Improved Oil-Water Separation Performance of Polylactic Acid by Halloysite Nanotube Incorporation

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 77 - 84, 30.11.2022

Filiz Uğur Nigiz

Abstract

In this study, polylactic acid (PLA)-based nanocomposite membranes were prepared and used for the purification of simulated oil/water based wastewater. The lubricant oil (lubricating oil) was chosen as model oil. In order to increase the hydrophilicity of the membrane and improve its filtration performance, 0-20 wt.% of Halloysite nanotubes (HNT) were added into the PLA matrix. The effects of the HNT ratio on the oil/water swelling ratios (adsorption ratio), water flux, and oil rejection were determined. According to the results, optimal flux-oil rejection results were obtained with 5 wt.% of HNT incorporated nanocomposite membranes. The highest oil rejection of 94.9% was obtained using 5 wt.% of HNT incorporated membrane with a flux value of 1542.9 LMH.

Keywords

Nanocomposite membrane, polylactic acid membrane, halloysite nanotube, oil- water separation, lubricating oil

Supporting Institution

Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart

Project Number

FBA-2021-3598

Thanks

This research is financially supported by The Scientific Research Coordination Unit of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (Grant Number: FBA-2021-3598).

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