Nematod mücadelesinde nematisidal ektili yabancı otlar
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 78 - 96, 31.12.2021
Bahadır Şin
,
Lerzan Öztürk
Öz
Yabancı otlar, kültür bitkilerinin verimini etkileyen tarımsal üretimin önemli zararlılarından biridir. İstenmeyen bu bitkiler özellikle sebze tarlalarında sorun teşkil etmektedir. Sentetik kimyasallar yabancı otlara karşı kullanılmaktadır ancak hayvan ve çevre sağlığını tehdit eden bu maddelerin kontrolsüz uygulanması, hava, toprak ve gıda ürünlerinde kalıntı bırakma riski, bitkilerde fitotoksisiteye neden olarak kalitesiz ürünlerin ortaya çıkması nedeniyle kullanımları sınırlıdır. , ve hedeflenen zararlılarda direnç oluşumu. Bitki salgılarının kullanımı çevre dostu nematod kontrolü sağlar. Bu derlemede bitkiler tarafından salgılanan allelokimyasallar tartışılmış ve nematisidal potansiyele sahip yabancı ot türleri hakkında bilgi verilmiştir.
Teşekkür
DERGİ KURULUNA VE HAKEMLERE ŞİMDİDEN TEŞEKKÜR EDERİM.
Kaynakça
- Aballay, E., Parraguez, A., and Insunza, V. (2005). Nematicidal evaluation of five plant species incorporated into the soil as organic matter on the population of Xiphinema index in Vitis vinifera L. cv. Thompson Seedless. 634 Phytopathology Fitopatología 40:35-42
- Agerbirk, N., Olsen, C. E. (2012). Glucosinolate structures in evolution. Phytochemistry. 77, 16-45
- Ahmad Muhammad Shakeel, Tariq Mukhtar and Riaz Ahmad , 2004. Some Studies on the Control of Citrus Nematode (Tylenchulus semipenetrans) by Leaf Extracts of Three Plants and Their Effects on Plant Growth Variables. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 3: 544-548.
- Aissani, N., Tedeschi, P., Maietti, A., Brandolini, V., Garau, V. L., & Caboni, P. (2013). Nematicidal Activity of Allylisothiocyanate from Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) Roots against Meloidogyne incognita. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 61(20), 4723–4727. doi:10.1021/jf4008949
- Andres, Maria Fe & González-Coloma, Azucena & Sanz, Jesus & Burillo, Jesus & Sainz Sotomayor, Paula. (2012). Nematicidal activity of essential oils: A review. Phytochemistry Reviews. 11. 10.1007/s11101-012-9263-3.
- Argentieri, M.P., D’Addabbo, T., Tava, A.; Agostinelli, A., Jurzysta, M., Avato, P. (2008). Evaluation of nematicidal properties of saponins from Medicago spp. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 120, 189–197.
- Avato P, D'Addabbo T, Leonetti P and Argentieri M. 2013. Nematicidal potential of Brassicaceae. Phytochemistry Reviews 12(4): 791-802. doi: 10.1007/s11101-013-9303-7
- Bakkali, F., Averbeck, S., Averbeck, D., and Idaomar, M. (2008). Biological effects of essential oils—a review. Food Chem. Toxicol. 46, 446–475. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2007.09.106.
- Bittencourt, H. V. H., L. T. D. S. Bonome, F. D. B. Pagnoncelli, Jr, M. A. Lana, M. M. Trezzi, (2016). Seed germination and emergence of Eragrostis tenuifolia (A. Rich.) Hochst. ex Steud. in response to environmental factors. J. Plant Protect. Res., 56(1), 32-38. doi: 10.1080/17429145.2016.1159342.
- Buskov S, Serra B, Rosa E, Sørensen H, Sørensen J. (2002). Effect of intact glucosinolates and products produced from glucosinolates in myrosinase-catalyzed hydrolysis on the potato cyst nematode (Globodera rostochiensis Cv. Woll). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 50(4): 690-695. doi: 10.1021/jf010470s
- Castro-Torres, Ibrahim & de la O Arciniega, Minarda & Martinez-Vazquez, Mariano. (2014). Two glucosinolates and their effects related to the prevention of cholesterol gallstones: A review. Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas. 13. 1-9.
- Chaudhary K.K., Haile A., Ayresea Z. G., Semereab G., and Weldegergish T. (2013). Nematicidal activity of Eritrean weed plants against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood. Nematropica 43:207-.215
- Cheng, F. and Cheng, Z. (2015) Research Progress on the use of Plant Allelopathy in Agriculture and the Physiological and Ecological Mechanisms of Allelopathy. Front. Plant Sci. 6:1020. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.01020
- Chitwood D.J. (2002). Phytochemical based strategies for nematode control. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 40:221-49.
- Cóndor Golec, Aníbal Franco. (2019). In vitro study on the nematicidal effect of different plant extracts on Pratylenchus penetrans and Meloidogyne chitwoodi. Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín, 72(3), 8945-8952. https://doi.org/10.15446/rfnam.v72n3.76070
- D’Addabbo, T., Laquale, S., Lovelli, S., Candido, V., & Avato, P. (2014). Biocide plants as a sustainable tool for the control of pests and pathogens in vegetable cropping systems. Italian Journal of Agronomy, 9(4), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2014.616
- D’Addabbo, Trifone, Maria P. Argentieri, Jerzy Żuchowski, Elisa Biazzi, Aldo Tava, Wieslaw Oleszek, and Pinarosa Avato. 2020. "Activity of Saponins from Medicago Species against Phytoparasitic Nematodes" Plants 9, no. 4: 443. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040443
- Drijfhout, F. P., & David Morgan, E. (2010). Terrestrial Natural Products as Antifeedants. Comprehensive Natural Products II, 457–501. doi:10.1016/b978-008045382-8.00103-9
- Dutta, T. K., Khan, M. R., & Phani, V. (2019). Plant-parasitic nematode management via biofumigation using brassica and non-brassica plants: Current status and future prospects. Current Plant Biology, 17, 17–32. doi:10.1016/j.cpb.2019.02.001
- El Allagui N, Tahrouch S, Bourijate M, Hatimi A (2007) Action of plant extracts on root-knot nematods (Meloidogyne spp.) mortality 503. Acta Bot Gallica 154:503–509
- Faizal, Ahmad & Geelen, Danny. (2013). Saponins and their role in biological processes in plants. Phytochemistry Reviews. 12. 10.1007/s11101-013-9322-4.
- Faisal, M., Saeed, A., & Shahzad, D. (2019). Portrait of the synthesis of some potent anti-inflammatory natural products. Discovery and Development of Anti-Inflammatory Agents from Natural Products, 141–183. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816992-6.00005-x
- Haroon S.A., Hassan B.A.A., Hamad F.M.I., et al (2018). The efficiency of some natural alternatives in root-knot nematode control. Adv Plants Agric Res. 8(4):355-362. DOI: 10.15406/apar.2018.08.00337
- Hejl, A. M., and Koster, K. L. (2004b). Juglone disrupts root plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity and impairs water uptake, root respiration, and growth in soybean (Glycine max) and corn (Zea mays). J. Chem. Ecol. 30, 453–471. doi: 10.1023/B:JOEC.0000017988.20530.d5.
- Holm, L.G., Donald, P., Pancho J.V. and Herberger, J.P, (1977). The World's Worst Weeds: Distribution and Biology. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. 609 pp
Holm L. (1978) Some characteristics of weed problems in two worlds, Proc. Western Soc. Weed Sci. 31, 3–12.
- Holst, B., & Fenwick, G. R. (2003). Glucosinolates. Encyclopedia of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 2922–2930. doi:10.1016/b0-12-227055-x/00561-7
- Ibrahim, M.A., Srour, H.A (2013). Saponins suppress nematode cholesterol biosynthesis and inhibit root knot nematode development in tomato seedlings. Nat. Prod. Chem. Res. 2013, 2, 1–4. Jing, G. N., & Halbrendt, J. M. (1994). Nematicidal Compounds From Rapeseed (Brassica napus and B. campestris). Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science, 68(1), 29–33. http://www.jstor.org/stable/44148985
- Kamau, Naomi Waithira and Muthamia, Japhet Mburugu and Otaye, Daniel Otieno and Haukeland, Solveig (2020), Effect of Aqueous Extracts of Datura stramonium W. Seeds, Leaves and Roots on Mortality of Second Stage Juveniles of Globodera rostochiensis in Kenya. African Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 4, October 2020, pp. 99-106., Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3709182
- Karavina, C., Kamota, A., Mandumbu, R., Parwada, C., Mugwati, I., Masamha, B. (2015). Nematicidal Effects of Brassica Formulatıons Agaınst Root Knot Nematodes (Meloidogyne javanica) In Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.). 27. 2015-109.
- Kassie F, Knasmüller S (2004) Glucosinolates and the prevention of cancer. In: Remacle C, Reusens B (eds) Functional foods, ageing and degenerative diseases. Woodhead Publishing Limited CRC, Boca Raton, pp. 615–7
- Kavitha, V. & Kandasubramanian, Balasubramanian. (2020). Tannins for wastewater treatment. SN Applied Sciences. 2. 10.1007/s42452-020-2879-9.
- Khan A., Mohd Asif, Moh Tariq, Bushra Rehman, Kavita Parihar and Mansoor A. Siddiqui, (2017). Phytochemical Investigation, Nematostatic and Nematicidal Potential of Weeds Extract Against the Root-knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita In Vitro. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences, 10: 38-46.
- Khalil, Ashraf. (2002). Evaluation of nematicidal potential in some plant extracts either singly or integrated with Hirsutella rhossiliensis against Rotylenchulus reniformis on tomato. Zagazig J. Agric . Res .. 29. 1311-1322.
- Klein E, Katan J, Gamliel A (2011) Combining residues of herb crops with soil heating for control of soilborne pathogens in a controlled laboratory system. Crop Prot 30:368–374
- Koul, Opender. (2008). Essential Oils as Green Pesticides: Potential and Constraints. Biopesticides International. 4. 63-84.
- Kregiel D., Berlowska J., Witonska I., Antolak H., Proestos C., Babic M., Babic L. and Zhang B. (2017). Saponin-Based, Biological-Active Surfactants from Plants, Application and Characterization of Surfactants, Reza Najjar, IntechOpen, DOI: 10.5772/68062. Available from: https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/54735
- Kruse, M., Strandberg, M. and Strandberg, B. (2000). Ecological effects of allelopathic plants – A Review. National Environmental Research Institute, Silkeborg, Denmark. 66 pp. – NERI Technical Report No. 315.
- Kumar, R., Mehta, S., & Pathak, S. R. (2018). Bioactive constituents of neem. Synthesis of Medicinal Agents from Plants, 75–103. doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-102071-5.00004-0
- Liliane, T.N., Charles, M.S. (2020). Factors Affecting Yield of Crops. Factors Affecting Yield of Crops. Agron. Clim. Chang. Food Secur. 1–16. doi:10.5772/intechopen.90672
- Lord J, Lazzeri L, Atkinson H and Urwin P. (2011). Biofumigation for control of pale potato cyst nematodes: Activity of brassica leaf extracts and green manures on Globodera pallida in vitro and in soil. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 59(14): 7882-7890. doi: 10.1021/jf200925k
- Lynn, Ohn Mar & Song, Woo-Geun & Shim, Jae-Kyoung & Kim, Jang-Eok & Lee, Kyeong-Yeoll. (2010). Effects of Azadirachtin and Neem-based Formulations for the Control of Sweetpotato Whitefly and Root-knot Nematode. Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry. 53. 10.3839/jksabc.2010.092.
- Man S, Gao W, Zhang Y, Huang L, Liu C. (2010). Chemical study and medical application of saponins as anti-cancer agents. Fitoterapia. 81(7):703-14. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.004. Epub 2010 Jun 13. PMID: 20550961.
- Mendoza, Nadia & Escamilla-Silva, Eleazar. (2018). Introduction to Phytochemicals: Secondary Metabolites from Plants with Active Principles for Pharmacological Importance. 10.5772/intechopen.78226.
- Merillon, J.M., Ramawat, K.G. (2017). Advances in botanical research: Glucosinolates. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, pp. 473
- Mohammad, H. Y., Husain, S. I. and Al-Zarari, A. J. (1981). Effect of plant extracts of some poisonous plants of Iraq on mortality of the citrus nematode Tylenchulus semipenetrans.
- Mojtahedi H, Santo GS, Hang AN, Wilson JH (1991) Suppression of root-knot nematodes with selected rapeseed cultivars as green manures. J Nematol 23:170–174Acta Bot. Indica 9: 198-200.
- Mojtahedi H, Santo GS, Wilson JH and Hang AN. 1993. Managing Meloidogyne chitwoodi on potato with rapeseed as green manure. Plant Disease 77(1): 42-46. doi: 10.1094/PD-77-0042
- Mojumder V, Raman R, (1999). Nematicidal efficacy of Neema-SI, anexperimental formulation for neem seed treatment againstHeterodera cajani and Meloidogyne incognita in cowpea and chick-pea, respectively. In: Singh R.P and Saxena R.C. (Eds.), Azadiractaindica A. Juss. Science Publ. Inc., Enfield, NH, USA, pp 217-222
- Mpumi, Nelson & Mtei, Kelvin & Machunda, Revocatus & Ndakidemi, Patrick. (2016). The Toxicity, Persistence and Mode of Actions of Selected Botanical Pesticides in Africa against Insect Pests in Common Beans, P. vulgaris : A Review. American Journal of Plant Sciences. 07. 138-151. 10.4236/ajps.2016.71015.
- Nasr, N., Hajar, B. and Miyandeh B.H., 2013. Weeds identification in west of Mazandaran Province Citrus Orchards (Iran). American Journal of Research Communication, 1(6):27-38
- Ngala, B. M., Haydock, P. P., Woods, S., and Back, M. A. 2015. Biofumigation with Brassica juncea, Raphanus sativus and Eruca sativa for the management of field populations of the potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida. Pest Management Science 71:759-769.
- Ntalli NG, Manconi F, Leonti M, Maxia A, Caboni P (2011b) Aliphatic ketones from Ruta chalepensis (Rutaceae) induce paralysis on root knot nematodes. J Agric Food Chem 59:7098–7103
- Oka Y, Nacar S, Putievsky E, Ravid U, Yaniv Z, Spiegel Y (2000) Nematicidal activity of essential oils and their components against the root-knot nematode. Phytopathology 90:710–715
- Oliveira, R.D., Dhingra, O.D., Lima, A.O., Jham, G.N., Berhow, M.A., Holloway, R.K., & Vaughn, S.F. (2010). Glucosinolate content and nematicidal activity of Brazilian wild mustard tissues against Meloidogyne incognita in tomato. Plant and Soil, 341, 155-164.
- Oplos, C., Eloh, K., Spiroudi, U. M., Pierluigi, C., & Ntalli, N. (2018). Nematicidal Weeds, Solanum nigrum and Datura stramonium. Journal of nematology, 50(3), 317–328. https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2018-017
- Pandey R (2000) Additive effect of three organic materials and nematicides on the reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita and yield of Mentha arvensis. Nematropica 30:155–160
- Passos, M., Nogueira, T.S.R., Azevedo, O. et al. Limonoids from the genus Trichilia and biological activities: review. Phytochem Rev 20, 1055–1086 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-020-09737-x
- Pe´rez MP, Navas-Corte´s JA, Pascual-Villalobos MJ, Castillo P (2003) Nematicidal activity of essential oils and organic amendments from Asteraceae against root-knot nematodes. Plant Pathol 52:395–40
- Potter M, Davies K and Rathjen A. 1998. Suppressive impact of glucosinolates in Brassica vegetative tissues on root lesion nematode Pratylenchus neglectus. Journal of Chemical Ecology 24(1): 67-80. doi: 10.1023/A:1022336812240
- Radwan MA, Abu-Elamayem MM, Kassem SM, El-Maadawy EK. Soil amendment with dried weed leaves as non-chemical approach for the management of Meloidogyne incognita infecting tomato. Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 2006;71(4):25-32. PMID: 17612348.
- Rahman, L., and Somers, T. 2005. Suppression of root knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) after incorporation of Indian mustard cv. Nemfix as green manure and seed meal in vineyards. Australasian Plant Pathology 34:77-83.
- Rice, E. L. (1974). Allelopathy. New York: Academic Press
- Rodrigues A.C., Jham G.N., Oliveira R.D., (2001). Mortality of the soybeancyst nematode in aqueous extracts of neem plant parts. Nematol.Medit. 29:173-5.
- Sabri Ala Eddine, Zaidat & mouhouche, Fazia & Djaafar, Babaali & Nesma, Abdessemed & de Cara, Miguel & Hammache, Miloude. (2020). Nematicidal activity of aqueous and organic extracts of local plants against Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White)
Chitwood in Algeria under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. 30. 10.1186/s41938-020-00242-z.
- Serra B, Rosa E, Iori R, Barillari J, Cardoso A, Abreu C and Rollin P. 2002. In vitro activity of 2-phenylethyl glucosinolate, and its hydrolysis derivatives on the root-knot nematode Globodera rostochiensis (Woll.). Scientia Horticulturae 92(1): 75-81. doi: 10.1016/S0304-4238(01)00277-1
- Teerarak, M., Charoenying, P., and Laosinwattana, C. (2012). Physiological and cellular mechanisms of natural herbicide resource from Aglaia odorata Lour. on bioassay plants. Acta Physiol. Plant 34, 1277–1285. doi: 10.1007/s11738-011-0923-5.
- Wang G., Wang J., Liu W., Nisar F. M., El-Esawi M. A., Wan C. (2021), "Biological Activities and Chemistry of Triterpene Saponins from Medicago Species: An Update Review", Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, vol. 2021, 11 pages, . https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6617916
- Wato, T. (2020). The role of allelopathy in pest management and crop production. Food Science and Quality Management, 13–21. doi: 10.7176/FSQM/93-02
- Weston L.A., Ryan P.R., Watt M. (2012) Mechanisms for cellular transport and release of allelochemicals from plant roots into the rhizosphere. J Exp Bot 63:3445–3454. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ers054
- Zasada I and Ferris H. 2003. Sensitivity of Meloidogyne javanica and Tylenchulus semipenetrans to isothiocyanates in laboratory assays. Nematology 93(6): 747-750. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO.2003.93.6.747
- Zahradníková, Helena & Petříková, Kristína. (2013). Nematocid effects of watercress (Nasturtium officinale R. Br.). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis. 61. 233-236. 10.11118/actaun201361010233.
Nematicidal Weeds in the Control of Plant Parasitic Nematodes
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 78 - 96, 31.12.2021
Bahadır Şin
,
Lerzan Öztürk
Öz
Weeds are one of the important pests of agricultural production that affect the yield of cultivated plants. These unwanted plants pose a problem especially in vegetable fields. Synthetic chemicals are used in against weeds, but their use is limited due to the uncontrolled application of these substances threatening animal and environmental health, the risk of residues in air, soil and food products, the emergence of poor quality products by causing phytotoxicity in plants, and the formation of resistance in the targeted pests. The use of plant secretions provides eco friendly nematode control. In this review the allelochemicals secreted by plants were discussed and the information on weed species with nematicidal potential were given
Kaynakça
- Aballay, E., Parraguez, A., and Insunza, V. (2005). Nematicidal evaluation of five plant species incorporated into the soil as organic matter on the population of Xiphinema index in Vitis vinifera L. cv. Thompson Seedless. 634 Phytopathology Fitopatología 40:35-42
- Agerbirk, N., Olsen, C. E. (2012). Glucosinolate structures in evolution. Phytochemistry. 77, 16-45
- Ahmad Muhammad Shakeel, Tariq Mukhtar and Riaz Ahmad , 2004. Some Studies on the Control of Citrus Nematode (Tylenchulus semipenetrans) by Leaf Extracts of Three Plants and Their Effects on Plant Growth Variables. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 3: 544-548.
- Aissani, N., Tedeschi, P., Maietti, A., Brandolini, V., Garau, V. L., & Caboni, P. (2013). Nematicidal Activity of Allylisothiocyanate from Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) Roots against Meloidogyne incognita. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 61(20), 4723–4727. doi:10.1021/jf4008949
- Andres, Maria Fe & González-Coloma, Azucena & Sanz, Jesus & Burillo, Jesus & Sainz Sotomayor, Paula. (2012). Nematicidal activity of essential oils: A review. Phytochemistry Reviews. 11. 10.1007/s11101-012-9263-3.
- Argentieri, M.P., D’Addabbo, T., Tava, A.; Agostinelli, A., Jurzysta, M., Avato, P. (2008). Evaluation of nematicidal properties of saponins from Medicago spp. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 120, 189–197.
- Avato P, D'Addabbo T, Leonetti P and Argentieri M. 2013. Nematicidal potential of Brassicaceae. Phytochemistry Reviews 12(4): 791-802. doi: 10.1007/s11101-013-9303-7
- Bakkali, F., Averbeck, S., Averbeck, D., and Idaomar, M. (2008). Biological effects of essential oils—a review. Food Chem. Toxicol. 46, 446–475. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2007.09.106.
- Bittencourt, H. V. H., L. T. D. S. Bonome, F. D. B. Pagnoncelli, Jr, M. A. Lana, M. M. Trezzi, (2016). Seed germination and emergence of Eragrostis tenuifolia (A. Rich.) Hochst. ex Steud. in response to environmental factors. J. Plant Protect. Res., 56(1), 32-38. doi: 10.1080/17429145.2016.1159342.
- Buskov S, Serra B, Rosa E, Sørensen H, Sørensen J. (2002). Effect of intact glucosinolates and products produced from glucosinolates in myrosinase-catalyzed hydrolysis on the potato cyst nematode (Globodera rostochiensis Cv. Woll). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 50(4): 690-695. doi: 10.1021/jf010470s
- Castro-Torres, Ibrahim & de la O Arciniega, Minarda & Martinez-Vazquez, Mariano. (2014). Two glucosinolates and their effects related to the prevention of cholesterol gallstones: A review. Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas. 13. 1-9.
- Chaudhary K.K., Haile A., Ayresea Z. G., Semereab G., and Weldegergish T. (2013). Nematicidal activity of Eritrean weed plants against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood. Nematropica 43:207-.215
- Cheng, F. and Cheng, Z. (2015) Research Progress on the use of Plant Allelopathy in Agriculture and the Physiological and Ecological Mechanisms of Allelopathy. Front. Plant Sci. 6:1020. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.01020
- Chitwood D.J. (2002). Phytochemical based strategies for nematode control. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 40:221-49.
- Cóndor Golec, Aníbal Franco. (2019). In vitro study on the nematicidal effect of different plant extracts on Pratylenchus penetrans and Meloidogyne chitwoodi. Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín, 72(3), 8945-8952. https://doi.org/10.15446/rfnam.v72n3.76070
- D’Addabbo, T., Laquale, S., Lovelli, S., Candido, V., & Avato, P. (2014). Biocide plants as a sustainable tool for the control of pests and pathogens in vegetable cropping systems. Italian Journal of Agronomy, 9(4), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2014.616
- D’Addabbo, Trifone, Maria P. Argentieri, Jerzy Żuchowski, Elisa Biazzi, Aldo Tava, Wieslaw Oleszek, and Pinarosa Avato. 2020. "Activity of Saponins from Medicago Species against Phytoparasitic Nematodes" Plants 9, no. 4: 443. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040443
- Drijfhout, F. P., & David Morgan, E. (2010). Terrestrial Natural Products as Antifeedants. Comprehensive Natural Products II, 457–501. doi:10.1016/b978-008045382-8.00103-9
- Dutta, T. K., Khan, M. R., & Phani, V. (2019). Plant-parasitic nematode management via biofumigation using brassica and non-brassica plants: Current status and future prospects. Current Plant Biology, 17, 17–32. doi:10.1016/j.cpb.2019.02.001
- El Allagui N, Tahrouch S, Bourijate M, Hatimi A (2007) Action of plant extracts on root-knot nematods (Meloidogyne spp.) mortality 503. Acta Bot Gallica 154:503–509
- Faizal, Ahmad & Geelen, Danny. (2013). Saponins and their role in biological processes in plants. Phytochemistry Reviews. 12. 10.1007/s11101-013-9322-4.
- Faisal, M., Saeed, A., & Shahzad, D. (2019). Portrait of the synthesis of some potent anti-inflammatory natural products. Discovery and Development of Anti-Inflammatory Agents from Natural Products, 141–183. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816992-6.00005-x
- Haroon S.A., Hassan B.A.A., Hamad F.M.I., et al (2018). The efficiency of some natural alternatives in root-knot nematode control. Adv Plants Agric Res. 8(4):355-362. DOI: 10.15406/apar.2018.08.00337
- Hejl, A. M., and Koster, K. L. (2004b). Juglone disrupts root plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity and impairs water uptake, root respiration, and growth in soybean (Glycine max) and corn (Zea mays). J. Chem. Ecol. 30, 453–471. doi: 10.1023/B:JOEC.0000017988.20530.d5.
- Holm, L.G., Donald, P., Pancho J.V. and Herberger, J.P, (1977). The World's Worst Weeds: Distribution and Biology. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. 609 pp
Holm L. (1978) Some characteristics of weed problems in two worlds, Proc. Western Soc. Weed Sci. 31, 3–12.
- Holst, B., & Fenwick, G. R. (2003). Glucosinolates. Encyclopedia of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 2922–2930. doi:10.1016/b0-12-227055-x/00561-7
- Ibrahim, M.A., Srour, H.A (2013). Saponins suppress nematode cholesterol biosynthesis and inhibit root knot nematode development in tomato seedlings. Nat. Prod. Chem. Res. 2013, 2, 1–4. Jing, G. N., & Halbrendt, J. M. (1994). Nematicidal Compounds From Rapeseed (Brassica napus and B. campestris). Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science, 68(1), 29–33. http://www.jstor.org/stable/44148985
- Kamau, Naomi Waithira and Muthamia, Japhet Mburugu and Otaye, Daniel Otieno and Haukeland, Solveig (2020), Effect of Aqueous Extracts of Datura stramonium W. Seeds, Leaves and Roots on Mortality of Second Stage Juveniles of Globodera rostochiensis in Kenya. African Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 4, October 2020, pp. 99-106., Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3709182
- Karavina, C., Kamota, A., Mandumbu, R., Parwada, C., Mugwati, I., Masamha, B. (2015). Nematicidal Effects of Brassica Formulatıons Agaınst Root Knot Nematodes (Meloidogyne javanica) In Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.). 27. 2015-109.
- Kassie F, Knasmüller S (2004) Glucosinolates and the prevention of cancer. In: Remacle C, Reusens B (eds) Functional foods, ageing and degenerative diseases. Woodhead Publishing Limited CRC, Boca Raton, pp. 615–7
- Kavitha, V. & Kandasubramanian, Balasubramanian. (2020). Tannins for wastewater treatment. SN Applied Sciences. 2. 10.1007/s42452-020-2879-9.
- Khan A., Mohd Asif, Moh Tariq, Bushra Rehman, Kavita Parihar and Mansoor A. Siddiqui, (2017). Phytochemical Investigation, Nematostatic and Nematicidal Potential of Weeds Extract Against the Root-knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita In Vitro. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences, 10: 38-46.
- Khalil, Ashraf. (2002). Evaluation of nematicidal potential in some plant extracts either singly or integrated with Hirsutella rhossiliensis against Rotylenchulus reniformis on tomato. Zagazig J. Agric . Res .. 29. 1311-1322.
- Klein E, Katan J, Gamliel A (2011) Combining residues of herb crops with soil heating for control of soilborne pathogens in a controlled laboratory system. Crop Prot 30:368–374
- Koul, Opender. (2008). Essential Oils as Green Pesticides: Potential and Constraints. Biopesticides International. 4. 63-84.
- Kregiel D., Berlowska J., Witonska I., Antolak H., Proestos C., Babic M., Babic L. and Zhang B. (2017). Saponin-Based, Biological-Active Surfactants from Plants, Application and Characterization of Surfactants, Reza Najjar, IntechOpen, DOI: 10.5772/68062. Available from: https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/54735
- Kruse, M., Strandberg, M. and Strandberg, B. (2000). Ecological effects of allelopathic plants – A Review. National Environmental Research Institute, Silkeborg, Denmark. 66 pp. – NERI Technical Report No. 315.
- Kumar, R., Mehta, S., & Pathak, S. R. (2018). Bioactive constituents of neem. Synthesis of Medicinal Agents from Plants, 75–103. doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-102071-5.00004-0
- Liliane, T.N., Charles, M.S. (2020). Factors Affecting Yield of Crops. Factors Affecting Yield of Crops. Agron. Clim. Chang. Food Secur. 1–16. doi:10.5772/intechopen.90672
- Lord J, Lazzeri L, Atkinson H and Urwin P. (2011). Biofumigation for control of pale potato cyst nematodes: Activity of brassica leaf extracts and green manures on Globodera pallida in vitro and in soil. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 59(14): 7882-7890. doi: 10.1021/jf200925k
- Lynn, Ohn Mar & Song, Woo-Geun & Shim, Jae-Kyoung & Kim, Jang-Eok & Lee, Kyeong-Yeoll. (2010). Effects of Azadirachtin and Neem-based Formulations for the Control of Sweetpotato Whitefly and Root-knot Nematode. Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry. 53. 10.3839/jksabc.2010.092.
- Man S, Gao W, Zhang Y, Huang L, Liu C. (2010). Chemical study and medical application of saponins as anti-cancer agents. Fitoterapia. 81(7):703-14. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.06.004. Epub 2010 Jun 13. PMID: 20550961.
- Mendoza, Nadia & Escamilla-Silva, Eleazar. (2018). Introduction to Phytochemicals: Secondary Metabolites from Plants with Active Principles for Pharmacological Importance. 10.5772/intechopen.78226.
- Merillon, J.M., Ramawat, K.G. (2017). Advances in botanical research: Glucosinolates. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, pp. 473
- Mohammad, H. Y., Husain, S. I. and Al-Zarari, A. J. (1981). Effect of plant extracts of some poisonous plants of Iraq on mortality of the citrus nematode Tylenchulus semipenetrans.
- Mojtahedi H, Santo GS, Hang AN, Wilson JH (1991) Suppression of root-knot nematodes with selected rapeseed cultivars as green manures. J Nematol 23:170–174Acta Bot. Indica 9: 198-200.
- Mojtahedi H, Santo GS, Wilson JH and Hang AN. 1993. Managing Meloidogyne chitwoodi on potato with rapeseed as green manure. Plant Disease 77(1): 42-46. doi: 10.1094/PD-77-0042
- Mojumder V, Raman R, (1999). Nematicidal efficacy of Neema-SI, anexperimental formulation for neem seed treatment againstHeterodera cajani and Meloidogyne incognita in cowpea and chick-pea, respectively. In: Singh R.P and Saxena R.C. (Eds.), Azadiractaindica A. Juss. Science Publ. Inc., Enfield, NH, USA, pp 217-222
- Mpumi, Nelson & Mtei, Kelvin & Machunda, Revocatus & Ndakidemi, Patrick. (2016). The Toxicity, Persistence and Mode of Actions of Selected Botanical Pesticides in Africa against Insect Pests in Common Beans, P. vulgaris : A Review. American Journal of Plant Sciences. 07. 138-151. 10.4236/ajps.2016.71015.
- Nasr, N., Hajar, B. and Miyandeh B.H., 2013. Weeds identification in west of Mazandaran Province Citrus Orchards (Iran). American Journal of Research Communication, 1(6):27-38
- Ngala, B. M., Haydock, P. P., Woods, S., and Back, M. A. 2015. Biofumigation with Brassica juncea, Raphanus sativus and Eruca sativa for the management of field populations of the potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida. Pest Management Science 71:759-769.
- Ntalli NG, Manconi F, Leonti M, Maxia A, Caboni P (2011b) Aliphatic ketones from Ruta chalepensis (Rutaceae) induce paralysis on root knot nematodes. J Agric Food Chem 59:7098–7103
- Oka Y, Nacar S, Putievsky E, Ravid U, Yaniv Z, Spiegel Y (2000) Nematicidal activity of essential oils and their components against the root-knot nematode. Phytopathology 90:710–715
- Oliveira, R.D., Dhingra, O.D., Lima, A.O., Jham, G.N., Berhow, M.A., Holloway, R.K., & Vaughn, S.F. (2010). Glucosinolate content and nematicidal activity of Brazilian wild mustard tissues against Meloidogyne incognita in tomato. Plant and Soil, 341, 155-164.
- Oplos, C., Eloh, K., Spiroudi, U. M., Pierluigi, C., & Ntalli, N. (2018). Nematicidal Weeds, Solanum nigrum and Datura stramonium. Journal of nematology, 50(3), 317–328. https://doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2018-017
- Pandey R (2000) Additive effect of three organic materials and nematicides on the reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita and yield of Mentha arvensis. Nematropica 30:155–160
- Passos, M., Nogueira, T.S.R., Azevedo, O. et al. Limonoids from the genus Trichilia and biological activities: review. Phytochem Rev 20, 1055–1086 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-020-09737-x
- Pe´rez MP, Navas-Corte´s JA, Pascual-Villalobos MJ, Castillo P (2003) Nematicidal activity of essential oils and organic amendments from Asteraceae against root-knot nematodes. Plant Pathol 52:395–40
- Potter M, Davies K and Rathjen A. 1998. Suppressive impact of glucosinolates in Brassica vegetative tissues on root lesion nematode Pratylenchus neglectus. Journal of Chemical Ecology 24(1): 67-80. doi: 10.1023/A:1022336812240
- Radwan MA, Abu-Elamayem MM, Kassem SM, El-Maadawy EK. Soil amendment with dried weed leaves as non-chemical approach for the management of Meloidogyne incognita infecting tomato. Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 2006;71(4):25-32. PMID: 17612348.
- Rahman, L., and Somers, T. 2005. Suppression of root knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) after incorporation of Indian mustard cv. Nemfix as green manure and seed meal in vineyards. Australasian Plant Pathology 34:77-83.
- Rice, E. L. (1974). Allelopathy. New York: Academic Press
- Rodrigues A.C., Jham G.N., Oliveira R.D., (2001). Mortality of the soybeancyst nematode in aqueous extracts of neem plant parts. Nematol.Medit. 29:173-5.
- Sabri Ala Eddine, Zaidat & mouhouche, Fazia & Djaafar, Babaali & Nesma, Abdessemed & de Cara, Miguel & Hammache, Miloude. (2020). Nematicidal activity of aqueous and organic extracts of local plants against Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White)
Chitwood in Algeria under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. 30. 10.1186/s41938-020-00242-z.
- Serra B, Rosa E, Iori R, Barillari J, Cardoso A, Abreu C and Rollin P. 2002. In vitro activity of 2-phenylethyl glucosinolate, and its hydrolysis derivatives on the root-knot nematode Globodera rostochiensis (Woll.). Scientia Horticulturae 92(1): 75-81. doi: 10.1016/S0304-4238(01)00277-1
- Teerarak, M., Charoenying, P., and Laosinwattana, C. (2012). Physiological and cellular mechanisms of natural herbicide resource from Aglaia odorata Lour. on bioassay plants. Acta Physiol. Plant 34, 1277–1285. doi: 10.1007/s11738-011-0923-5.
- Wang G., Wang J., Liu W., Nisar F. M., El-Esawi M. A., Wan C. (2021), "Biological Activities and Chemistry of Triterpene Saponins from Medicago Species: An Update Review", Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, vol. 2021, 11 pages, . https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6617916
- Wato, T. (2020). The role of allelopathy in pest management and crop production. Food Science and Quality Management, 13–21. doi: 10.7176/FSQM/93-02
- Weston L.A., Ryan P.R., Watt M. (2012) Mechanisms for cellular transport and release of allelochemicals from plant roots into the rhizosphere. J Exp Bot 63:3445–3454. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ers054
- Zasada I and Ferris H. 2003. Sensitivity of Meloidogyne javanica and Tylenchulus semipenetrans to isothiocyanates in laboratory assays. Nematology 93(6): 747-750. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO.2003.93.6.747
- Zahradníková, Helena & Petříková, Kristína. (2013). Nematocid effects of watercress (Nasturtium officinale R. Br.). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis. 61. 233-236. 10.11118/actaun201361010233.