The design of biaxial solar tracking with a smart house model

Yıl 2020, , 54 - 60, 05.10.2020

Abdullah Özçelik

https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.748921

Öz

In this study, it is aimed to determine and reveal a viable two-axis solar monitoring system that produces higher voltage output than a fixed panel. After intensive research, a small-scale solar panel, servo motors, arduino processor as controller, and a two-axis solar tracker using a transmitter wirelessly transmitting voltage feedback were carried out.
In addition, a 'Smart House' model that makes our current lives safer and more practical has been investigated. Remote control of the smart home system has been analyzed. For remote control of the smart home model, the IoT (Internet of Things) structure uses the MQTT Protocol, NodeMCU (ESP8266) Control Card and sensors of different features to build this structure. Signals from sensors are directed to MQTT Broker with the help of the NodeMCU (ESP8266) Control Card. Phone control is provided through the mobile app, which is written using QML and C++ languages in the QT Creator IDE.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Solar house, Biaxial, Smart house, Internet, Sensors

Kaynakça

• Sun. Q., Energy Internet and We-Energy, Springer, 2019.
• Sağlam, S., 2019. “Design and Remote Monitoring of Fixed Axis Photovoltaic (PV) Systems with Two Axis Solar Tracking System”. Master Thesis, Ordu University Institute of Science, Ordu, 11-23.
• Atalay,Y. 2016. “Modeling and analysis of a 1 kw photovoltaic power system with a two-axis solar tracking mechanism”. Master Thesis, Ege University Institute of Science, İzmir, 2-28.
• Temir, A., 2019. “Development of GPS Based 2-Axis Solar Tracking System”. Master Thesis, Isparta University of Applied Sciences Graduate Education, Isparta, 1-9.
• Avcu, M. 2018. “Solar Tracking System with Raspberry pi 3”, Master Thesis, Istanbul Arel University, Institute of Science, İstanbul, 2-15.
• Aydın, B., Kobya, H., 2017. “Solar Tracking System”. Master Thesis, Karabuk University, Institute of Science, Karabük, 5-11.
• Kasten, F. & Young, A. 1989. Revised optical air mass tables and approximation formula. Optical Society of America, 28, 4735–4738.
• Mia, Z., Chen, J., Chen, N., Bai, Y., Fu, R. and Liu, H. 2016. Open-loop solar tracking strategy for high concentrating photovoltaic systems using variable tracking frequency, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 117, 1, pp. 142-149.
• Shafie, S., Hasan, W.Z.W., Kadir, M.Z.A.A., Sidek, M.H.M., Radzi, M.M., Ahmad, S.A. and Marhaban, M.H. 2015. GPS based portable dual-axis solar tracking system using astronomical equation. IEEE International Conference Power and Energy (PECON), 1-3 Aralık, Malezya, pp.245-249.
• Siddique, A., Hassan, M.W., Aslam, M.K., Aslam, M.N., Xu, Y. & Aslam, W. 2018. A Prototype Model for Generating Electricity Using Solar Parabolic Dish, Stirling Engine and Solar Tracking System. International Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering, 10(4), 308–317. doi:10.17706/ijcee.2018.10.4. pp.308- 317.
• MEGEP, Servo Motor and Drivers, Ministry of National Education, Electric-Electronic Technology, Ankara, 2011.
• Anonym, https://teknolojiprojeleri.com/elektronik/servo-motor-nedir-nasil-calisir-ozellikleri-nelerdir/attachment/servo-motor-nedir
• Sarıgüzel, Y. 2017. “Two Axis Pan-Tilt Camera Control via Wifi with Android Phone”, Master's Thesis, Haliç University, Institute of Science, İstanbul.
• Bozdoğan, Z. 2015. “Architectural Design for Internet of Things”, Master's Thesis, Düzce University, Institute of Science, Computer Engineering Department, Düzce.
• QUALIST 2017. https://www.qualist. com/en/Knowledge-Hub/iot-ve-iiotnedir, 25.07.2018.
• Oudji, S., Courreges, S., Paillard, J. N., Magneron, P., Meghdadi, V., Brauers, C. and Kays, R., 2016. Battery lifetime performances of radiofrequency systems using the ISO standard KNX-RF multi and Bluetooth low energy for home automation applications, IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), Vol.10.
• Shewale,AN., Bari, JP., 2015. Renewable Energy Based Home Automation System Useing ZigBee. IJETTE 5:3 pp. 6-9.