BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Plastik Kompozit Destek Üzerine İki Endüstriyel Şus ile Oluşturulan Biyofilm Yapılarının Tespit Edilmesi

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 50 - 56, 28.12.2016

Öz

Bu çalışmada Candida intermedia NRRL Y-8278
ve
Kluyveromces marxianus NRRL Y-8281 endüstriyel mayalarının farklı PCS destekler üzerindeki birim
alandaki koloni sayıları (CFU) geliştirilip, hesaplanmıştır. Farklı destekler
üzerindeki analiz yöntemi olarak Stripping-Sand metodu kullanılmıştır. Her bir
destek için (PCS1, PCS2, PCS3, PCS4)
hesaplamalar yapılmıştır. Kullanılan kültürlerin, plastik destekler üzerinde
biyofilm yapıları meydana getirdiği tespit edilmiştir. K. marxianus’un PCS2 desteği üzerinde 2.9×108
CFU g-1 ve 1.6×1010
CFU mL-1 değerlerinde koloni oluşturduğu ve  C. intermedia’dan daha iyi biofilm performansı gösterdiği gözlemlendi.
Kullanılan plastik desteklerin içerdiği polipropilen gıda, biyomedikal, hastane
ve sağlık laboratuvarları gibi birçok yerde bazı cihazların yapısında bulunmaktadır.
Ayrıca çalışmamızın sonuçları, polipropilen gibi bazı desteklerin ve
endüstriyel mayaların kullanıldığı gıda ile biomedikal teknolojileri ve
endüstriyel birçok alanda yararlı olacağı aynı zamanda bu materyallerin önem
arz ettiği kanısına varılmıştır.



 

Kaynakça

  • Aktas, N., 2003. Treatment of whey wastewater in a fluidized bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) and modeling the system performance, Ph.D. Thesis, Hacettepe University Institution of Science, Ankara.
  • Bober, J.A., Demirci, A., Nisin fermentation by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis using biopolymer supports in biofilm reactors. J. of Sci. Rev. Dev., vol. VI. Manuscript FP 04 001.
  • Carpentier, B., Cerf, O., 1993. Biofilm and their consequences with particular reference to hygiene in the food industry. J. Appl. Bacteriol., 75:499-511.
  • Chandra, J., Mukherjee, P.K., Ghannoum, M.A., 2008. In vitro growth and analysis of Candida biofilms. Nat. Protoc., 3(12):1909-1924.
  • Ciccio, P.D., Vergara, Festino, AR., Paludi, D., Zanard, E., Ghidini, S., Ianieri A., 2015. Biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus on food contact surfaces: Relationship with temperature and cell surface hydrophobicity. Food Control, 50:930-936.
  • Costerton, J.W., Stewart, P.S., Greenburg, E.P., 1999. Bacterial biofilms: A common cause of persistent infections. Science, 284(5418):1318-1322.
  • Demirci, A., Cotton, J.C., Pometto, A.L., R., Harkins, K.R., Hinz, P.N., 2003. Resistance of Lactobacillus casei in plastic-composite-support biofilm reactors during liquid membrane extraction and optimization of the lactic acid extraction system, Biotechnol. Bioengin, 83(7):749-759.
  • Demirci, A., Pometto, A.L., Ho, K.L.G., 1997. Ethanol production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in biofilm reactors. J. Ind. Microbiol., 19:299-304.
  • Estivill, D., Arias, A., Torres-Lana, A., Carrillo-Muñoz, A.J., Arevalo, M.P., 2011. Biofilm formation by five species of Candida on three clinical materials. J. Microbiol. Methods. 86:238-242.
  • Hala, A., Ian, M., Danilla, G. A., 2014. Simple and inexpensive device for biofilm analysis. J. Microbiol. Methods., 98:59-63.
  • Hall, E.R., 1987. Biofilm reactors in anaerobic wastewater treatment. Biotech. Adv., 5:257-269.
  • Halkman, K. 2005. Merc Gıda Mikrobiyolojisi Uygulamaları, Mikroorganizma Analiz Yöntemleri. (Editör: Halkman, K.), Başak Matbaacılık, Ankara, 358s.
  • Ho, K.L.G., Pometto, A., Hınz, P., 1997. Optimization of L-(1)-lactic acid production by ring and disc biopolymer supports through repeated batch biofilm fermentation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 63:2533-2542.
  • Holzapfel, W.H., Haberer, P., Snel J, Schillinger, U., Huis in’t, Veld, J.H.J., 1998. Overwiev of gut flora probiotics. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 41:85-101.
  • Kubota, H., Senda, S., Nomura, N., Tokuda, H., Uchiyama, H., 2008, Biofilm formation by lactic acid bacteria and resistance to environmental stress, Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 106(4):381-386.
  • Li, J., Hirota, K., Goto, T., Yumoto, H., Miyake, Y., Ichikawa, T., 2012. Biofilm formation of Candida albicans on implant overdenture materials and its removal. Journal of Dentistry, 40:686-692.
  • Maldonado, N.C., Silva de Ruiz, C., Cecilia, M., Nader-Macias, M.E., 2007. A simple technique to detect Klebsiella biofilm-forming-strains. Inhibitory potential of Lactobacillus fermentum CRL 1058 whole cells and products.
  • Communicating Current Research and Educational Topics and Trends in Applied Microbiology, 52-59.
  • McDonogh, R., Schaule, G., Flemming, H.C., 1994. The permeability of biofouling layers on membranes. Journal of Membrane Science, 87:199-217.
  • Meyer, A., Wallis, F.M., 1997. Development of microbial biofilms on various surfaces for the treatment of heavy metal containing effluents. Biotechnol. Tech., 11(12):859-863.
  • Mortensen, K.P, Conley, S.N., 1994. Film fill fouling in counterflow cooling towers: mechanisms and design. CTI J., 15:10-25.
  • Nett, J.E., Andes, D., 2006. Candida albicans biofilm development, modeling a host–pathogen interaction. Curr. Opin. Microbiol., 9:340-344.
  • Qureshi, N., Annous, B.A., Ezeji, T.C., Karcher, P., Maddox, I.S., 2005. Biofilm reactors for industrial bioconversion processes: employing potential of enhanced reaction rates. Microbial Cell Factories, 4:24.
  • Ronit, P., Varda, Z., Ievgeniia, O., Moshe, S., 2014. Butyric acid released during milk lipolysis triggers biofilm formation of Bacillus species, International Journal of Food Microbiology, 181:19-27.
  • Saçak M. Polimer Kimyası. Gazi Kitabevi, Ankara.
  • Taras, M., Hakansson, K., Guieysse, B., 2005. Continuous acetonitrile degradation in packed-bed bioreactor. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 66:567-574
  • Uppuluri, P., Lopez-Ribot, J.L., 2010. An easy and economical in vitro method for the formation of Candida albicans biofilms under continuous conditions of flow. Virulence, 1:483-487.
  • Velázquez, A.C., Pometto III, A.L., Ho, K.-L.G., Demirci, A., 2001. Evaluation of plastic composite supports in repeated fed-back biofilm lactic acid fermentation by Lactobacillus casei. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 55:434-441.
  • Yönten, V., 2010. The investigation of speices of yeasts formed biofilms. Ph.D. Thesis, Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, 134p.

The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 50 - 56, 28.12.2016

Öz

In
this paper, the biofilm formation of industrial yeasts Candida intermedia NRRL Y-8278 and Kluyveromces marxianus NRRL Y-8281 yeast were grown
on various plastic composite supports (PCS) to analyze colony forming unit
(CFU). The biofilm was performed using Stripping-Sand method for yeasts on the PCS
(PCS1, PCS2, PCS3, PCS4). The
biofilm formation on the yeasts was observed on the PCS. K. marxianus and C.
intermedia
took place the apparent the biofilm population CFU of each yeast on plastic supports. The best
biofilm population was performed 2.9×108
CFU g-1 by K. marxianus on PCS2 support than C. intermedia. The calculation of
biofilm in   CFU mL-1 on
each yeast also was analyzed 1.6×1010
by K. marxianus on the PCS2.
 K. marxianus had better the biofilm values on the PCS than C.
intermedia
. The results of this work will be useful on the some areas that
this supports (polypropylene) used in such as food, biomedical and industrial
companies and to realize about structure of yeasts and polypropylene supports
in the literatures.

Kaynakça

  • Aktas, N., 2003. Treatment of whey wastewater in a fluidized bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) and modeling the system performance, Ph.D. Thesis, Hacettepe University Institution of Science, Ankara.
  • Bober, J.A., Demirci, A., Nisin fermentation by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis using biopolymer supports in biofilm reactors. J. of Sci. Rev. Dev., vol. VI. Manuscript FP 04 001.
  • Carpentier, B., Cerf, O., 1993. Biofilm and their consequences with particular reference to hygiene in the food industry. J. Appl. Bacteriol., 75:499-511.
  • Chandra, J., Mukherjee, P.K., Ghannoum, M.A., 2008. In vitro growth and analysis of Candida biofilms. Nat. Protoc., 3(12):1909-1924.
  • Ciccio, P.D., Vergara, Festino, AR., Paludi, D., Zanard, E., Ghidini, S., Ianieri A., 2015. Biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus on food contact surfaces: Relationship with temperature and cell surface hydrophobicity. Food Control, 50:930-936.
  • Costerton, J.W., Stewart, P.S., Greenburg, E.P., 1999. Bacterial biofilms: A common cause of persistent infections. Science, 284(5418):1318-1322.
  • Demirci, A., Cotton, J.C., Pometto, A.L., R., Harkins, K.R., Hinz, P.N., 2003. Resistance of Lactobacillus casei in plastic-composite-support biofilm reactors during liquid membrane extraction and optimization of the lactic acid extraction system, Biotechnol. Bioengin, 83(7):749-759.
  • Demirci, A., Pometto, A.L., Ho, K.L.G., 1997. Ethanol production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in biofilm reactors. J. Ind. Microbiol., 19:299-304.
  • Estivill, D., Arias, A., Torres-Lana, A., Carrillo-Muñoz, A.J., Arevalo, M.P., 2011. Biofilm formation by five species of Candida on three clinical materials. J. Microbiol. Methods. 86:238-242.
  • Hala, A., Ian, M., Danilla, G. A., 2014. Simple and inexpensive device for biofilm analysis. J. Microbiol. Methods., 98:59-63.
  • Hall, E.R., 1987. Biofilm reactors in anaerobic wastewater treatment. Biotech. Adv., 5:257-269.
  • Halkman, K. 2005. Merc Gıda Mikrobiyolojisi Uygulamaları, Mikroorganizma Analiz Yöntemleri. (Editör: Halkman, K.), Başak Matbaacılık, Ankara, 358s.
  • Ho, K.L.G., Pometto, A., Hınz, P., 1997. Optimization of L-(1)-lactic acid production by ring and disc biopolymer supports through repeated batch biofilm fermentation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 63:2533-2542.
  • Holzapfel, W.H., Haberer, P., Snel J, Schillinger, U., Huis in’t, Veld, J.H.J., 1998. Overwiev of gut flora probiotics. Int. J. Food Microbiol., 41:85-101.
  • Kubota, H., Senda, S., Nomura, N., Tokuda, H., Uchiyama, H., 2008, Biofilm formation by lactic acid bacteria and resistance to environmental stress, Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 106(4):381-386.
  • Li, J., Hirota, K., Goto, T., Yumoto, H., Miyake, Y., Ichikawa, T., 2012. Biofilm formation of Candida albicans on implant overdenture materials and its removal. Journal of Dentistry, 40:686-692.
  • Maldonado, N.C., Silva de Ruiz, C., Cecilia, M., Nader-Macias, M.E., 2007. A simple technique to detect Klebsiella biofilm-forming-strains. Inhibitory potential of Lactobacillus fermentum CRL 1058 whole cells and products.
  • Communicating Current Research and Educational Topics and Trends in Applied Microbiology, 52-59.
  • McDonogh, R., Schaule, G., Flemming, H.C., 1994. The permeability of biofouling layers on membranes. Journal of Membrane Science, 87:199-217.
  • Meyer, A., Wallis, F.M., 1997. Development of microbial biofilms on various surfaces for the treatment of heavy metal containing effluents. Biotechnol. Tech., 11(12):859-863.
  • Mortensen, K.P, Conley, S.N., 1994. Film fill fouling in counterflow cooling towers: mechanisms and design. CTI J., 15:10-25.
  • Nett, J.E., Andes, D., 2006. Candida albicans biofilm development, modeling a host–pathogen interaction. Curr. Opin. Microbiol., 9:340-344.
  • Qureshi, N., Annous, B.A., Ezeji, T.C., Karcher, P., Maddox, I.S., 2005. Biofilm reactors for industrial bioconversion processes: employing potential of enhanced reaction rates. Microbial Cell Factories, 4:24.
  • Ronit, P., Varda, Z., Ievgeniia, O., Moshe, S., 2014. Butyric acid released during milk lipolysis triggers biofilm formation of Bacillus species, International Journal of Food Microbiology, 181:19-27.
  • Saçak M. Polimer Kimyası. Gazi Kitabevi, Ankara.
  • Taras, M., Hakansson, K., Guieysse, B., 2005. Continuous acetonitrile degradation in packed-bed bioreactor. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 66:567-574
  • Uppuluri, P., Lopez-Ribot, J.L., 2010. An easy and economical in vitro method for the formation of Candida albicans biofilms under continuous conditions of flow. Virulence, 1:483-487.
  • Velázquez, A.C., Pometto III, A.L., Ho, K.-L.G., Demirci, A., 2001. Evaluation of plastic composite supports in repeated fed-back biofilm lactic acid fermentation by Lactobacillus casei. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 55:434-441.
  • Yönten, V., 2010. The investigation of speices of yeasts formed biofilms. Ph.D. Thesis, Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, 134p.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Vahap Yonten Bu kişi benim

Nahit Aktas

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yonten, V., & Aktas, N. (2016). The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 2(2), 50-56.
AMA Yonten V, Aktas N. The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. Aralık 2016;2(2):50-56.
Chicago Yonten, Vahap, ve Nahit Aktas. “The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2, sy. 2 (Aralık 2016): 50-56.
EndNote Yonten V, Aktas N (01 Aralık 2016) The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2 2 50–56.
IEEE V. Yonten ve N. Aktas, “The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports”, International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, c. 2, sy. 2, ss. 50–56, 2016.
ISNAD Yonten, Vahap - Aktas, Nahit. “The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2/2 (Aralık 2016), 50-56.
JAMA Yonten V, Aktas N. The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2016;2:50–56.
MLA Yonten, Vahap ve Nahit Aktas. “The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports”. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, c. 2, sy. 2, 2016, ss. 50-56.
Vancouver Yonten V, Aktas N. The Determining of the Biofilm Form by Two Industrial Strains on Plastic Composite Supports. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2016;2(2):50-6.

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