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The Social Media Usage of Central Government in Turkey: An Analysis on the Twitter Accounts of Ministries

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 422 - 444, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.33712/mana.600666

Öz

With the widespread use
of the Internet, internet-based applications and software have developed and
diversified. As a result of this development, the internet has become more than
a unilateral information sharing network and has become a platform where people
and institutions interact and share information eachother. Social media has
emerged as a reflection of this situation. The use of social media has
increased considerably since the beginning of the 2000s. In recent years,
government agencies have become active users of social media. This study
analyzes the social media usage of ministers in Turkey on the scope of Twitter
which is a leading social media platform. In this study, a total of 8883 tweets
shared by the ministries in 2019 were examined and the purpose of the sharing
was tried to be determined.

Kaynakça

  • BERGQUIST, Magnus, LJUNGBERG, Jan, REMNELAND, Björn ve ROLANDSSON, Bertil (2017), “From e-Government to e-Governance: Social Media And Public Authorities Legitimacy Work”, Proceedings of The 25th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS), ss.858-872.
  • BERTOT, John Carlo, JAEGER, Paul T. ve HANSEN, Derek L. (2012), “The Impact of Polices on Government Social Media Usage: Issues, Challenges, And Recommendations”, Government Information Quarterly, S.29, ss.30-40.
  • BRAINARD, Lori A. ve MCNUTT, John G. (2010), “Virtual Government - Citizen Relations: Informational, Transactional or Collaborative?”, Administration & Society, S.42(7), ss.836-858.
  • CHO, Seong Eun ve PARK, Han Woo (2012), “Government Organizations’ Innovative Use of The Internet: The Case of The Twitter Activity of South Korea’s Ministry For Food, Agriculture”, Forestry And Fisheries, Scientometrics, S.90, ss.9-23.
  • CHUN, Soon Ae, SHULMAN, Stuart, SANDOVAL, Rodrigo ve HOVY, Eduard (2010), “Government 2.0: Making Connections Between Citizens, Data And Government”, Information Polity, S.15, ss.1-9.
  • ÇİLDAN, Cihan, ERTEMİZ, Mustafa, KÜÇÜK, Evren, TUMUÇİN, H. Kaan ve ALBAYRAK, Duygu (2012), “Sosyal Medyanın Politik Katılım ve Hareketlerdeki Rolü”, Akademik Bilişim 2012 Konferansı Bildiriler Kitabı, 1 Şubat 2012 - Uşak, ss.1-9.
  • GÖÇOĞLU, Volkan (2014). “Kamu Politikası ve Sosyal Medya İlişkisi”, Yüksel Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • KHAN, Gohar Feroz, YOON, Ho Young ve PARK, Han Woo (2014a), “Social Media Communication Strategies of Government Agencies: Twitter Use in Korea And The USA”, Asian Journal of Communication, S.24(1), ss.60-78.
  • KHAN, Gohar Feroz, YOON, Ho Young ve PARK, Han Woo (2014b), “From e-Government to Social Government: Twitter Use By Korea’s Central Government”, Online Information Review, S.38(1), ss.95-113.
  • MCDERMOTT, Patrice (2010), “Building Open Government”, Government Information Quarterly, S.27, ss.401-413.
  • MCNUTT, Kathleen (2012), “Social Media & Government 2.0”, Johnson-Shoyama Graduate School of Public Policy, University of Regina.
  • O’REILLY, Tim (2007), “What Is Web 2.0: Design Patterns And Business Models for The Next Generation of Software”, Communications & Strategies, S.65(1), ss.17-37.
  • OSBORNE, David ve GAEBLER, Ted (1992), Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit is Transforming The Public Sector, Plume, New York.
  • ROOKSBY, John ve SOMMERVILLE, Ian (2012), "The Management and Use of Social Network Sites in a Government Department", Computer Supported Cooperative Work, S.21, ss.397-415.
  • TAVŞANCIL, Ezel ve ASLAN, Esra (2001), İçerik Analizi ve Uygulama Örnekleri, Epsilon Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • WHITE HOUSE (2009), "Memorandum on Transparency And Open Government", Available, http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2009/pdf/E9-1777.pdf (Erişim Tarihi: 20.07.2019).

Türkiye’de Merkezi Yönetimin Sosyal Medya Kullanımı: Bakanlıkların Twitter Hesapları Üzerine Bir Analiz

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 422 - 444, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.33712/mana.600666

Öz

İnternet kullanımının
dünya genelinde yaygınlaşması ile birlikte internet tabanlı uygulama ve
yazılımları da gelişmiş ve çeşitlenmiştir. Bu gelişme neticesinde internet tek
taraflı bilgi paylaşım ağı olmaktan öteye giderek insanların ve kurumların
bilgiyi birbirleriyle etkileşimde bulunarak paylaştığı bir platform haline
gelmiştir. Sosyal medya bu durumun bir yansıması olarak ortaya çıkmıştır.
Sosyal medya kullanımı özellikle 2000’li yılların başından bu yana önemli
ölçüde yaygınlaşmıştır. Son yıllarda devlet kurumları da sosyal medyayı aktif
kullanır hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’deki bakanlıkların sosyal medya
kullanımlarını önde gelen bir sosyal medya platformu olan Twitter üzerinden
analiz etmektedir. Çalışmada, bakanlıkların 2019 yılında paylaştıkları toplam
8883 adet tweet incelenerek, kurumların bu tweetleri hangi amaçlarla paylaşıldığı
belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • BERGQUIST, Magnus, LJUNGBERG, Jan, REMNELAND, Björn ve ROLANDSSON, Bertil (2017), “From e-Government to e-Governance: Social Media And Public Authorities Legitimacy Work”, Proceedings of The 25th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS), ss.858-872.
  • BERTOT, John Carlo, JAEGER, Paul T. ve HANSEN, Derek L. (2012), “The Impact of Polices on Government Social Media Usage: Issues, Challenges, And Recommendations”, Government Information Quarterly, S.29, ss.30-40.
  • BRAINARD, Lori A. ve MCNUTT, John G. (2010), “Virtual Government - Citizen Relations: Informational, Transactional or Collaborative?”, Administration & Society, S.42(7), ss.836-858.
  • CHO, Seong Eun ve PARK, Han Woo (2012), “Government Organizations’ Innovative Use of The Internet: The Case of The Twitter Activity of South Korea’s Ministry For Food, Agriculture”, Forestry And Fisheries, Scientometrics, S.90, ss.9-23.
  • CHUN, Soon Ae, SHULMAN, Stuart, SANDOVAL, Rodrigo ve HOVY, Eduard (2010), “Government 2.0: Making Connections Between Citizens, Data And Government”, Information Polity, S.15, ss.1-9.
  • ÇİLDAN, Cihan, ERTEMİZ, Mustafa, KÜÇÜK, Evren, TUMUÇİN, H. Kaan ve ALBAYRAK, Duygu (2012), “Sosyal Medyanın Politik Katılım ve Hareketlerdeki Rolü”, Akademik Bilişim 2012 Konferansı Bildiriler Kitabı, 1 Şubat 2012 - Uşak, ss.1-9.
  • GÖÇOĞLU, Volkan (2014). “Kamu Politikası ve Sosyal Medya İlişkisi”, Yüksel Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • KHAN, Gohar Feroz, YOON, Ho Young ve PARK, Han Woo (2014a), “Social Media Communication Strategies of Government Agencies: Twitter Use in Korea And The USA”, Asian Journal of Communication, S.24(1), ss.60-78.
  • KHAN, Gohar Feroz, YOON, Ho Young ve PARK, Han Woo (2014b), “From e-Government to Social Government: Twitter Use By Korea’s Central Government”, Online Information Review, S.38(1), ss.95-113.
  • MCDERMOTT, Patrice (2010), “Building Open Government”, Government Information Quarterly, S.27, ss.401-413.
  • MCNUTT, Kathleen (2012), “Social Media & Government 2.0”, Johnson-Shoyama Graduate School of Public Policy, University of Regina.
  • O’REILLY, Tim (2007), “What Is Web 2.0: Design Patterns And Business Models for The Next Generation of Software”, Communications & Strategies, S.65(1), ss.17-37.
  • OSBORNE, David ve GAEBLER, Ted (1992), Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit is Transforming The Public Sector, Plume, New York.
  • ROOKSBY, John ve SOMMERVILLE, Ian (2012), "The Management and Use of Social Network Sites in a Government Department", Computer Supported Cooperative Work, S.21, ss.397-415.
  • TAVŞANCIL, Ezel ve ASLAN, Esra (2001), İçerik Analizi ve Uygulama Örnekleri, Epsilon Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • WHITE HOUSE (2009), "Memorandum on Transparency And Open Government", Available, http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2009/pdf/E9-1777.pdf (Erişim Tarihi: 20.07.2019).
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Volkan Göçoğlu 0000-0002-7036-2416

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Göçoğlu, V. (2019). Türkiye’de Merkezi Yönetimin Sosyal Medya Kullanımı: Bakanlıkların Twitter Hesapları Üzerine Bir Analiz. Uluslararası Yönetim Akademisi Dergisi, 2(2), 422-444. https://doi.org/10.33712/mana.600666