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Blockchain Technology and Its Application Areas in Near Feature

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 75 - 82, 26.02.2018
https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.365066

Öz

In this study,
Blockchain technology, which is becoming increasingly popular and is still the
foundation of virtual money applications, has been considered. This technology
can be described as a distributed record management system that does not
require a trusted centre. In our study, we investigated the fundamental
differences between the traditional transaction method and the technologies
that bring about the concept of the blockchain. Then, it is explained how to
make the blocks constituting the blockchain structure and how the transfer
operations are performed. The last part of the study is devoted to software
solutions and information about the application areas planned to be used in the
near future.

Kaynakça

  • Antonopoulos, A.M. (2014). Mastering Bitcoin: Unlocking Digital Cryptocurrencies, 1st ed. O’Reilly Media.
  • Bozic, N., Pujolle, G., Secci, S. (2016). A tutorial on blockchain and applications to secure network control-planes, in: 2016 3rd Smart Cloud Networks Systems (SCNS), 1–8p.
  • Çarkacıoğlu, A. (2016). Kripto-para Bitcoin. Sermaye Piyasası Kurulu Araştırma Dairesi.
  • Christidis, K., Devetsikiotis, M. (2016). Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things. IEEE Access 4, 2292–2303p.
  • Franco, P. (2015). Understanding Bitcoin: Cryptography, Engineering and Economics, 1st ed. Wiley. Garay, J., Kiayias, A., Leonardos, N. (2015). The Bitcoin Backbone Protocol: Analysis and Applications, in: Oswald, E., Fischlin, M. (Eds.), Advances in Cryptology - EUROCRYPT 2015: 34th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, Sofia, Bulgaria, April 26-30, 2015, Proceedings, Part II. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 281–310p.
  • Gupta, M. (2017). Blockchain for dummies, IBM Limited Edition. ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Kirbaş, İ. (2017). Blockchain Technology and Its Application Areas in Near Feature. International Advanced Researches & Engineering Congress, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, Turkiye.
  • Mettler, M. (2016). Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here, in: 2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on E-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom), 1–3p.
  • Möser, M., Eyal, I., Gün Sirer, E. (2016). Bitcoin Covenants, in: Clark, J., Meiklejohn, S., Ryan, P.Y.A., Wallach, D., Brenner, M., Rohloff, K. (Eds.), Financial Cryptography and Data Security: FC 2016 International Workshops, BITCOIN, VOTING, and WAHC, Christ Church, Barbados, February 26, 2016, Revised Selected Papers. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 126–141p.
  • Mukhopadhyay, U., Skjellum, A., Hambolu, O., Oakley, J., Yu, L., Brooks, R. (2016). A brief survey of Cryptocurrency systems, in: 2016 14th Annual Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust (PST), 745–752p.
  • Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system (Technical Report). www.bitcoin.org.
  • Samaniego, M., Deters, R. (2016). Blockchain as a Service for IoT, in: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), 433–436p.
  • Singh, S., Singh, N. (2016). Blockchain: Future of financial and cyber security, in: 2016 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), 463–467p.
  • Tian, F. (2016). An agri-food supply chain traceability system for China based on RFID blockchain technology, in: 2016 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), 1–6p.
  • Tschorsch, F., Scheuermann, B. (2016). Bitcoin and Beyond: A Technical Survey on Decentralized Digital Currencies. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 18: 2084–2123.
  • Watanabe, H., Fujimura, S., Nakadaira, A., Miyazaki, Y., Akutsu, A., Kishigami, J.J. (2015). Blockchain contract: A complete consensus using blockchain, in: 2015 IEEE 4th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE), 577–578p. Xu, X., Weber, I., Staples, M., Zhu, L., Bosch, J., Bass, L., Pautasso, C., Rimba, P. (2017). A Taxonomy of Blockchain-Based Systems for Architecture Design, in: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture (ICSA), 243–252p.

Blokzinciri Teknolojisi ve Yakın Gelecekteki Uygulama Alanları

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 75 - 82, 26.02.2018
https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.365066

Öz

Bu çalışmada günümüzde giderek değerlenen popüler
halen sanal para uygulamalarının temelini oluşturan blokzinciri teknolojisi ele
alınmıştır. Blokzinciri teknolojisi güvenilir bir merkez kullanımı
zorunluluğunu gerektirmeyen dağıtık bir kayıt yönetim sistemi olarak
tanımlanabilir. Çalışmamızda geleneksel alışveriş yöntemi ile blokzinciri
yapısı arasındaki temel farklılıklar ve blokzinciri kavramını meydana getiren
teknolojiler incelenmiştir. Ardından blokzinciri yapısını oluşturan blokların
üretilmesi ve transfer işlemlerinin nasıl gerçekleştirildiği açıklanmıştır.
Çalışmanın son bölümü ise yakın gelecekte kullanılması planlanan uygulama
alanları hakkında bilgiler ve yazılım çözümlerine ayrılmıştır. 

Kaynakça

  • Antonopoulos, A.M. (2014). Mastering Bitcoin: Unlocking Digital Cryptocurrencies, 1st ed. O’Reilly Media.
  • Bozic, N., Pujolle, G., Secci, S. (2016). A tutorial on blockchain and applications to secure network control-planes, in: 2016 3rd Smart Cloud Networks Systems (SCNS), 1–8p.
  • Çarkacıoğlu, A. (2016). Kripto-para Bitcoin. Sermaye Piyasası Kurulu Araştırma Dairesi.
  • Christidis, K., Devetsikiotis, M. (2016). Blockchains and Smart Contracts for the Internet of Things. IEEE Access 4, 2292–2303p.
  • Franco, P. (2015). Understanding Bitcoin: Cryptography, Engineering and Economics, 1st ed. Wiley. Garay, J., Kiayias, A., Leonardos, N. (2015). The Bitcoin Backbone Protocol: Analysis and Applications, in: Oswald, E., Fischlin, M. (Eds.), Advances in Cryptology - EUROCRYPT 2015: 34th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, Sofia, Bulgaria, April 26-30, 2015, Proceedings, Part II. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 281–310p.
  • Gupta, M. (2017). Blockchain for dummies, IBM Limited Edition. ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Kirbaş, İ. (2017). Blockchain Technology and Its Application Areas in Near Feature. International Advanced Researches & Engineering Congress, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, Turkiye.
  • Mettler, M. (2016). Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here, in: 2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on E-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom), 1–3p.
  • Möser, M., Eyal, I., Gün Sirer, E. (2016). Bitcoin Covenants, in: Clark, J., Meiklejohn, S., Ryan, P.Y.A., Wallach, D., Brenner, M., Rohloff, K. (Eds.), Financial Cryptography and Data Security: FC 2016 International Workshops, BITCOIN, VOTING, and WAHC, Christ Church, Barbados, February 26, 2016, Revised Selected Papers. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 126–141p.
  • Mukhopadhyay, U., Skjellum, A., Hambolu, O., Oakley, J., Yu, L., Brooks, R. (2016). A brief survey of Cryptocurrency systems, in: 2016 14th Annual Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust (PST), 745–752p.
  • Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system (Technical Report). www.bitcoin.org.
  • Samaniego, M., Deters, R. (2016). Blockchain as a Service for IoT, in: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), 433–436p.
  • Singh, S., Singh, N. (2016). Blockchain: Future of financial and cyber security, in: 2016 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), 463–467p.
  • Tian, F. (2016). An agri-food supply chain traceability system for China based on RFID blockchain technology, in: 2016 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), 1–6p.
  • Tschorsch, F., Scheuermann, B. (2016). Bitcoin and Beyond: A Technical Survey on Decentralized Digital Currencies. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 18: 2084–2123.
  • Watanabe, H., Fujimura, S., Nakadaira, A., Miyazaki, Y., Akutsu, A., Kishigami, J.J. (2015). Blockchain contract: A complete consensus using blockchain, in: 2015 IEEE 4th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE), 577–578p. Xu, X., Weber, I., Staples, M., Zhu, L., Bosch, J., Bass, L., Pautasso, C., Rimba, P. (2017). A Taxonomy of Blockchain-Based Systems for Architecture Design, in: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture (ICSA), 243–252p.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Derleme Makale
Yazarlar

İsmail Kırbaş 0000-0002-1206-8294

Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Şubat 2018
Kabul Tarihi 19 Şubat 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kırbaş, İ. (2018). Blokzinciri Teknolojisi ve Yakın Gelecekteki Uygulama Alanları. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(1), 75-82. https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.365066

Cited By









Blok Zincir ile Web Tabanlı Anket Uygulaması
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.1005776