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INVESTIGATION of the ADHESION PROPERTIES and STRENGTH of HOT MIX ASPHALT EXPOSED to SEA WATER

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 051, 283 - 296, 31.12.2022

Öz

The presence of water on pavement causes loss of strength and moisture damage. Therefore, cracks and stripping occur on pavement over time. Pavements in the provinces on the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts are exposed to salty water as a result of overflow of sea due to atmospheric conditions in winter. For example, if wind blows towards the land, water level in sea rises and floods the land. In this study, effects of the Aegean and Mediterranean Sea waters which have different salinity rates on hot mix asphalt were investigated. Both stripping (Nicholson, California and Texas Boiling) and adhesion (Vialit) tests were carried out in order to evaluate the adhesion between aggregates and bitumen in samples which were exposed to Aegean and Mediterranean Sea waters which have different salinity rates. According to the test results, it was observed that the adhesion between aggregates and bitumen decreased with the increase in salinity. The unconditioned indirect tensile strengths of the hot mix asphalt exposed to pure water, Aegean Sea water and Mediterranean Sea water were determined as 798, 730 and 687 kPa respectively, while the conditioned indirect tensile strengths were determined as 725, 478 and 438 kPa. Also, the tensile strength ratios of hot mix asphalt conditioned with pure water, Aegean and Mediterranean Sea water were determined as %91, %68 and %60 respectively. The tensile strength ratios of the samples conditioned with the Aegean Sea and Mediterranean Sea waters have not met the specification limit value. It has been determined that Aegean and Mediterranean Sea waters which have different salinity rates damage to hot mix asphalt. Therefore, it is suggested that, certain features of pavements which built near the seaside should be improved. In literature, effect of solutions formed from the components of sea water on samples prepared in laboratory has been examined, but natural sea water has not been used on samples directly. This circumstance shows the originality of study.

Teşekkür

This research received no financial supports from any funding agency in public, commercial or non-profit sectors.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Amini, B., Tehrani, S.S., (2014), Simultaneous effects of salted water and water flow on asphalt concrete pavement deterioratiob under freeze-thaw cycles, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 15(5), 383-391.
  • [2] Azarhoosh, A., Moghaddas Nejad, F., Khodaii, A., (2018), Evaluation of the effect of nano-TiO2 on the adhesion between aggregate and asphalt binder in hot mix asphalt, European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 22(8), 946-961. [3] Behiry, A. E. A. E. M., (2013), Laboratory evaluation of resistance to moisture damage in asphalt mixtures, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 4(3), 351-363.
  • [4] Can, M., Etemoğlu, A. B., Avcı, A., (2002), Atıf analizi: Deniz suyundan tatlı su eldesinin teknik ve ekonomik analizi [Citation analysis: Technical and economical analysis of desalination processes], Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(1), 147-160.
  • [5] Hamedi, G. H., (2018), Effects of polymeric coating the aggregate surface on reducing moisture sensitivity of asphalt mixtures, International Journal of Civil Engineering, 16(9), 1097-1107.
  • [6] Hamedi, G. H., Nejad, F. M., Oveisi, K., (2016), Estimating the moisture damage of asphalt mixture modified with nano zinc oxide, Materials and Structures, 49(4), 1165-1174.
  • [7] Kakisina, E. M., Makmur, A., Salim, F. D., (2019), Influence of LDPE plastic waste on asphalt mixture soaked in sea water, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 19-20, Johor, Malaysia.
  • [8] Li, F. and Wang, Z., (2012), Experiment on road performance of asphalt mixture with automatic long-term snowmelt agent, Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development (English Edition), 6(4), 11-17.
  • [9] Özen, H., (2011), Rutting evaluation of hydrated lime and SBS modified asphalt mixtures for laboratory and field compacted samples, Construction and Building Materials, 25(2), 756-765.
  • [10] Setiadji, B. H., Utomo, S., (2017), Effect of chemical compounds in tidal water on asphalt pavement mixture, International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, 10(2), 122-130.
  • [11] Martina, N., Hasan, M. F. R., Setiawan, Y., Yanuarini, E., (2021), Analysis of the use of rubber waste to improve the performance of the asphalt concrete mixture against tidal floods, In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 739 (1), 012005.
  • [12] Shahin, M., Khokon, Z. H., Sobhan, M. A., Ahmed, T. U., (2015), Salt tolerance limit of bituminous pavement, International Journal of Civil Engineering, 2(4), 1-7.
  • [13] Juli-Gandara, L., Vega-Zamanillo, A., Calzada-Perez, M. A., (2019), Sodium chloride effect in the mechanical properties of the bituminous mixtures, Cold Regions Science and Technology, 164, 102776.
  • [14] United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, (2000), Superpave Fundamentals Reference Manual, Washington, DC, USA.
  • [15] United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, (2001), Superpave Mixture Design Guide, Washington, DC, USA.
  • [16] Sugiyanto, G., Widarini, W., Indriyati, E. W., (2022), The effect of sea water immersion on buton asphalt (as-buton) mixture, Jurnal Teknologi, 84(1), 29-39.
  • [17] Long, Z., Tang, X., Ding, Y., Miljkovic, M., Khanal, A., Ma, W., You, L., Xu, F., (2022), Influence of sea salt on the interfacial adhesion of bitumen-aggregate systems by molecular dynamics simulation, Construction and Building Materials, 336, 124471.
  • [18] Kuyumcu, H. M., (2006), In concrete resist effects of sea water and with sulphate water, Master’s thesis, Sakarya University.
Yıl 2022, Sayı: 051, 283 - 296, 31.12.2022

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Amini, B., Tehrani, S.S., (2014), Simultaneous effects of salted water and water flow on asphalt concrete pavement deterioratiob under freeze-thaw cycles, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 15(5), 383-391.
  • [2] Azarhoosh, A., Moghaddas Nejad, F., Khodaii, A., (2018), Evaluation of the effect of nano-TiO2 on the adhesion between aggregate and asphalt binder in hot mix asphalt, European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 22(8), 946-961. [3] Behiry, A. E. A. E. M., (2013), Laboratory evaluation of resistance to moisture damage in asphalt mixtures, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 4(3), 351-363.
  • [4] Can, M., Etemoğlu, A. B., Avcı, A., (2002), Atıf analizi: Deniz suyundan tatlı su eldesinin teknik ve ekonomik analizi [Citation analysis: Technical and economical analysis of desalination processes], Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(1), 147-160.
  • [5] Hamedi, G. H., (2018), Effects of polymeric coating the aggregate surface on reducing moisture sensitivity of asphalt mixtures, International Journal of Civil Engineering, 16(9), 1097-1107.
  • [6] Hamedi, G. H., Nejad, F. M., Oveisi, K., (2016), Estimating the moisture damage of asphalt mixture modified with nano zinc oxide, Materials and Structures, 49(4), 1165-1174.
  • [7] Kakisina, E. M., Makmur, A., Salim, F. D., (2019), Influence of LDPE plastic waste on asphalt mixture soaked in sea water, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 19-20, Johor, Malaysia.
  • [8] Li, F. and Wang, Z., (2012), Experiment on road performance of asphalt mixture with automatic long-term snowmelt agent, Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development (English Edition), 6(4), 11-17.
  • [9] Özen, H., (2011), Rutting evaluation of hydrated lime and SBS modified asphalt mixtures for laboratory and field compacted samples, Construction and Building Materials, 25(2), 756-765.
  • [10] Setiadji, B. H., Utomo, S., (2017), Effect of chemical compounds in tidal water on asphalt pavement mixture, International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, 10(2), 122-130.
  • [11] Martina, N., Hasan, M. F. R., Setiawan, Y., Yanuarini, E., (2021), Analysis of the use of rubber waste to improve the performance of the asphalt concrete mixture against tidal floods, In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 739 (1), 012005.
  • [12] Shahin, M., Khokon, Z. H., Sobhan, M. A., Ahmed, T. U., (2015), Salt tolerance limit of bituminous pavement, International Journal of Civil Engineering, 2(4), 1-7.
  • [13] Juli-Gandara, L., Vega-Zamanillo, A., Calzada-Perez, M. A., (2019), Sodium chloride effect in the mechanical properties of the bituminous mixtures, Cold Regions Science and Technology, 164, 102776.
  • [14] United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, (2000), Superpave Fundamentals Reference Manual, Washington, DC, USA.
  • [15] United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, (2001), Superpave Mixture Design Guide, Washington, DC, USA.
  • [16] Sugiyanto, G., Widarini, W., Indriyati, E. W., (2022), The effect of sea water immersion on buton asphalt (as-buton) mixture, Jurnal Teknologi, 84(1), 29-39.
  • [17] Long, Z., Tang, X., Ding, Y., Miljkovic, M., Khanal, A., Ma, W., You, L., Xu, F., (2022), Influence of sea salt on the interfacial adhesion of bitumen-aggregate systems by molecular dynamics simulation, Construction and Building Materials, 336, 124471.
  • [18] Kuyumcu, H. M., (2006), In concrete resist effects of sea water and with sulphate water, Master’s thesis, Sakarya University.
Toplam 17 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Mehmet Saltan 0000-0001-6221-4918

Öznur Karadağ 0000-0003-0755-5626

Gizem Kaçaroğlu 0000-0002-5734-7131

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 051

Kaynak Göster

IEEE M. Saltan, Ö. Karadağ, ve G. Kaçaroğlu, “INVESTIGATION of the ADHESION PROPERTIES and STRENGTH of HOT MIX ASPHALT EXPOSED to SEA WATER”, JSR-A, sy. 051, ss. 283–296, Aralık 2022.