Sağlık Çalışanları ve Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Gözünden COVID-19 Aşısı: Aşı İle İlgili Endişeler Kararımızı Ne Kadar Etkiledi?

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 6, 1053 - 1058, 30.11.2023

Zeynep Bıyık , Ahmet Cizmecioglu , Yusuf Gül , Fatma Kamacı , Buğra Çalışkan , Tuğçe Er , Kerem Berke Uçan , Demet Göçmenoğlu , Eren Uzel , İlayda Arkuntaş , Hacer Buse Yılmaz , Mustafa Uyar , Ali Sina Arslantaş , Yazdan Almohammad

Öz

AMAÇ Aşı tereddütü, toplum bağışıklığının sağlanmasında ciddi zorluklar doğurur. Çalışmamızda, COVID-19 aşı tereddüt ve red düzeyini araştırmayı ve aşı karar verme sürecini etkileyebilecek faktörleri belirlemeyi amaçladık.
GEREÇ VE Yöntem: Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi öğrencileri,asistanları ve öğretim üyelerini kapsayan bir anket çalışması yapıldı. Toplam 701 kişi bu kesitsel çalışmaya katılmayı kabul etti. Veriler Şubat-Mart 2022 aralığında toplandı.
BULGULAR: Katılımcıların %73’ü öğrenci, %13.6’sı asistan ve %13.4’ü öğretim üyesi idi. Katılımcıların çoğunluğu (%97,7) COVID-19 aşısı yaptırmıştı. Katılımcıların %2.3’ü COVID-19 aşısı olmayı reddederken,aşı yaptırmış olanların %37.5’inin aşı ile ilgi endişelere sahip olduğu tespit edildi. Aşı tereddütü yaşayanların çoğu aşıların yan etkileri ve güvenliği ile ilgili endişelere sahipti. olabileceği(%17.8), Öğrencilerin çoğu aşının yan etkileri (%96,8) ve etkisizliği (%93,2) ile ilgili endişelere sahipti. COVID-19 aşısının en çok teyit edilen engelleri, aşının olumsuz etkilerine ilişkin eksik veriler (potansiyel %74,17 ve bilinmeyen %56,31) ve aşının kendisine ilişkin yetersiz bilgidir (%72,76).
SONUÇ: Hükümet, sağlık otoritesi karar vericileri, tıp uzmanları, ve Mısır'daki üniversitelerin birlikte çalışması ve tereddütleri azaltmak ve aşılar konusunda farkındalığı artırmak, dolayısıyla COVID-19 aşılarının kabulünü iyileştirmek için çaba sarf etmesi gerekiyor.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, Aşı tereddütü, Sağlık çalışanları, Tıp fakültesi öğrencileri

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

COVID-19 Vaccines From the Perspective of Healthcare Professionals and Medical School Students: How did Vaccine-related Concerns Influence Our Decisions?

Öz

AIM Vaccination hesitancy poses a solemn resistance to ensuring society's immunity. In our study, we aimed to investigate the level of hesitation and rejection of the Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine and define the factors that may affect the vaccine decision-making process.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A survey study was conducted with the medical students, assistants and academicians of Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine. A total of 701 individuals agreed to participate in the cross-sectional study. Data were assembled from February to March 2022.
RESULTS: 73% of the participants were students, 13.6% were assistants, and 13.4% were academics. The majority of the participants (97.7%) had the COVID-19 vaccine. 2.3% of the participants refused to be vaccinated against COVID-19, and 37.5% of the vaccinated had concerns about the vaccine. Those with hesitant about vaccines had concerns about the side effects and safety. The most significant concern was the possibility of adverse effects other than defined (n = 125). The number of participants who stated there was not enough time to confirm vaccine safety was 104 (14.8%). The number of participants who thought the vaccine was not sufficiently tested enough was 96 (13.7%). The number of participants who doubted the vaccine's safety was 91 (13%) due to the vaccine production process being swift. Eighty-five (11.7%) participants thought the vaccine might fail in new viral strains.
CONCLUSION: Vaccine acceptance is elevated among the academics, assistants and students of the faculty of medicine. The most crucial reason for vaccine hesitation is safety and efficacy concerns. However, these concerns have not led to robust vaccine rejection.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, Vaccine concern, Helathcare Professionals, Medical School Students

Kaynakça

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