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Adaptation of the Obsessive Distrust Inventory to Turkish and investigation of its psychometric properties

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 85 - 100, 25.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.57127/10.57127/kpd.26024438m0000105

Öz

Obsessive distrust is conceptualized as an additional domain of relationship and partner-oriented obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The aim of this study was to adapt the Obsessive Distrust Inventory designed to assess symptoms of obsessive distrust into Turkish and investigate its psychometric properties. The study sample consisted of 420 (227 females and 193 males) participants aged between 18-59 and stated that they were in an ongoing romantic relationship. Participants were asked to fill the scale set containing the Obsessive Distrust Inventory, Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised Form, Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire-9, Relationship Obsessions and Compulsion Inventory, and Partner-Related Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Inventory via the internet. According to the results of the confirmatory factor analysis, the factor structure of the Obsessive Distrust Inventory was found to be compatible with the one-factor structure of the original scale. Other analyzes showed that the scale had a satisfactory level of convergent and discriminant validity. At the same time, the internal consistency coefficient, the split-half test correlations, and the Spearman-Brown coefficient showed that the scale had reliability values consistent with those of the original scale. This study demonstrated that the Obsessive Distrust Inventory meets the requirements of a valid and reliable measurement instrument and is suitable for use in the Turkish sample, allowing for cross-cultural comparison.

Kaynakça

  • Abak, E. ve Güzel, H. Ş. (2021). Ruminatif düşünme stili, beden algısı ve sosyal görünüş kaygısının romantik ilişki ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif semptomlarla ilişkisi. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 24(3), 368-382.
  • Abbey, R. D., Clopton, J. R. ve Humphreys, J. D. (2007). Obsessive–compulsive disorder and romantic functioning. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63(12), 1181-1192.
  • Acker, M. ve Davis, M. H. (1992). Intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic relationships: A test of the triangular theory of love. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 9(1), 21-50.
  • Anderson, J. C. ve Gerbing, D. W. (1984). The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions, and goodness-of-fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis. Psychometrika, 49(2), 155-173.
  • Bahçepınar, E. (2019). Romantik ilişki ve partner temalı obsesyon ve kompulsiyonların şema alanları açısından incelenmesi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Başkent Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Balcı, E. S. (2021). The predictive role of insecure attachment styles on relationship centered and partner focused obsessive compulsive symptoms: The mediator role of relationship satisfaction and intention of infidelity (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Başkent Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Bentler, P. M. ve Chou, C. P. (1987). Practical issues in structural modeling. Sociological Methods & Research, 16(1), 78-117.
  • Bollen, K. A. (1989). A new incremental fit index for general structural equation models. Sociological Methods & Research, 17(3), 303-316.
  • Boomsma, A. (1985). Nonconvergence, improper solutions, and starting values in LISREL maximum likelihood estimation. Psychometrika, 50(2), 229-242.
  • Brandes, O., Stern, A. ve Doron, G. (2020). “I just can't trust my partner”: Evaluating associations between untrustworthiness obsessions, relationship obsessions and couples violence. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 24, 100500.
  • Byrne, B. M. (1998). Structural equation modeling with LISREL, PRELIS, and SIMPLIS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Bystritsky, A., Liberman, R. P., Hwang, S., Wallace, C. J., Vapnik, T., Maindment, K. ve Saxena, S. (2001). Social functioning and quality of life comparisons between obsessive-compulsive and schizophrenic disorders. Depression and Anxiety, 14(4), 214-218.
  • Chen, H., Cohen, P., Kasen, S., Johnson, J. G., Ehrensaft, M. ve Gordon, K. (2006). Predicting conflict within romantic relationships during the transition to adulthood. Personal Relationships, 13(4), 411-427.
  • Chopik, W. J., Edelstein, R. S. ve Fraley, R. C. (2013). From the cradle to the grave: Age differences in attachment from early adulthood to old age. Journal of Personality, 81(2), 171-183.
  • Coles, M. E., Mennin, D. S. ve Heimberg, R. G. (2001). Distinguishing obsessive features and worries: The role of thought–action fusion. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39(8), 947-959.
  • Comrey, A. L. ve Lee, H. B. (1992). A first course in factor analysis (2. baskı). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Doron, G., Derby, D. ve Szepsenwol, O. (2014a). Relationship obsessive compulsive disorder (ROCD): A conceptual framework. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 3(2), 169-180.
  • Doron, G., Derby, D. S., Szepsenwol, O. ve Talmor, D. (2012a). Tainted love: Exploring relationship centered obsessive compulsive symptoms in two non clinical cohorts. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1, 16-24. .
  • Doron, G., Derby, D. S., Szepsenwol, O., ve Talmor, D. (2012b). Flaws and all: Exploring partner focused obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1(4), 234-243.
  • Doron, G., Mizrahi, M., Szepsenwol, O. ve Derby, D. (2014b). Right or flawed: Relationship obsessions and sexual satisfaction. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 11(9), 2218-2224.
  • Doron, G., Sar-El, D. ve Mikulincer, M. (2012). Threats to moral self-perceptions trigger obsessive compulsive contamination-related behavioral tendencies. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 43(3), 884-890.
  • Doron, G., Szepsenwol, O., Karp, E. ve Gal, N. (2013). Obsessing about intimate-relationships: Testing the double relationship-vulnerability hypothesis. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 44(4), 433-440.
  • Doron, G. ve Derby, D. (2017). Assessment and treatment of relationship-related OCD symptoms (ROCD): A modular approach. The Wiley Handbook of Obsessive Compulsive Disorders, 547.
  • Doron, G. ve Kyrios, M. (2005). Obsessive compulsive disorder: A review of possible specific internal representations within a broader cognitive theory. Clinical Psychology Review, 25(4), 415-432.
  • Doron, G. ve Szepsenwol, O. (2015). Partner-focused obsessions and self-esteem: An experimental investigation. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 49, 173-179.
  • Foa, E. B., Huppert, J. D., Leiberg, S., Langner, R., Kichic, R., Hajcak ve G. Salkovskis, P. M. (2002). The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory: Development and validation of a short version. Psychological Assessment, 14, 485.
  • Gagné, J. P., Van Kirk, N., Hernandez‐Vallant, A., Potluri, S., Krompinger, J. W., Cattie, J. E., Garner, L. E., Crosby, J. M., Brennan, B. P. ve Elias, J. A. (2018). Validating an abbreviated version of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 74(10), 1791-1807.
  • Grabe, H. J., Meyer, C., Hapke, U., Rumpf, H. J., Freyberger, H. J., Dilling, H. ve John, U. (2000). Prevalence, quality of life and psychosocial function in obsessive-compulsive disorder and subclinical obsessive-compulsive disorder in northern Germany. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 250(5), 262-268.
  • Güngör, D. (2016). Psikolojide ölçme araçlarının geliştirilmesi ve uyarlanması kılavuzu. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 19(38), 104-112.
  • Hermans, D., Engelen, U., Grouwels, L., Joos, E., Lemmens, J. ve Pieters, G. (2008). Cognitive confidence in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Distrusting perception, attention and memory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46(1), 98-113.
  • Hollander, E., Stein, D. J., Kwon, J. H., Rowland, C., Wong, C. M., Broatch, J. ve Himelein, C. (1997). Psychosocial function and economic costs of obsessive compulsive disorder. CNS Spectrums, 2(10), 16-25.
  • Jackson, D. L. (2001). Sample size and number of parame-ter estimates in maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis: A Monte Carlo investigation. Structural Equation Modeling, 8(2), 205-223.
  • Jöreskog, K. G. ve Sörbom, D. (1996). LISREL 8: User's reference guide. Scientific Software International.
  • Koran, L. M., Thienemann, M. L. ve Davenport, R. (1996). Quality of life for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 153(6), 783-788.
  • Lanz, M. ve Tagliabue, S. (2007). Do i really need someone in order to become an adult? Romantic relationships during emerging adulthood in Italy. Journal of Adolescent Research, 22(5), 531-549.
  • Macy, A. S., Theo, J. N., Kaufmann, S. C., Ghazzaoui, R. B., Pawlowski, P. A., Fakhry, H. I., Cassmassi, B. J. ve IsHak, W. W. (2013). Quality of life in obsessive compulsive disorder. CNS Spectrums, 18(1), 21-33.
  • McKay, D., Abramowitz, J. S., Calamari, J. E., Kyrios, M., Radomsky, A., Sookman, D., Taylor, S., & Wilhelm, S. (2004). A critical evaluation of obsessive–compulsive disorder subtypes: Symptoms versus mechanisms. Clinical Psychology Review, 24(3), 283-313.
  • Melli, G., Bulli, F., Doron, G. ve Carraresi, C. (2018). Maladaptive beliefs in relationship obsessive compulsive disorder (ROCD): Replication and extension in a clinical sample. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 18, 47-53.
  • Muthén, L. K. ve Muthén, B. O. (2002). How to use a Monte Carlo study to decide on sample size and determine power. Structural Equation Modeling, 9(4), 599-620.
  • Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group. (2001). Development and initial validation of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire and the interpretation of Intrusions Inventory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39(8), 987-1006.
  • Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group. (2003). Psychometric validation of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire and the interpretation of Intrusions Inventory: Part I. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41(8), 863-878.
  • Özel, E. P. (2021). İlişki odaklı ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif belirtileri yordamada bağlanma stillerinin ve evlilik uyumunun rolü (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Işık Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
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  • Strauss, A. Y., Fradkin, I., McNally, R. J., Linkovski, O., Anholt, G. E. ve Huppert, J. D. (2020). Why check? A meta-analysis of checking in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Threat vs. distrust of senses. Clinical Psychology Review, 75, 101807.
  • Szepsenwol, O., Shahar, B. ve Doron, G. (2016). Letting it linger: Exploring the longitudinal effects of relationship-related obsessive-compulsive phenomena. Journal of Obsessive Compulsive and Related Disorders, 11, 101-104.
  • Şentürk, Ö. (2021). Erken dönem uyum bozucu şemalar ve eşe yönelik kişilerarası şemaların romantik ilişki ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif belirtilerle ilişkisi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). İstanbul Kent Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
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Obsesif Güvensizlik Ölçeği’nin Türkçeye uyarlanması ve psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 85 - 100, 25.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.57127/10.57127/kpd.26024438m0000105

Öz

Obsesif güvensizlik, romantik ilişki ve partner odaklı obsesif-kompulsif belirtilerin ek bir alanı olarak kavramsallaştırılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, obsesif güvensizlik belirtilerinin değerlendirilmesine olanak verecek olan Obsesif Güvensizlik Ölçeğinin dilimize uyarlanması ve Türkçe formunun psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın örneklemini 18-59 yaş aralığında, devam eden romantik bir ilişki içerisinde olan 420 katılımcı (227 kadın ve 193 erkek) oluşturmaktadır. İnternet aracılığıyla ulaşılan katılımcılardan, Obsesif Güvensizlik Ölçeği, Obsesif Kompulsif Envanteri-Gözden Geçirilmiş Form, Obsesif İnançlar Anketi-9, Romantik İlişki Obsesyon ve Kompulsiyonları Ölçeği ve Partnere İlişkin Obsesif-Kompulsif Belirti Ölçeğini içeren ölçek setini doldurmaları istenmiştir. Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi sonuçlarına göre, Obsesif Güvensizlik Ölçeğinin faktör yapısının orijinal ölçeğin tek faktörlü yapısı ile uyuştuğu bulunmuştur. Yapılan diğer analizler, ölçeğin tatmin edici düzeyde bileşen ve ayırt edici geçerliğe sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Aynı zamanda iç tutarlılık katsayısı, iki yarı test korelasyonu ve Spearman Brown katsayısı ölçeğin orijinal ölçekle paralel düzeyde güvenirlik değerleri olduğuna işaret etmiştir. Bu araştırma, Obsesif Güvensizlik Ölçeğinin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracında olması gereken nitelikleri taşıdığını ve kültürlerarası karşılaştırmaya olanak verecek şekilde Türkiye örnekleminde kullanımının uygun olduğunu göstermiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Abak, E. ve Güzel, H. Ş. (2021). Ruminatif düşünme stili, beden algısı ve sosyal görünüş kaygısının romantik ilişki ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif semptomlarla ilişkisi. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 24(3), 368-382.
  • Abbey, R. D., Clopton, J. R. ve Humphreys, J. D. (2007). Obsessive–compulsive disorder and romantic functioning. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63(12), 1181-1192.
  • Acker, M. ve Davis, M. H. (1992). Intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic relationships: A test of the triangular theory of love. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 9(1), 21-50.
  • Anderson, J. C. ve Gerbing, D. W. (1984). The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions, and goodness-of-fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis. Psychometrika, 49(2), 155-173.
  • Bahçepınar, E. (2019). Romantik ilişki ve partner temalı obsesyon ve kompulsiyonların şema alanları açısından incelenmesi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Başkent Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Balcı, E. S. (2021). The predictive role of insecure attachment styles on relationship centered and partner focused obsessive compulsive symptoms: The mediator role of relationship satisfaction and intention of infidelity (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Başkent Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Bentler, P. M. ve Chou, C. P. (1987). Practical issues in structural modeling. Sociological Methods & Research, 16(1), 78-117.
  • Bollen, K. A. (1989). A new incremental fit index for general structural equation models. Sociological Methods & Research, 17(3), 303-316.
  • Boomsma, A. (1985). Nonconvergence, improper solutions, and starting values in LISREL maximum likelihood estimation. Psychometrika, 50(2), 229-242.
  • Brandes, O., Stern, A. ve Doron, G. (2020). “I just can't trust my partner”: Evaluating associations between untrustworthiness obsessions, relationship obsessions and couples violence. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 24, 100500.
  • Byrne, B. M. (1998). Structural equation modeling with LISREL, PRELIS, and SIMPLIS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Bystritsky, A., Liberman, R. P., Hwang, S., Wallace, C. J., Vapnik, T., Maindment, K. ve Saxena, S. (2001). Social functioning and quality of life comparisons between obsessive-compulsive and schizophrenic disorders. Depression and Anxiety, 14(4), 214-218.
  • Chen, H., Cohen, P., Kasen, S., Johnson, J. G., Ehrensaft, M. ve Gordon, K. (2006). Predicting conflict within romantic relationships during the transition to adulthood. Personal Relationships, 13(4), 411-427.
  • Chopik, W. J., Edelstein, R. S. ve Fraley, R. C. (2013). From the cradle to the grave: Age differences in attachment from early adulthood to old age. Journal of Personality, 81(2), 171-183.
  • Coles, M. E., Mennin, D. S. ve Heimberg, R. G. (2001). Distinguishing obsessive features and worries: The role of thought–action fusion. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39(8), 947-959.
  • Comrey, A. L. ve Lee, H. B. (1992). A first course in factor analysis (2. baskı). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Doron, G., Derby, D. ve Szepsenwol, O. (2014a). Relationship obsessive compulsive disorder (ROCD): A conceptual framework. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 3(2), 169-180.
  • Doron, G., Derby, D. S., Szepsenwol, O. ve Talmor, D. (2012a). Tainted love: Exploring relationship centered obsessive compulsive symptoms in two non clinical cohorts. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1, 16-24. .
  • Doron, G., Derby, D. S., Szepsenwol, O., ve Talmor, D. (2012b). Flaws and all: Exploring partner focused obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1(4), 234-243.
  • Doron, G., Mizrahi, M., Szepsenwol, O. ve Derby, D. (2014b). Right or flawed: Relationship obsessions and sexual satisfaction. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 11(9), 2218-2224.
  • Doron, G., Sar-El, D. ve Mikulincer, M. (2012). Threats to moral self-perceptions trigger obsessive compulsive contamination-related behavioral tendencies. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 43(3), 884-890.
  • Doron, G., Szepsenwol, O., Karp, E. ve Gal, N. (2013). Obsessing about intimate-relationships: Testing the double relationship-vulnerability hypothesis. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 44(4), 433-440.
  • Doron, G. ve Derby, D. (2017). Assessment and treatment of relationship-related OCD symptoms (ROCD): A modular approach. The Wiley Handbook of Obsessive Compulsive Disorders, 547.
  • Doron, G. ve Kyrios, M. (2005). Obsessive compulsive disorder: A review of possible specific internal representations within a broader cognitive theory. Clinical Psychology Review, 25(4), 415-432.
  • Doron, G. ve Szepsenwol, O. (2015). Partner-focused obsessions and self-esteem: An experimental investigation. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 49, 173-179.
  • Foa, E. B., Huppert, J. D., Leiberg, S., Langner, R., Kichic, R., Hajcak ve G. Salkovskis, P. M. (2002). The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory: Development and validation of a short version. Psychological Assessment, 14, 485.
  • Gagné, J. P., Van Kirk, N., Hernandez‐Vallant, A., Potluri, S., Krompinger, J. W., Cattie, J. E., Garner, L. E., Crosby, J. M., Brennan, B. P. ve Elias, J. A. (2018). Validating an abbreviated version of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 74(10), 1791-1807.
  • Grabe, H. J., Meyer, C., Hapke, U., Rumpf, H. J., Freyberger, H. J., Dilling, H. ve John, U. (2000). Prevalence, quality of life and psychosocial function in obsessive-compulsive disorder and subclinical obsessive-compulsive disorder in northern Germany. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 250(5), 262-268.
  • Güngör, D. (2016). Psikolojide ölçme araçlarının geliştirilmesi ve uyarlanması kılavuzu. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 19(38), 104-112.
  • Hermans, D., Engelen, U., Grouwels, L., Joos, E., Lemmens, J. ve Pieters, G. (2008). Cognitive confidence in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Distrusting perception, attention and memory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46(1), 98-113.
  • Hollander, E., Stein, D. J., Kwon, J. H., Rowland, C., Wong, C. M., Broatch, J. ve Himelein, C. (1997). Psychosocial function and economic costs of obsessive compulsive disorder. CNS Spectrums, 2(10), 16-25.
  • Jackson, D. L. (2001). Sample size and number of parame-ter estimates in maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis: A Monte Carlo investigation. Structural Equation Modeling, 8(2), 205-223.
  • Jöreskog, K. G. ve Sörbom, D. (1996). LISREL 8: User's reference guide. Scientific Software International.
  • Koran, L. M., Thienemann, M. L. ve Davenport, R. (1996). Quality of life for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 153(6), 783-788.
  • Lanz, M. ve Tagliabue, S. (2007). Do i really need someone in order to become an adult? Romantic relationships during emerging adulthood in Italy. Journal of Adolescent Research, 22(5), 531-549.
  • Macy, A. S., Theo, J. N., Kaufmann, S. C., Ghazzaoui, R. B., Pawlowski, P. A., Fakhry, H. I., Cassmassi, B. J. ve IsHak, W. W. (2013). Quality of life in obsessive compulsive disorder. CNS Spectrums, 18(1), 21-33.
  • McKay, D., Abramowitz, J. S., Calamari, J. E., Kyrios, M., Radomsky, A., Sookman, D., Taylor, S., & Wilhelm, S. (2004). A critical evaluation of obsessive–compulsive disorder subtypes: Symptoms versus mechanisms. Clinical Psychology Review, 24(3), 283-313.
  • Melli, G., Bulli, F., Doron, G. ve Carraresi, C. (2018). Maladaptive beliefs in relationship obsessive compulsive disorder (ROCD): Replication and extension in a clinical sample. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 18, 47-53.
  • Muthén, L. K. ve Muthén, B. O. (2002). How to use a Monte Carlo study to decide on sample size and determine power. Structural Equation Modeling, 9(4), 599-620.
  • Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group. (2001). Development and initial validation of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire and the interpretation of Intrusions Inventory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39(8), 987-1006.
  • Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group. (2003). Psychometric validation of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire and the interpretation of Intrusions Inventory: Part I. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41(8), 863-878.
  • Özel, E. P. (2021). İlişki odaklı ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif belirtileri yordamada bağlanma stillerinin ve evlilik uyumunun rolü (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Işık Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Rodriguez, L. M., DiBello, A. M., Øverup, C. S. ve Neighbors, C. (2015). The price of distrust: Trust, anxious attachment, jealousy, and partner abuse. Partner Abuse, 6(3), 298-319.
  • Savaşır, I. (1994). Ölçek uyarlamasındaki sorunlar ve bazı çözüm yolları. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 9(33), 27-32.
  • Schreiber, J. B., Nora, A., Stage, F. K., Barlow, E. A. ve King, J. (2006). Reporting structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis results: A review. The Journal of Educational Research, 99(6), 323-338.
  • Schumacker, R. E. ve Lomax, R. G. (2015) A beginner's guide to structural equation modeling. Taylor & Francis Group.
  • Strauss, A. Y., Fradkin, I., McNally, R. J., Linkovski, O., Anholt, G. E. ve Huppert, J. D. (2020). Why check? A meta-analysis of checking in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Threat vs. distrust of senses. Clinical Psychology Review, 75, 101807.
  • Szepsenwol, O., Shahar, B. ve Doron, G. (2016). Letting it linger: Exploring the longitudinal effects of relationship-related obsessive-compulsive phenomena. Journal of Obsessive Compulsive and Related Disorders, 11, 101-104.
  • Şentürk, Ö. (2021). Erken dönem uyum bozucu şemalar ve eşe yönelik kişilerarası şemaların romantik ilişki ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif belirtilerle ilişkisi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). İstanbul Kent Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Tanaka, J. S. (1987). "How big is big enough?": Sample size and goodness of fit in structural equation models with latent variables. Child Development, 58(1), 134-146.
  • Toroslu, B. ve Çırakoğlu, O. C. (2022). Do perfectionism and intolerance of uncertainty mediate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and relationship and partner related obsessive compulsive symptoms? Current Psychology, 1-17.
  • Trak, E. (2016). Hatırlanan ebeveyn ilgisi, yetişkin bağlanma biçimleri ve partnere bağlı benlik değerinin romantik ilişki ve partner temalı obsesif kompulsif bozukluk semptomları ile ilişkisi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Trak, E. ve Inozu, M. (2019). Developmental and self-related vulnerability factors in relationship centered obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms: A moderated mediation model. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, 21, 121-128.
  • Trak, E. ve İnözü, M. (2017). Yeni bir obsesif-kompulsif semptom içeriği: Romantik İlişki Obsesyon ve Kompulsiyonları Ölçeği ile Partnere İlişkin Obsesif-Kompulsif Belirti Ölçeği’nin Türkçe formlarının psikometrik özellikleri. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 20(3), 171-185.
  • van den Hout, M. ve Kindt, M. (2003). Repeated checking causes memory distrust. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41(3), 301-316.
  • Walseth, L. T., Haaland, V. Ø., Launes, G., Himle, J. ve Håland, Å. T. (2017). Obsessive-compulsive disorder’s impact on partner relationships: A qualitative study. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 28(3), 205-221.
  • Wetterneck, C. T., Pinciotti, C. M., Knott, L., Kinnear, K. ve Storch, E. A. (2020). Development and validation of the Adult OCD Impact Scale (AOIS): A measure of psychosocial functioning for adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 18, 287-293.
  • Yıldırım, B. (2018). Beliren yetişkinlikte romantik ilişki temalı ve eş odaklı obsesif kompulsif belirtilerin gelişimsel yordayıcıları: Özerklik, bağlanma ve mükemmeliyetçilik (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Yılmaz, E. (2021). Ortoreksiya nervozanın yordayıcıları: Romantik ilişki ve partner odaklı obsesif kompulsif belirtiler, mükemmeliyetçilik, bilişsel esneklik ve benlik saygısı (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Başkent Üniversitesi, Ankara.
  • Yorulmaz, O., Güngör, D. ve Gökdağ, C. (2019). Obsesif İnançlar Anketi: Kısa formların Türkçeye uyarlanması ve psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 30(3), 191-199.
  • Yorulmaz, O., Inozu, M., Clark, D. A. ve Radomsky, A. S. (2015). Psychometric properties of the Obsessive- Compulsive Inventory-Revised in a Turkish Analogue Sample. Psychological Reports, 117(3), 781-793.
Toplam 61 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Klinik Psikoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Şükriye Açar 0000-0001-5486-1904

Mujgan Inozu 0000-0002-2212-7534

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Nisan 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Kasım 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Açar, Ş., & Inozu, M. (2024). Obsesif Güvensizlik Ölçeği’nin Türkçeye uyarlanması ve psikometrik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. Journal of Clinical Psychology Research, 8(1), 85-100. https://doi.org/10.57127/10.57127/kpd.26024438m0000105