DESTEKLEYİCİ DİNAMİK PSİKOTERAPİNİN TEMEL STRATEJİLERİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 27 Sayı: 3, 158 - 177, 24.12.2019

Pervin Tunç

Öz

Dinamik
yönelimli destekleyici psikoterapi ruhsal sorunları olan hastaların çoğunun
ihtiyaçlarını karşılayabilecek psikoterapötik bir yaklaşımdır. Bu makalede
tarif edilen destekleyici psikoterapinin asıl amacı ruhsal sorunları olan
bireylerin bilinçdışı çatışmalarını araştırmak yerine ego fonksiyonlarını ve
uyumunu iyileştirmektir. Bu nedenle dinamik yönelimli destekleyici psikoterapi,
hastanın regresyonunu ve negatif aktarım özelliğini en aza indirirken gerçeklik
algısını güçlendirmeye, dürtüselliğini azaltmaya ve kaotik düşünce sistemini
netleştirmeye odaklanır. Bu makale, dinamik yönelimli destekleyici
psikoterapinin uygulamalarını, gerekçelerini ve temel stratejilerini
incelemektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

destekleyici psikoterapi, dinamik psikoterapi

Kaynakça

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