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Oreochromis niloticus’da Bakırın Karaciğer, Solungaç, Böbrek ve Kas Dokularında G6PD Aktivitesine Etkisi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 60 - 63, 31.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.537019

Öz

Bu çalışmada bakır’ın Oreochromis
niloticus’da
glukoz-6-fosfat
dehidrojenaz
(G6PD) aktivitesi üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır.
Balıklar 0.6, 3.0 ve 6.0 mg/L Cu derişimlerinin etkisine 15 ve 30 14 günlük sürelerle bırakılarak karaciğer, solungaç,
böbrek ve kas dokularında glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrojenaz
(G6PD) aktiviteleri belirlenmiştir. Bakırın farklı derişimlerinin
etkisine bırakılan O. niloticus'un
karaciğer, böbrek, solungaç ve kas dokularında glukoz-6-fosfat
dehidrojenaz
(G6PD) enzim aktivitesi kontrol değerleriyle ile
karşılaştırıldığında önemli değişiklikler belirlenmiştir. Bakırın
denenen tüm derişimleri karaciğer ve böbrek dokusunda glukoz-6-fosfat
dehidrojenaz
(G6PD) aktivitesinin
azalmasına, solungaç dokusunda ise bir artışa neden olmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • 1- Ali, M.B., Vajpayee, P., Tripathi, R.D., Rai, U.N., Singh, S.N. and Singh, S.P. (2003). Phytoremediation of Lead, Nickel, and Copper by Salix acmophylla Boiss: Role of Antioxidant Enzymes and Antioxidant Substances. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 70, 462-469.
  • 2- Bainy, A.C.D., Saito, E., Carvalho, P.S.M. and Junqueira, V.B.C. (1996). Oxidative Stres in Gill, Erythrocytes, Liver and Kidney of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from a Polluted Sites. Aquatic Toxicology. 34, 151-162.
  • 3- Couture, P. and Kumar, P.R. (2003). Impairment of Metabolic Capacities in Copper and Cadmium Contaminated Wild Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens). Aquatic Toxicology. 64, 107-120.
  • 4- Hansen, B.H., Romma, S., Garmo, A., Olsvik, P.A. and Andersen, R.A. (2006). Antioxidative Stres Proteins and Their Gene Expression in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) from Three Rivers with Different Heavy Metal Levels. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C. 143, 263-274.
  • 5- Isamah, G.K., Asagba, S.O. and Coker, H.A.B. (2000). Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Some Antioxidant Enzymes and Lipid Peroxidation in Different Fish Species in Two Rivers in the Western Niger Delta. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 65, 351-356.
  • 6- Levesque, H.M., Moon, T.W., Campbell, P.G.C. and Hontela, A. (2002). Seasonal Variation in Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism of Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens) Chronically Exposed to Metals in the Fiels. Aquatic Toxicology. 60, 257-267.
  • 7- Lionetto, M.G., Maffia, M., Cappello, M.S., Giordano, M.E., Storelli, C. and Schettino, T. (1998). Effect of Cadmium on carbonic Anhydrase and Na+-K+-ATPase in Eel, Anguilla anguilla, Intestine and Gills. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A. 120, 89-91.
  • 8- Lopes, P.A., Pinheiro, T., Santos, M.C., Mathias, M.L., Collares-Pereira, M.J. and Viegas-Crespo, A.M. (2001). Response of Antioxidant Enzymes in Freshwater Fish Populations (Leuciscus alburnoides complex) to Inorganic Pollutants Exposure. The Science of the Total Environment. 280, 153-163.
  • 9- Regoli, F. and Principato, G., (1995). Glutathione, Glutathione-dependent and Antioxidant Enzymes in Mussel, Mytilus galloprovinciallis, Exposed to Metals under Field and Laboratory Conditioons: Implications for the Use of Biochemical Biomarkers. Aquatic Toxicology. 31, 143-164.
  • 10- Roch, M. and McCarter, J.A. (1984). Hepatic Metallothionein Production and Resistance to Heavy Metals by Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)-I. Exposed to an Artifical Mixture of Zinc, Copper and Cadmium. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. 77, 71-75.
  • 11- Sridevi, B., Reddy, K.V. and Reddy, S.L.N. (1998). Effect of Trivalent and Hexavalent Chromium on Antioxidant Enzyme Activities and Lipid Peroxidation in a Freshwater Field Crab, Barytelphusa guerini. Bulletin Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 61, 384-390.
  • 12- Sastry, K.V. and Agrawal, M.K. (1979). Mercuric Chloride Induced Enxymological Changes in Kidney and Ovary of a Teleost Fish, Channa punctatus. Bulletion Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 22, 38-43.
  • 13- Venugopal, N.B.R.K., Ramesh, T.V.D.D., Reddy, D.S., and Reddy, S.L.N. (1997). Effect of Cadmium on Antioxidant Enzyme Activities and Lipid Peroxidataion in a Freshwater Field Crab, Barytelphusa guerini. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 59, 132-138.
  • 14- Viarengo, A. (1985). Biochemical Effects of Trace Metals. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 16 (4), 153-158.

Oreochromis niloticus ’da Bakırın Karaciğer, Solungaç, Böbrek Ve Kas Dokularında G6PD Aktivitesine Etkisi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 60 - 63, 31.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.537019

Öz

Bu çalışmada bakır’ın Oreochromis niloticus’da glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrojenaz (G6PD) aktivitesi üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Balıklar 0.6, 3.0 ve 6.0 mg/L Cu derişimlerinin etkisine 15 ve 30 14 günlük sürelerle bırakılarak karaciğer, solungaç, böbrek ve kas dokularında glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrojenaz (G6PD) aktiviteleri belirlenmiştir. Bakırın farklı derişimlerinin etkisine bırakılan O. niloticus'un karaciğer, böbrek, solungaç ve kas dokularında glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrojenaz (G6PD) enzim aktivitesi kontrol değerleriyle ile karşılaştırıldığında önemli değişiklikler belirlenmiştir. Bakırın denenen tüm derişimleri karaciğer ve böbrek dokusunda glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrojenaz (G6PD) aktivitesinin azalmasına, solungaç dokusunda ise bir artışa neden olmuştur. 

Kaynakça

  • 1- Ali, M.B., Vajpayee, P., Tripathi, R.D., Rai, U.N., Singh, S.N. and Singh, S.P. (2003). Phytoremediation of Lead, Nickel, and Copper by Salix acmophylla Boiss: Role of Antioxidant Enzymes and Antioxidant Substances. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 70, 462-469.
  • 2- Bainy, A.C.D., Saito, E., Carvalho, P.S.M. and Junqueira, V.B.C. (1996). Oxidative Stres in Gill, Erythrocytes, Liver and Kidney of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from a Polluted Sites. Aquatic Toxicology. 34, 151-162.
  • 3- Couture, P. and Kumar, P.R. (2003). Impairment of Metabolic Capacities in Copper and Cadmium Contaminated Wild Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens). Aquatic Toxicology. 64, 107-120.
  • 4- Hansen, B.H., Romma, S., Garmo, A., Olsvik, P.A. and Andersen, R.A. (2006). Antioxidative Stres Proteins and Their Gene Expression in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) from Three Rivers with Different Heavy Metal Levels. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C. 143, 263-274.
  • 5- Isamah, G.K., Asagba, S.O. and Coker, H.A.B. (2000). Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Some Antioxidant Enzymes and Lipid Peroxidation in Different Fish Species in Two Rivers in the Western Niger Delta. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 65, 351-356.
  • 6- Levesque, H.M., Moon, T.W., Campbell, P.G.C. and Hontela, A. (2002). Seasonal Variation in Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism of Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens) Chronically Exposed to Metals in the Fiels. Aquatic Toxicology. 60, 257-267.
  • 7- Lionetto, M.G., Maffia, M., Cappello, M.S., Giordano, M.E., Storelli, C. and Schettino, T. (1998). Effect of Cadmium on carbonic Anhydrase and Na+-K+-ATPase in Eel, Anguilla anguilla, Intestine and Gills. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A. 120, 89-91.
  • 8- Lopes, P.A., Pinheiro, T., Santos, M.C., Mathias, M.L., Collares-Pereira, M.J. and Viegas-Crespo, A.M. (2001). Response of Antioxidant Enzymes in Freshwater Fish Populations (Leuciscus alburnoides complex) to Inorganic Pollutants Exposure. The Science of the Total Environment. 280, 153-163.
  • 9- Regoli, F. and Principato, G., (1995). Glutathione, Glutathione-dependent and Antioxidant Enzymes in Mussel, Mytilus galloprovinciallis, Exposed to Metals under Field and Laboratory Conditioons: Implications for the Use of Biochemical Biomarkers. Aquatic Toxicology. 31, 143-164.
  • 10- Roch, M. and McCarter, J.A. (1984). Hepatic Metallothionein Production and Resistance to Heavy Metals by Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)-I. Exposed to an Artifical Mixture of Zinc, Copper and Cadmium. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. 77, 71-75.
  • 11- Sridevi, B., Reddy, K.V. and Reddy, S.L.N. (1998). Effect of Trivalent and Hexavalent Chromium on Antioxidant Enzyme Activities and Lipid Peroxidation in a Freshwater Field Crab, Barytelphusa guerini. Bulletin Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 61, 384-390.
  • 12- Sastry, K.V. and Agrawal, M.K. (1979). Mercuric Chloride Induced Enxymological Changes in Kidney and Ovary of a Teleost Fish, Channa punctatus. Bulletion Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 22, 38-43.
  • 13- Venugopal, N.B.R.K., Ramesh, T.V.D.D., Reddy, D.S., and Reddy, S.L.N. (1997). Effect of Cadmium on Antioxidant Enzyme Activities and Lipid Peroxidataion in a Freshwater Field Crab, Barytelphusa guerini. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 59, 132-138.
  • 14- Viarengo, A. (1985). Biochemical Effects of Trace Metals. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 16 (4), 153-158.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Tüzün Aytekin 0000-0003-2666-0798

Ferit Kargın 0000-0003-4315-5689

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Mart 2019
Kabul Tarihi 16 Nisan 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Aytekin, T., & Kargın, F. (2019). Oreochromis niloticus ’da Bakırın Karaciğer, Solungaç, Böbrek Ve Kas Dokularında G6PD Aktivitesine Etkisi. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 4(2), 60-63. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.537019


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