University School of Nursing.2006;22:71-88.
• Karataş B, Derebent E, Yüzer S, Yiğit R, Özcan A. Based Rural Women's Opinions on Domestic Violence.
• Altınay A, Arat Y. Violence Against Women in Turkey. İstanbul, Turkey. 2008.
• Lepistö S, Astedt-Kurki P, Joronen K, Luukkaala T, Paavilainen E. Adolescents‟ experiences Of Coping With Domestic Violence. Journal Of Advanced Nursing. 2010. 14. Bahar G, Savaş HA, Bahar A. Child Abuse and Neglect: A Review. Firat Journal of Health Services. 2009;4:51- 65.
• Efe YŞ. Nursing for Women Victims of Domestic Violence "Change Model" Using. Maltepe University
• School of Nursing Art and Science Journal. 2009;2:130- 135.
• Kaya M, Güneş G, Kaya B, Pehlivan E. Submissive behaviors among medical students and violence
• relationship. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry. 2004;5:5- 10.
• Usta J, Farver MJA, Pashayan N. Domestic violence: The Lebanese experience. Public Health. 2007;121:208- 219.
• Tehrani SP. Domestic violence in Iran: A literature review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 2011;16:1-5.
• Yount MK, DiGirolamo MA, Ramakrishnan U. Impacts of domestic violence on child growth and nutrition: A conceptual review of the pathways of influence. Social Science & Medicine. 2011;72:1534-1554.
• Fujiwara T, Okuyama M, Izumi M, Osada Y. The impact of childhood abuse history and domestic violence on the mental health of women in Japan. Child Abuse &Neglect. 2010;34:267-274.