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Sazan Balığı (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758)’nın Yaş Tayininde 6 Farklı Kalsifiye Yapının Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 466 - 478, 15.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.815021

Öz

Bu araştırmada Çoğun Baraj Gölü’nde yaşayan Cyprinus carpio’nun en güvenilir kalsifiye yapısı belirlenmiştir. Yaş tayini amacı ile pul, omur, asteriskus, lapillus, operkül ve suboperkküller alınmıştır. Güvenilir kalsifiye oluşumu tespit etmek amacı ile yüzde uyum (YU), ortalama yüzde hata (OYH) ve değişim katsayısı (DK) hesabı yapılmıştır. Tekrarlı okumalar neticesinde tüm yapılarda 4 yıl sınıfı elde edilmiş olup en baskın yaş grubunun 5 yaş olduğu belirlenmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre en yüksek yüzde uyum asteriskusta (%76.8) tespit edilirken en düşük yüzde uyum ise suboperkülde (%31.0) saptanmıştır. OYH ve DK değerleri en düşük asteriskusta (OYH= 2.79, DK= 3.94) tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak türün yaş tayini için güvenilir kalsifiye yapı asteriskus olarak belirlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Alp, A., ve Balık, S. (2000). Growth conditions and stock analysis of the carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus 1758) population in Gölhisar Lake. Turk. J. Zool., 24, 291-304.
  • Anonim. (2015). Türkiye 2015 yılı su ürünleri raporu, https://www.zmo.org.tr/genel/bizden_detay.php?kod=27302&tipi=38&sube=0.
  • Apaydın-Yağcı, M., Alp, A., Yeğen, V., Uysal, R., Yağcı, A., ve Ceylan, M. (2008a). The growth characteristics of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) population in Lake Işıklı (Çivril-Denizli). Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 25(4), 337-341.
  • Apaydın-Yağcı, M., Uysal, R., Yeğen, V., Çetinkaya, S., Cesur, M., Bostan, H., ve Yağcı, A. (2008b). The some biological features of carp population (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) in Lake İznik (Bursa). Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 25(1), 19-25
  • Aprahamian, M. W. (1987). Use of the burning technique for age determination in eels (Anguilla anguilla L.) derived from the stocking of elvers. Fisheries Research, 6, 93-96.
  • Astanin, L. P. (1974). Ob. Opredelenii Vozrasta Ryb po Kostyum. (Age Determination in Fish from Bones). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 26, 3.
  • Aydın, A. (2018). Sazan balığı (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758)’nın yaş tayininde otolit yönteminin kullanılması ve otolit morfometrisinin iki populasyon arasında karşılaştırmalı analizi, Yüksek lisans tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Aydın, R., Pala, M., Yüksel, F., ve Şen, D. (2009). Aynalı sazan (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) otolitlerinde kırma-yakma yöntemiyle yaş tayini. Journal of FisheriesSciences. com, 3(1), 51.
  • Balık, İ., Çubuk, H., Özkök, R., ve Uysal, R. (2006) Some characteristics and size of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) population in the Lake Karamık (Afyonkarahisar/Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 6, 117-122.
  • Beamish, R. J., ve Fournier, D. A. A. (1981). Method for comparing the precision of a set of age determinations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 38, 982-983.
  • Beamish, R. J., ve McFarlane, G. A. (1983). The forgetten requirement for age validation in fisheries biology. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soci., 112 (6), 735-743.
  • Bhandari, B. S., Johal, M. S., ve Tandon, K. K. (1993). Age and growth of Cyprinus carpio var. communis linnaeus from gobindsagar. Himachal Pradesh, India. Res. Bull. Panjab Univ., 43 (1-4), 151-167.
  • Bishai, H. M. ve Labib, W. D. (1978). Age and growth of Mirror Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) at Serow Fish Farm. Bull. Inst. Ocean. Fish., 8,397-418.
  • Bolat, Y., ve Yağcı, A. (2018). A comparative study on age determination of carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) in Lake Eğirdir using otolith, vertebrae and scale counts. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 24(2), 199-204.
  • Brown, P., Green, C., Sivakumaran, K. P., Stoessel, D., ve Giles, A. (2004). Validating otolith annuli for annual age determination of common carp. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soci., 133, 190-196.
  • Campana, S. E. (2001). Accuracy, precision and quality control in age determination, including a review of the use and abuse of age validation methods. Journal of Fish Biology, 59(2), 197-242.
  • Campana, S. E. ve Thorrold, S. R. (2001). Otoliths, increments, and elements: keys to a comprehensive understanding of fish populations?. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 58(1), 30-38.
  • Chang, W. Y. B. A. (1982). Statistical method for evaluating the reproducibility of age determination. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 39, 1208-1210.
  • Chilton, D. E., ve Beamish, R. J. (1982). Age Determination Methods for Fishes Studied by The Groundfish Program at The Pacific Biological Station. Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
  • Christensen, J. M. (1964). Burning of otoliths, a technique for age determination of soles and other fish. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 29(1), 73-81.
  • Chugunova, L. P. (1963). Age and Growth Studies in Fish, National Science Foundation, Washington.
  • Coulter, D. P., Jolley, J. C., Edwards, K. R., ve Willis, D. W. (2008). Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) population characteristics and recruitment in two nebraska sandhill lakes. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies, 31.
  • Demirkalp, F. Y. (2007). Some of the growth characteristics of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) in Çernek Lake (Samsun, Turkey). Hacettepe University Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 35(1), 57-65
  • Gümüş, A. (1998). Aynalı Sazan (Cyprinus carpio L.)’ ın kemiksi yapılarında birikim takibi metodu ile yaş doğrulaması, Doktora tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Gümüş, A., Bostancı, D., Yılmaz, S., ve Polat, N. (2007). Age Determination of Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae) Inhabiting Bafra Fish Lakes (Samsun,Turkey) Based on Otolith Readings and Marginal Increment Analysis. Cybium, 31(1), 59-66.
  • Hobbs, J., Frisch, A. J., Mutz, S., ve Ford, B. M. (2014). Evaluating The Effectiveness of Teeth and Dorsal Fin Spines for Non‐lethal Age Estimation of A Tropical Reef Fish, Coral Trout Plectropomus leopardus. Journal of Fish Biology, 84(2), 328-338.
  • Jackson, Z. J., Quist, M. C., Larscheid, J. G., Thelen, E. C., ve Hawkins, M. J. (2007). Precision of scales and dorsal spines for estimating age of common carp. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 22(2), 231-239.
  • Khan, A. M., Khan, S., ve Khan, S. (2017). Precision of Age Estimates in Striped Snakehead Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) from The Ganga River and Its Tributaries (Rivers Gomti and Yamuna). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 33(2), 230-235.
  • Kırankaya, Ş. G., ve Ekmekçi, F. G. (2004). Gelingüllü Baraj Gölü’nde yaşayan aynalı sazan (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) ‘ın büyüme özellikleri. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 28, 1057-1064.
  • Klein, Z. B., Bonvechio, T. F., Bowen, B. R., ve Quist, M. C. (2017). Precision and Accuracy of Age Estimates Obtained from Anal Fin Spines, Dorsal Fin Spines, and Sagittal Otoliths for Known-Age Largemouth Bass. Southeastern Naturalist, 16(2), 225-234.
  • Köksaldı, E. (2020). Çoğun Baraj Gölü (Kırşehir- Türkiye) balık faunası üzerine bir araştırma, Yüksek lisans tezi, Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Long, J. M., ve Nealis, A. A. (2017). Comparative Precision of Age Estimates from Two Southern Reservoir Populations of Paddlefish [Polyodon spathula (Walbaum, 1792)]. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 33(4), 819-820.
  • McConnell, W. J. (1952). The opercular bone as an indicator of age and growth of the carp, Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 81(1), 138-149.
  • Mert, R., Bulut, S., ve Solak, K. (2008). Some biological characteristics of Cyrinus carpio (L., 1758) inhibating in the Apa Dam Lake (Konya–Turkey). Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 47-60.
  • Mert, R., ve Bulut, S. (2014). Some biological properties of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) introduced into Damsa Dam Lake, CappadCia Region, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46(2), 337-346.
  • Metin, G., ve Kınacıgil, H. T. (2001). Otolitten yaş tayininde kesit alma tekniği. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18, 271-277.
  • Özyurt, C. E., ve Avşar, D. (2001). Seyhan Baraj Gölü sazan (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) ‘ların bazı biyolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18 (3-4), 333-342.
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Evaluation of 6 Different Calcified Structure in Age Determination of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758)

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 466 - 478, 15.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.815021

Öz

In this study, the most reliable calcified structure of Cyprinus carpio living in Çoğun Dam Lake was determined. Scales, vertebra, asteriscus, lapillus, operculum and subopercules were taken for age determination. Percentage of agreement (PA), average percentage of error (APE) and coefficient of variation (CV) were calculated in order to determine reliable calcified formation. As a result of repeated readings, 4-year class was obtained for all calcified structures and it was determined that the most dominant age group was 5 years. According to the results of the analysis, the highest PA was detected in the asteriscus (76.8%), while the lowest PA was found in the subopercule (31.0%). The lowest APE and CV values were determined in asteriscus (APE = 2.79, CV = 3.94). As a result, the reliable calcified structure for age determination of the species was determined as asteriscus.

Kaynakça

  • Alp, A., ve Balık, S. (2000). Growth conditions and stock analysis of the carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus 1758) population in Gölhisar Lake. Turk. J. Zool., 24, 291-304.
  • Anonim. (2015). Türkiye 2015 yılı su ürünleri raporu, https://www.zmo.org.tr/genel/bizden_detay.php?kod=27302&tipi=38&sube=0.
  • Apaydın-Yağcı, M., Alp, A., Yeğen, V., Uysal, R., Yağcı, A., ve Ceylan, M. (2008a). The growth characteristics of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) population in Lake Işıklı (Çivril-Denizli). Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 25(4), 337-341.
  • Apaydın-Yağcı, M., Uysal, R., Yeğen, V., Çetinkaya, S., Cesur, M., Bostan, H., ve Yağcı, A. (2008b). The some biological features of carp population (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) in Lake İznik (Bursa). Ege University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 25(1), 19-25
  • Aprahamian, M. W. (1987). Use of the burning technique for age determination in eels (Anguilla anguilla L.) derived from the stocking of elvers. Fisheries Research, 6, 93-96.
  • Astanin, L. P. (1974). Ob. Opredelenii Vozrasta Ryb po Kostyum. (Age Determination in Fish from Bones). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 26, 3.
  • Aydın, A. (2018). Sazan balığı (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758)’nın yaş tayininde otolit yönteminin kullanılması ve otolit morfometrisinin iki populasyon arasında karşılaştırmalı analizi, Yüksek lisans tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Aydın, R., Pala, M., Yüksel, F., ve Şen, D. (2009). Aynalı sazan (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) otolitlerinde kırma-yakma yöntemiyle yaş tayini. Journal of FisheriesSciences. com, 3(1), 51.
  • Balık, İ., Çubuk, H., Özkök, R., ve Uysal, R. (2006) Some characteristics and size of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) population in the Lake Karamık (Afyonkarahisar/Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 6, 117-122.
  • Beamish, R. J., ve Fournier, D. A. A. (1981). Method for comparing the precision of a set of age determinations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 38, 982-983.
  • Beamish, R. J., ve McFarlane, G. A. (1983). The forgetten requirement for age validation in fisheries biology. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soci., 112 (6), 735-743.
  • Bhandari, B. S., Johal, M. S., ve Tandon, K. K. (1993). Age and growth of Cyprinus carpio var. communis linnaeus from gobindsagar. Himachal Pradesh, India. Res. Bull. Panjab Univ., 43 (1-4), 151-167.
  • Bishai, H. M. ve Labib, W. D. (1978). Age and growth of Mirror Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) at Serow Fish Farm. Bull. Inst. Ocean. Fish., 8,397-418.
  • Bolat, Y., ve Yağcı, A. (2018). A comparative study on age determination of carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) in Lake Eğirdir using otolith, vertebrae and scale counts. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 24(2), 199-204.
  • Brown, P., Green, C., Sivakumaran, K. P., Stoessel, D., ve Giles, A. (2004). Validating otolith annuli for annual age determination of common carp. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soci., 133, 190-196.
  • Campana, S. E. (2001). Accuracy, precision and quality control in age determination, including a review of the use and abuse of age validation methods. Journal of Fish Biology, 59(2), 197-242.
  • Campana, S. E. ve Thorrold, S. R. (2001). Otoliths, increments, and elements: keys to a comprehensive understanding of fish populations?. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 58(1), 30-38.
  • Chang, W. Y. B. A. (1982). Statistical method for evaluating the reproducibility of age determination. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 39, 1208-1210.
  • Chilton, D. E., ve Beamish, R. J. (1982). Age Determination Methods for Fishes Studied by The Groundfish Program at The Pacific Biological Station. Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
  • Christensen, J. M. (1964). Burning of otoliths, a technique for age determination of soles and other fish. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 29(1), 73-81.
  • Chugunova, L. P. (1963). Age and Growth Studies in Fish, National Science Foundation, Washington.
  • Coulter, D. P., Jolley, J. C., Edwards, K. R., ve Willis, D. W. (2008). Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) population characteristics and recruitment in two nebraska sandhill lakes. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies, 31.
  • Demirkalp, F. Y. (2007). Some of the growth characteristics of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) in Çernek Lake (Samsun, Turkey). Hacettepe University Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 35(1), 57-65
  • Gümüş, A. (1998). Aynalı Sazan (Cyprinus carpio L.)’ ın kemiksi yapılarında birikim takibi metodu ile yaş doğrulaması, Doktora tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Gümüş, A., Bostancı, D., Yılmaz, S., ve Polat, N. (2007). Age Determination of Scardinius erythrophthalmus (Cyprinidae) Inhabiting Bafra Fish Lakes (Samsun,Turkey) Based on Otolith Readings and Marginal Increment Analysis. Cybium, 31(1), 59-66.
  • Hobbs, J., Frisch, A. J., Mutz, S., ve Ford, B. M. (2014). Evaluating The Effectiveness of Teeth and Dorsal Fin Spines for Non‐lethal Age Estimation of A Tropical Reef Fish, Coral Trout Plectropomus leopardus. Journal of Fish Biology, 84(2), 328-338.
  • Jackson, Z. J., Quist, M. C., Larscheid, J. G., Thelen, E. C., ve Hawkins, M. J. (2007). Precision of scales and dorsal spines for estimating age of common carp. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 22(2), 231-239.
  • Khan, A. M., Khan, S., ve Khan, S. (2017). Precision of Age Estimates in Striped Snakehead Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) from The Ganga River and Its Tributaries (Rivers Gomti and Yamuna). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 33(2), 230-235.
  • Kırankaya, Ş. G., ve Ekmekçi, F. G. (2004). Gelingüllü Baraj Gölü’nde yaşayan aynalı sazan (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) ‘ın büyüme özellikleri. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 28, 1057-1064.
  • Klein, Z. B., Bonvechio, T. F., Bowen, B. R., ve Quist, M. C. (2017). Precision and Accuracy of Age Estimates Obtained from Anal Fin Spines, Dorsal Fin Spines, and Sagittal Otoliths for Known-Age Largemouth Bass. Southeastern Naturalist, 16(2), 225-234.
  • Köksaldı, E. (2020). Çoğun Baraj Gölü (Kırşehir- Türkiye) balık faunası üzerine bir araştırma, Yüksek lisans tezi, Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Long, J. M., ve Nealis, A. A. (2017). Comparative Precision of Age Estimates from Two Southern Reservoir Populations of Paddlefish [Polyodon spathula (Walbaum, 1792)]. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 33(4), 819-820.
  • McConnell, W. J. (1952). The opercular bone as an indicator of age and growth of the carp, Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 81(1), 138-149.
  • Mert, R., Bulut, S., ve Solak, K. (2008). Some biological characteristics of Cyrinus carpio (L., 1758) inhibating in the Apa Dam Lake (Konya–Turkey). Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 47-60.
  • Mert, R., ve Bulut, S. (2014). Some biological properties of carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) introduced into Damsa Dam Lake, CappadCia Region, Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 46(2), 337-346.
  • Metin, G., ve Kınacıgil, H. T. (2001). Otolitten yaş tayininde kesit alma tekniği. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18, 271-277.
  • Özyurt, C. E., ve Avşar, D. (2001). Seyhan Baraj Gölü sazan (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) ‘ların bazı biyolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 18 (3-4), 333-342.
  • Pektaş, M. (2001). Çoğun Baraj Gölü (Kırşehir) alg florası, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Tokat Gazi Osman Paşa Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tokat.
  • Phelps, Q. E., Edwards, K. R., ve Willis, D. W. (2007). Precision of five structures for estimating age of common carp. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 27(1), 103-105.
  • Polat, N. (1986). Keban Baraj Gölü’ndeki bazı balıklarda yaş belirleme yöntemleri ile uzunluk-ağırlık ilişkileri, Doktora tezi, Fırat Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Elazığ.
  • Pontual, H. (2002). Chapter 7 Otolith Microchemistry. Manual of Fish Sclerochronology, In: Troadec, H., ve Wright, P. J. (eds), Ifremer-lRD coedition, France.
  • Pullin, R. S. V. (1986). Woldwide status of carp culture, Aquaculture of cyprinids. In: Billard, R., Marcel, J., INRA, Paris, 21-34.
  • Rehder, D. D. (1959). Some aspects of the life history of the carp, Cyprinus carpio, in the Des Moines River, Boone County, Iowa. Iowa St.J. Sci., 34,11-26.
  • Ricker, W. E. (1975). Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bull. Fish. Res. Board. Can., Kanada.
  • Sedaghat, S., Hoseini, S. A., Larijani, M., ve Ranjbar, K. S. (2013). Age and growth of common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) in Southern Caspian Sea, Iran. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 5(1), 71-73.
  • Temizer, A., ve Şen, D. (2008). Keban Baraj Gölü’nde yaşayan aynalı sazan (Cyprinus carpio L.,1758)’ da kemiksi yapılardan karşılaştırmalı yaş tayini. Fırat Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(1):57- 66.
  • Vilizzi, L., ve Walker, K. F. (1999). Age and growth of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio, in the River Murray, Australia: validation, consistency of age ınterpretation, and growth models. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 54, 77-106.
  • Vilizzi, L. (2018). Age determination in common carp Cyprinus carpio: history, relative utility of ageing structures, precision and accuracy. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 28(3), 461-484.
  • Watkins, C. J., Klein, Z. B., Terrazas, M. M., ve Quist, M. C. (2015). Influence of sectioning location on age estimates from Common Carp dorsal Spines. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 35(4), 690-697.
  • Winker, H., Weyl, O. L. F., Booth, A. J. ve Ellender, B. R. (2010). Validating and corroborating the deposition of two annual growth zones in asteriscus otoliths of common carp Cyprinus carpio from South Africa's largest impoundment. Journal of Fish Biology, 77(10), 2210-2228.
  • Yates, J. R., Watkins, C. J., ve Quist, M. C. (2016). Evaluation of hard structures used to estimate age of common carp. Northwest Science, 90(2), 195-205.
  • Yazıcı, R., Yılmaz, S., Yazıcıoğlu, O., ve Polat, N. (2014). The determination of the most reliable ageing method for the rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus L., 1758) population in Lake Ladik, Samsun, Turkey. Ege J Fish Aqua Sci, 31(1), 27-33. doi: 10.12714/egejfas.2014.31.01.05
  • Yazıcı, R. (2018). Sıddıklı Küçükboğaz Baraj Gölü’ndeki Yayın balığı (Silurus glanis L., 1758)’nın biyolojik özellikleri, Doktora tezi, Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kırşehir.
  • Yazıcıoğlu, O., Polat, N., ve Yılmaz, S. (2016). Ladik Gölü (Samsun)’nde yaşayan turna balığı (Esox lucius L., 1758)’nda yaş tayini için farklı kemiksi yapıların değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 2(3), 165-171.
  • Yerli, S. V. (1997). An investigation on the growth criterias of Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus 1758 in Çıldır Lake- Ardahan. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 21, 91-99.
  • Yılmaz, S. (2006). Samsun ili tatlı sularında yaşayan bazı ekonomik balık populasyonlarında yaş belirleme, Doktora tezi, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi-Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Samsun.
  • Yılmaz, S., Yılmaz, M., ve Polat N. (2007). Age Determination from Six Bony Structures of Chub (Leuciscus Cephalus L., 1758) Inhabiting Divanbaşı Pond (Kavak, Samsun) (in Turkish with English abstract). Istanbul University Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences, 23, 67-80.
  • Yılmaz, S., ve Polat, N. (2008). Cyprinus Carpio L., 1758 (Sazan)’nun yaş tayini için farklı kemiksi yapıların değerlendirilmesi. SDÜ Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 3(2),149-161.
  • Yılmaz, S., Suiçmez M., ve Şeherli T. (2011). Precision of Ages Determined from Four Bony Structures of Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) in Almus Dam Lake (Tokat, Turkey). The Black Sea Journal of Science, 2(1), 24-34.
  • Yılmaz, S., Yazıcıoğlu, O., Yazıcı, R., ve Polat, N. (2015). Age, growth and reproductive period of white bream, Blicca bjoerkna (L., 1758) in Lake Ladik, Turkey. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 1(1), 9-18.
  • Zhu, X., Wastle, R., Leonard, D., Howland, K., Carmichael, T. J., ve Tallman, R. F. (2017). Comparison of Scales, Pectoral Fin Rays, and Otoliths for Estimating Age, Growth, and Mortality of Lake Whitefish, Coregonus clupeaformis, in Great Slave Lake. DFO Can. Sci. Advis. Sec. Res., Kanada.
Toplam 61 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Zafer Arslan Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1021-7740

Ramazan Yazıcı 0000-0003-2274-0707

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Arslan, Z., & Yazıcı, R. (2020). Sazan Balığı (Cyprinus carpio, L., 1758)’nın Yaş Tayininde 6 Farklı Kalsifiye Yapının Değerlendirilmesi. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(2), 466-478. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.815021