The knowledge level of chest physicians about the pulmonary rehabilitation topic

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 386 - 390, 01.09.2014

Hadice Selimoğlu Şen İclal Hocanlı , Özlem Abakay Cengizhan Sezgi Süreyya Yılmaz Mahsuk Taylan Abdurrahman Abakay Abdullah Çetin Tanrıkulu

https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2014.03.0425

Öz

Objective: The pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is multidisciplinary, evidence-based and personalized treatment approach for patients with a symptomatic chronic respiratory disease and reduced daily living activities. In this study, we aimed to determine the knowledge level of chest physicians about PR in our city. Methods: A standardized questionnaire consisting of 10 questions was conducted to a total of 40 chest diseases specialist and assistant doctors who are working at the university hospital, training and research hospital and a private hospital in Diyarbakir city and its purlieus. The questions about the definition of PR, goals, evaluation criteria, patient who candidate for rehabilitation and rehabilitation team, were asked in questionnaire. Ten points was given for each correct answer to closed-ended questions. The knowledge level were identified as low, moderate and high when points were

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pulmonary rehabilitation, chest diseases, knowledge

Göğüs hastalıkları hekimlerinin pulmoner rehabilitasyonla ilgili bilgi düzeyleri

Öz

Amaç: Pulmoner rehabilitasyon (PR) semptomatik kronik
solunum hastalığı olan ve günlük yaşam aktiviteleri
azalmış̧ hastalar için multidisipliner, kanıta dayalı ve kişiye
özel tedavi yaklaşımıdır. Bu çalışmada ilimizde göğüs
hastalıkları hekimlerinin PR konusunda bilgi düzeylerinin
ölçülmesini amaçladık.
Yöntemler: Diyarbakır ili ve çevresinde üniversite hastanesi,
eğitim araştırma hastanesi ve devlet hastanelerinde
çalışan toplam 40 göğüs hastalıkları uzmanı ve asistanın
doktoruna PR’la ilgili toplam 10 sorudan oluşan standart
bir anket uygulandı. Ankette PR tanımı, hedefleri, değerlendirme
ölçütleri, rehabilitasyona aday hasta ve rehabilitasyon
ekibi ile ilgili sorular soruldu. Şıklı sorulara verilen
her bir doğru yanıta 10 puan verildi. Bilgi seviyesi, puan
50’nin altında olunca düşük, 50-70 arası orta, 80-100 arası
yüksek olarak tanımlandı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 36,1±7,79 ve
göğüs hastalıkları alanında çalışma süreleri 5,57±7,71
yıl idi. Üniversite hastanesi doktorlarının %78,9’u, Eğitim
araştırma hastanesi doktorlarının %57,1’i, devlet hastanesi
doktorlarının %50’i soruların yarısından fazlasına
doğru cevap verdi.
Sonuç: İlimizdeki göğüs hastalıkları hekimlerinin PR konusundaki
bilgi seviyesi büyük oranda düşük ve orta düzeydedir. Pulmoner rehabilitasyonla ilgili tıp fakültelerinde
eğitim müfredatı oluşturulmasının ve mezuniyet sonrası
eğitimler ile sahadaki hekimlerin bilgilendirilmesinin bu
konuyla ilgili farkındalığı artıracağı ve hekim ve hastaların
PR’a ilgisini arttıracağı düşüncesindeyiz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pulmoner rehabilitasyon, göğüs hastalıkları, bilgi düzeyi

Kaynakça

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