Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anti-Quorum Sensing Activities of Usnea filipendula and Viscum album

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, 613 - 620, 31.12.2019

Sibel Yıldız , Ayşenur Gürgen , Ceyhun Kılıç , Sana Tabbouche Ali Osman Kılıç Zehra Can

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.636982

Cited By: 4

Öz

Birçok bitki
çeşitli biyoaktif bileşenler içerir. Bu nedenle, daha sonraki araştırmacılar
için referans olması amacıyla bitki materyallerinin biyoaktif özelliklerini
bilmek önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, Usnea
filipendula ve Viscum album’ün
metanol ekstrelerinin antioksidan, antimikrobiyal ve çoğunluğu algılama inhibisyonu
aktiviteleri incelenmiştir. Ekstraktların antioksidan özelliklerini belirlemek
için; toplam fenolik, flavonoid ve kondanse tanen içerikleri ve demir indirgeyici
antioksidan gücü analizleri yapılmıştır. Bitki ekstraktlarının antibakteriyel
potansiyeli, Staphylococcus aureus,
Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella
Typhimurium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Listeria monocytogenes,
Candida parapsilosis ve Candida
albicans mikroorganizmalarına karşı agar kuyucuk yöntemi ile ölçülmüştür. Chromobacterium
violaceum bakterileri üzerinde ise çoğunluğu algılama inhibisyonu
aktivitesi araştırılmıştır. En yüksek toplam fenolik ve demir indirgeyici
antioksidan gücü, U. filipendula özütünde
belirlenmiştir. Bu özüt, S. aureus, K. pneumonia ve L. monocytogenes mikroorganizmalarının büyümesini inhibe etmiştir.
En yüksek flavonoid ve kondanse tanen V.
album ekstraktında gözlenmiştir. Bu ekstre, K. pneumonia ve L.
monocytogenes'in büyümesini önleyebilmiştir. Ekstraktların hiçbiri
çoğunluğu algılama mekanizmasını inhibe edememiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant, antimicrobial anti-quorum sensing

Destekleyen Kurum

Karadeniz Technical University Scientific Research Projects Unit

Proje Numarası

(FHD-2017-6018)

Teşekkür

This work was supported by Karadeniz Technical University Scientific Research Projects Unit under Grant No: FHD-2017-6018. Authors would like to thank Karadeniz Technical University for their financial support.

Kaynakça

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