COLOURING WITH THE SAME BRUSH: REVISITING UNDOCUMENTED MIGRATION IN SOUTH ASIA

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 11, 435 - 454, 31.12.2022

Arya S Thamban Sheık Humayun

https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1173756

Öz

Undocumented cross-border migration is an active agent of the state indeed. The inflow single-handedly affects the state policies and bilateral relations with the source country. In this process of interaction, these movements get altered reciprocally. In a heterogeneous society like South Asia, the recurrent tension persists between groups and even the States. As a result, the region remains vibrant in territorial and communal disputes. South Asia witnessed great exodus and constant illegal migration across the borders that shaped the politics in the region. The paper attempt to analyse the inconsistent attitude towards different cross-border migrations in South Asia. The analysis has contextualised the affairs of the state and history of South Asian countries. The uncertainty of immigrants and the absence of a proper legislative framework exclusive to South Asia results in administrative ad hocism.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Illegal Migration, Refugee, South Asia, Cross-Border Migration, Undocumented People

COLOURING WITH THE SAME BRUSH: REVISITING UNDOCUMENTED MIGRATION IN SOUTH ASIA

Öz

Undocumented cross-border migration is an active agent of the state indeed. The inflow single-handedly affects the state policies and bilateral relations with the source country. In this process of interaction, these movements get altered reciprocally. In a heterogeneous society like South Asia, recurrent tension persists between groups and even the States. As a result, the region remains vibrant in territorial and communal disputes. South Asia witnessed a great exodus and constant illegal migration across the borders that shaped the politics in the region. The paper attempts to analyze the inconsistent attitude toward different cross-border migrations in South Asia. The analysis has contextualized the affairs of the state and the history of South Asian countries. The uncertainty of immigrants and the absence of a proper legislative framework exclusive to South Asia results in administrative ad hocism.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Illegal Migration, Refugee, South Asia, Cross-Border Migration, Undocumented People

Kaynakça

• Bhattacharjee, S. (2008). India needs a refugee law. Economic and Political Weekly, 43( 9), 71-75.
• Chaudhury, A. B., & Ghosh, A. K. (2020, April 26). Trans-Border Migration: Bridging the Gap between State and Human Security. Retrieved from Observe Research Foundation: https://www.orfonline.org/research/trans-border-migration-bridging-the-gap-between-state-and-human-security/
• Donato, K.M.,& Massey, D.S. (2016). Twenty-First-Century Globalization and Illegal Migration. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 666, 7–26. http://www.jstor.org/stable/24756125
• Jacobsen, K. (1996). Factors influencing the policy responses of host governments to mass refugee influxes. The International Migration Review, 30( 3), 655-78.
• Louie Albert, S. J. (2020). Asia refugees: In South Asia: Issues and concerns. In S. J. Alberto Ares Mateos, S. J. Mauricio García Durán, C. E., & J. I., Migratory flows at the border of our world (pp. 275-298). Bogota.,
• Nair, A. (2007). National refugee law for India: Benefits and roadblocks. New Delhi, India: Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies.
• Nair, D., & Chinnappa, S. (2021, April 07). Refoulement, Rohingya and a refugee Policy for India. Retrieved from The Wire: https://thewire.in/government/refoulement-rohingya-and-a-refugee-policy-for-india
• Mohanty, S.K. (2009). South Asian conflicts: Potential sources and their significance. The Indian Journal of Political Science, 70(4), 1201-1211.
• Murthy, P. (1998). Illegal movement of people across borders in South Asia. Strategic Analysis,22(8), 1243-1246.
• Ragi, S.K. (2016). Infiltration of illegal immigrants and electoral politics in Assam. Indian Journal of Public Administration, 62(3), 559-571.
• Raj, P. (2020). Understanding citizenship and refugees’ Status in India . Economic & Political Weekly,4( 23) .
• Saddiki, S. (2018). Border Fencing in India. In S. Saddiki, World of walls: The Structure, Roles and Effectiveness of Separation Barriers (pp. 37-56). Cambridge: Open Book Publishers. https://books.openedition.org/obp/4561
• Scheel, Stephan, and Vicki Squire (2014):"Forced Migrants as Illegal Migrants." In The OxfordHandbook of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies,edited by Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh, Gil Loescher, KathyLong and Nando Sigona, 188-199. Oxford: OxfordUniversity Press.
• Sharma, V., Saraswati, L. R., Das, S., & Sarna, A. (2015). Migration in South Asia:A Review. Newdelhi: Population Council.
• UNODC. (2018). Migrant Smuggling in Asia and the Pacific:Current trends and challenges. Bangkok: Regional Office for Southeast Asia and the Pacific, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime(UNODC).
• Weiner, M. (1993). Rejected Peoples and Unwanted Migrants in South Asia. Economic and Political Weekly,28(34), 1737-1746.