SPACE COOLING WITH GROUNDWATER PUMPED BY A SOLAR DRIVEN PUMP
Year 2023,
Volume: 11 Issue: 4, 1106 - 1117, 01.12.2023
Hakan Dumrul
,
Selcuk Selimli
,
Sezayi Yılmaz
,
Baris Korkmaz
Abstract
In this study, it was experimentally investigated that the groundwater of a well is brought to the surface using solar energy, which is one of the renewable energy sources, and the cooling of a place with this water with low energy density. The study evaluated cooling performance on two different days (Exp. 1 and Exp. 2) and at two different cooling water flow rates. The efficiency of the PV system was found to be 8.33±0.44% in Exp. 1 and 8.3±0.44% in Exp. 2. The cooling loads of the cooled buildings differ in Exp. 1 and Exp. 2 due to ambient conditions. The cooling load in Exp. 1 was determined to be 572±22.8 W and in Exp. 2 about 828±33.1 W. The heat loads extracted from the building by the groundwater used as a cooling fluid are 410±16.4 W and 786±31.4 W for Exp. 1 and Exp. 2. The cooling performance evaluation criteria (CPEP) value was found to be 0.72 for Exp. 1 and 0.95 for Exp. 2. Although there was a significant difference between the cooling loads for Exp. 1 and Exp. 2, the cooling load coverage increased with the increase in cooling water flow rate according to the CPEP values. Although in both experiments the cooling load was not fully met and the temperature inside the structure rose slightly during the experiment, it was kept cool.
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Year 2023,
Volume: 11 Issue: 4, 1106 - 1117, 01.12.2023
Hakan Dumrul
,
Selcuk Selimli
,
Sezayi Yılmaz
,
Baris Korkmaz
References
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- P. Sahw and P. Gaur, “Photovoltaic Powered Centrifugal Water Pump,” International Journal of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 247–254, 2014.
- M. S. Y. Ebaid, H. Qandil, and M. Hammad, “A unified approach for designing a photovoltaic solar system for the underground water pumping well-34 at Disi aquifer,” Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 75, pp. 780–795, 2013.
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- R. A. Khan, L. A. Khan, and S. Z. Hussain, “Design and Simulation of 0.75hp Soft Start AC Water Pump Powered by PV Solar System,” Universal Journal of Mechanical Engineering, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 113–121, 2015.
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- K. G. Acharya, G. P. Yewale, M. V. Tendolkar, and S. H. Kulkarni, “Estimation and Analysis of Cooling Load for Indian Subcontinent by CLD/SCL/CLF method at part load conditions,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1240, no. 1, 2019.
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- Y. Ji, L. Duanmu, and S. Hu, “Prediction model of air infiltration in single-zone buildings with high airtightness,” Energy and Built Environment, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 653–668, 2023.
- G. T. Tamura, “Measurement of air leakage characteristics of house enclosures,” ASHRAE transactions, vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 202–208, 1975.
- I. American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, “Cooling and heating load calculation manual,” HUD- PDR-533, Washington, 1980.
- M. E. H. Attia, A. E. Kabeel, M. Abdelgaied, F. A. Essa, and Z. M. Omara, “Enhancement of hemispherical solar still productivity using iron, zinc and copper trays,” Solar Energy, vol. 216, pp. 295–302, 2021.
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