Yıl 2021,
Sayı: 002, 11 - 17, 30.12.2021
Hale Doğan
,
Nurdan Gamze Turan
Destekleyen Kurum
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi
Proje Numarası
PYO.MUH.1904.21.024
Teşekkür
This study was supported by the scientific research numbered PYO.MUH.1904.21.024 by Ondokuz Mayıs University.
Kaynakça
- [1] Xiao, R., Awasthi, M.K., Li, R., Park, J., Pensky, S.M., Wang, Q., Wang, J.J., Zhang, Z., (2017), Recent developments in biochar utilization as an additive in organic solid waste composting: A review. Bioresour. Technol. 246, 203–213.
- [2] Alshehrei, F., Ameen, F., (2021), Vermicomposting: A management tool to mitigate solid waste. Saudi J. Biol. Sci. 28, 3284–3293.
- [3] Tabasaran, O., Kranert, M., Öztürk, İ., (2016), Katı Atık Yönetimi ve Teknolojileri. Istac, İstanbul/Turkey.
- [4] Reyes-Torres, M., Oviedo-Ocaña, E.R., Dominguez, I., Komilis, D., Sánchez, A., (2018), A systematic review on the composting of green waste: Feedstock quality and optimization strategies. Waste Manag. 77, 486–499.
- [5] Haug, R.T., (1993), The practical handbook of compost engineering. Lewis Publisher, Florida.
- [6] Bernal, M.P., Alburquerque, J.A., Moral, R., (2009), Composting of animal manures and chemical criteria for compost maturity assessment. A review. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 5444–5453.
- [7] Bishop, P.L., Godfrey, C., (1983), Nitrogen transformation during sewage composting. Biocycle 24, 34–39.
- [8] Miller, F.., (1992), Composting as a process based on the control of ecologically selective factors, in: In: Metting, F.B., Jr. (Ed.), Soil Microbial Ecology, Applications in Agricultural and Environmental Management. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, pp. 515–544.
- [9] Rynk, R., (1992), On-Farm Composting Handbook, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development. Natural Resource, Agriculture, and Engineering Service, Ithaca, New York.
- [10] Gajalakshmi, S., Abbasi, S.A., 2008. Solid waste management by composting: State of the art, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology.
- [11] Das, K., Keener, H.M., (1997), Moisture Effect on Compaction and Permeability in Composts. J. Environ. Eng. 123, 275–281.
- [12] Aycan, N., Turan, N.G., Ozgonenel, O., (2014), Optimization of process parameters for composting of pulp/paper mill sludge with hazelnut kernel using a statistical method. Environ. Prot. Eng. 40, 127–138.
- [13] Aycan Dümenci, N., Cagcag Yolcu, O., Aydın Temel, F., Turan, N.G., (2021), Identifying the maturity of co-compost of olive mill waste and natural mineral materials: Modelling via ANN and multi-objective optimization. Bioresour. Technol. 338.
- [14] Tuğçe Kabak, E., Cagcag Yolcu, O., Aydın Temel, F., Gamze Turan, N., (2022), Prediction and optimization of nitrogen losses in co-composting process by using a hybrid cascaded prediction model and genetic algorithm. Chem. Eng. J. 437, 135499.
- [15] Turan, N.G., Ergun, O.N., (2008), Improving the quality of municipal solid waste compost by using expanded perlite and natural zeolite. Clean - Soil, Air, Water 36, 330–334.
- [16] Wong, J.W.C., Fung, S.O., Selvam, A., (2009), Coal fly ash and lime addition enhances the rate and efficiency of decomposition of food waste during composting. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 3324–3331.
- [17] Alterary, S.S., Marei, N.H., (2021), Fly ash properties, characterization, and applications: A review. J. King Saud Univ. - Sci. 33, 101536.
- [18] Manyapu, V., Mandpe, A., Kumar, S., (2018), Synergistic effect of fly ash in in-vessel composting of biomass and kitchen waste. Bioresour. Technol. 251, 114–120.
- [19] Singh, S., Singh, B., Mishra, B.K., Pandey, A.K., Nain, L., (2012), Microbes in Agrowaste Management for Sustainable Agriculture. In: Satyanarayana, T., Johri, B.N., Prakash, A. (Eds.), Microorganisms in Suitable Agriculture and Biotechnology. Springer, Dordrecht, New York, pp. 127–152.
- [20] Tiquia, S.M., Tam, N.F.Y., Hodgkiss, I.J., (1996), Microbial activities during composting of spent pig-manure sawdust litter at different moisture contents, Bioresour. Technol. 55 (3) 201–206.
- [21] Martins, O., Dewes, T., (1992), Loss of nitrogenous compounds during composting of animal wastes, Bioresource Technology, 42(2), 103-111
EFFECTS of BIOMASS FLY ASH IN MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE COMPOSTING
Yıl 2021,
Sayı: 002, 11 - 17, 30.12.2021
Hale Doğan
,
Nurdan Gamze Turan
Öz
In this study, the effect of biomass fly ash (BFA) as co-amendment was assessed on compost maturity and reduction of N loss during municipal solid waste (MSW) composting. Composting experiments were conducted using three ratios of BFA (0, 5 and 10%) in three in-vessel composting reactors for 105 days. MSW showed lower C/N ratio and higher moisture content for composting. Thermophilic temperatures could not be reached in MSW treatment. However, co-amendment of BFA and MSW extended the thermophilic stage and promoted compost maturity. Nitrogen loss from reactors co-amended by BFA and MSW were reduced by compared with the control. While nitrogen loss was 62.75% in MSW treatment, it was 31.58% in 5% BFA treatment and 28.09% in 10% BFA treatment. The results demostrated that 10% BFA could be a suitable additive to improve the quality of MSW composting.
Proje Numarası
PYO.MUH.1904.21.024
Kaynakça
- [1] Xiao, R., Awasthi, M.K., Li, R., Park, J., Pensky, S.M., Wang, Q., Wang, J.J., Zhang, Z., (2017), Recent developments in biochar utilization as an additive in organic solid waste composting: A review. Bioresour. Technol. 246, 203–213.
- [2] Alshehrei, F., Ameen, F., (2021), Vermicomposting: A management tool to mitigate solid waste. Saudi J. Biol. Sci. 28, 3284–3293.
- [3] Tabasaran, O., Kranert, M., Öztürk, İ., (2016), Katı Atık Yönetimi ve Teknolojileri. Istac, İstanbul/Turkey.
- [4] Reyes-Torres, M., Oviedo-Ocaña, E.R., Dominguez, I., Komilis, D., Sánchez, A., (2018), A systematic review on the composting of green waste: Feedstock quality and optimization strategies. Waste Manag. 77, 486–499.
- [5] Haug, R.T., (1993), The practical handbook of compost engineering. Lewis Publisher, Florida.
- [6] Bernal, M.P., Alburquerque, J.A., Moral, R., (2009), Composting of animal manures and chemical criteria for compost maturity assessment. A review. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 5444–5453.
- [7] Bishop, P.L., Godfrey, C., (1983), Nitrogen transformation during sewage composting. Biocycle 24, 34–39.
- [8] Miller, F.., (1992), Composting as a process based on the control of ecologically selective factors, in: In: Metting, F.B., Jr. (Ed.), Soil Microbial Ecology, Applications in Agricultural and Environmental Management. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, pp. 515–544.
- [9] Rynk, R., (1992), On-Farm Composting Handbook, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development. Natural Resource, Agriculture, and Engineering Service, Ithaca, New York.
- [10] Gajalakshmi, S., Abbasi, S.A., 2008. Solid waste management by composting: State of the art, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology.
- [11] Das, K., Keener, H.M., (1997), Moisture Effect on Compaction and Permeability in Composts. J. Environ. Eng. 123, 275–281.
- [12] Aycan, N., Turan, N.G., Ozgonenel, O., (2014), Optimization of process parameters for composting of pulp/paper mill sludge with hazelnut kernel using a statistical method. Environ. Prot. Eng. 40, 127–138.
- [13] Aycan Dümenci, N., Cagcag Yolcu, O., Aydın Temel, F., Turan, N.G., (2021), Identifying the maturity of co-compost of olive mill waste and natural mineral materials: Modelling via ANN and multi-objective optimization. Bioresour. Technol. 338.
- [14] Tuğçe Kabak, E., Cagcag Yolcu, O., Aydın Temel, F., Gamze Turan, N., (2022), Prediction and optimization of nitrogen losses in co-composting process by using a hybrid cascaded prediction model and genetic algorithm. Chem. Eng. J. 437, 135499.
- [15] Turan, N.G., Ergun, O.N., (2008), Improving the quality of municipal solid waste compost by using expanded perlite and natural zeolite. Clean - Soil, Air, Water 36, 330–334.
- [16] Wong, J.W.C., Fung, S.O., Selvam, A., (2009), Coal fly ash and lime addition enhances the rate and efficiency of decomposition of food waste during composting. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 3324–3331.
- [17] Alterary, S.S., Marei, N.H., (2021), Fly ash properties, characterization, and applications: A review. J. King Saud Univ. - Sci. 33, 101536.
- [18] Manyapu, V., Mandpe, A., Kumar, S., (2018), Synergistic effect of fly ash in in-vessel composting of biomass and kitchen waste. Bioresour. Technol. 251, 114–120.
- [19] Singh, S., Singh, B., Mishra, B.K., Pandey, A.K., Nain, L., (2012), Microbes in Agrowaste Management for Sustainable Agriculture. In: Satyanarayana, T., Johri, B.N., Prakash, A. (Eds.), Microorganisms in Suitable Agriculture and Biotechnology. Springer, Dordrecht, New York, pp. 127–152.
- [20] Tiquia, S.M., Tam, N.F.Y., Hodgkiss, I.J., (1996), Microbial activities during composting of spent pig-manure sawdust litter at different moisture contents, Bioresour. Technol. 55 (3) 201–206.
- [21] Martins, O., Dewes, T., (1992), Loss of nitrogenous compounds during composting of animal wastes, Bioresource Technology, 42(2), 103-111