Disfajik İnmeli Bireylerde Kullanılan Kompansatuvar Postürün Yutma Üzerine Etkisi

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 61 - 64, 28.03.2018

Elif Yakşi , Ramazan Kurul Şebnem Avcı , Muhammed Nur Ögün

https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.349254

Öz

Özet

Amaç

Bu çalışmanın amacı inme sonrası disfaji
görülen bireylerde kullanılan postüral adaptasyon manevralarının bireylerin
yutması üzerine etkisini incelemektir.

Gereç
ve Yöntem

Fonksiyonel oral alım skalasına göre disfaji
görülen 64 inmeli birey bu çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Bireylerin yutma
becerileri Teat-10 testi baş nötral pozisyonda ve etkilemiş tarafa rotasyon
yaptırılarak 2 kez değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular

Etkilenen arter bölgelerine göre yutma
bozukluk şiddetlerinde belirgin farklılık olduğu bulunmuştur(p<0.05).
Pozisyonlama sonrası yapılan yutma değerlendirmesi sonuçlarında nötral
pozisyona göre yutmalarının anlamlı düzeyde değiştiği gözlenmiştir(p<0.05).

Sonuç

Bu çalışmanında chin tuck postürüne ek
olarak başın etkilenen tarafa rotasyonunun inmeli disfajik bireylerde yutmayı
olumlu etkilediği bulunmuştur

Anahtar
kelimeler: Disfaji, İnme, Rehabilitasyon

 

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Disfaji, İnme

The Effects of Compensatory Posture on Swallowing in Dysphagic Stroke Patients

Öz

Abstract

Objective

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of postural adaptation maneuvers used in dysphagia in stroke patients.

Methods

Sixty-four stroke subjects with dysphagia according to functional oral intake scale were included in this study. Subjects swallow ability tested twice with Teat-10 test while in neutral head position and head rotation on affected side.

Results

It has been found that there is a significant difference in the severity of swallowing disorders compared to the affected arterial regions (p<0.05). It has been observed that swallowing evaluations after positioning have significantly changed the swallowing according to the neutral position(p<0.05).

Conclusion

In this study it was found that in addition to the chin tuck posture, head rotation to the affected side positively affected swallowing of stroke patients.

Keywords: Dysphagia, Stroke, Rehabilitation

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dysphagia, Stroke

Kaynakça

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