Yardımlı Yaşlanma: Yaşlılık Bilimi, Nesnelerin İnterneti ve Psikolojik Yapay Zekanın Buluşması

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 14 - 24, 30.06.2019

Ulaş Başar Gezgin , Alper Yaman

Öz

Bu makalede, yaşlanmakta olan nüfusların yardımlı yaşamaları konulu tartışmaların bir uzantısı olarak ‘yardımlı yaşlanma’ biçiminde yeni bir terim ileri sürüyoruz. Makale, 5 ana bölümden oluşuyor: Girişten sonraki ilk bölümde, nesnelerin internetinin sağlık uygulamalarının çoğunlukla teknik açıklamalarını gözden geçiriyoruz. İkinci bölümde, nesnelerin internetinin sağlık uygulamalarına ilişkin çoğunlukla toplum bilimleri yönelimli araştırmalara giriş yapıyoruz. Üçüncü bölümde, nesnelerin internetiyle ilgili yaşlılık bilimi araştırmalarını sunuyor ve tartışıyoruz. Dördüncü bölümde, bir diğer görece yeni terim olan ‘psikolojik Yapay Zeka’ terimine odaklanıyoruz. Bunun gelecekteki yaşlılık bilimi amaçlı nesnelerin interneti için ne kadar merkezi olacağını gösteriyoruz. Son olarak, yardımlı yaşlanma kavramsallaştırmamızı geliştirmek üzere yardımlı yaşama çalışmaları üstüne düşünüyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yardımlı yaşlanma, Nesnelerin İnterneti, Nesnelerin İnternetinin Sağlık Uygulamaları, yaşlılık bilimi, psikolojik yapay zeka, yardımlı yaşama

Assisted Aging: The Future Confluence of Gerontology, Internet of Things and Psychological AI

Öz

In this article, we propose a new term, ‘assisted aging’ which is an offshoot of the discussions on assisted living of aging populations. The article consists of 5 major sections: In the first section after introduction, we review mostly technical accounts of health applications of IoT. In the second section, we introduce mostly social science-oriented research on health applications of IoT. In the third section, we present and discuss gerontological research on IoT. In the fourth section, we focus on yet another relatively new term which is ‘psychological AI’. We show how this will be central to future IoT for gerontological purposes. Finally, we reflect on assisted living studies to develop our notion of assisted aging.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Assisted Aging, Internet of Things, Health Applications of Internet of THings, gerontology, psychological AI, assisted living

Kaynakça

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