Araştırma Makalesi
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Investigation of the Relationship between Online Privacy Concerns and Internet Addiction among University Students

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 61 - 77, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.47951/mediad.1090414

Öz

The fact that the cyber environment does not have clear boundaries, and the difficulties in taking control of this environment, can turn online sharing into a source of concern in terms of privacy. In particular, the tendency of internet addicts to use the internet uncontrollably can increase the probability of experiencing privacy concerns. This research aims to reveal the relationship between internet addiction levels and online privacy concerns of university youth, one of the segments most addressed by web-based communication technologies. The research was designed with a cross-sectional and correlational survey design within the scope of quantitative research methods. The sample of the research consists of 524 students studying at a state university in Turkey. Quantitative data were collected face-to-face through an introductory information form, and a questionnaire including the scales of “Online Privacy Concern” and “Internet Addiction”. The study determined that online privacy concerns were significantly higher among first-year students, female students, and those using Instagram accounts. It was determined that male students had higher internet addiction levels. In the study, it was revealed that as the internet addiction levels of university students increased, their online privacy concerns also increased. In addition, it was determined that internet addiction explained 15.7% of the total variance of online privacy concerns. Based on the positive relationship between internet addiction and online privacy concern levels of university students, it can be said that the problems related to internet use intersect, intertwine and feed each other.

Kaynakça

  • Ağırtaş, A. ve Güler, Ç. (2020). Sosyal medya kullanan üniversite öğrencilerinin internet bağımlılığı ve sosyal kaygı durumlarının değerlendirilmesi. Çağ Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 17(1), 76-89. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/cagsbd/issue/55510/760162
  • Alakurt, T. (2017). Adaptation of online privacy concern scale into Turkish culture. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi, 7(4), 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.14527/pegegog.2017.022
  • Arat, T. ve Aslan, M. M. (2021). Sosyal medyada veri güvenliği ve kişisel mahremiyet sorunu. Akdeniz Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi, (35), 387-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.31123/akil.886402
  • Avşar-Arık, I. ve Şahin-Kütük, B. (2020). Y kuşağında sosyal medya kullanımı ve internet bağımlılığı. İçinde Gençlik ve Dijital Çağ. A. Görgün Başaran, O. Hazer, M. S. Öztürk (Ed.), Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Gençlik Araştırmaları ve Uygulama Merkezi.
  • Aymerich-Franch, L. and Fedele, M. (2014). Students' privacy concerns on the use of social media in higher education. In Digital Arts And Entertainment: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 1327-1348). IGI Global.
  • Baruh, L., Secinti, E. and Cemalcilar, Z. (2017). Online privacy concerns and privacy management: A meta-analytical review. Journal of Communication, 67(1), 26-53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcom.12276
  • Bauman, Z. (1998). Globalization: The human consequences. Columbia University Press. .
  • Bauman, Z. (201o). Bauman, Z. (2010). 44 letters from the liquid modern world. Polity.
  • Bayhan, V. (2013). Gençlik, sosyal medya ve internet bağımlılığı. Düşünce Dünyasında Türkiz Siyaset ve Kültür Dergisi, 23, 61-80.
  • Budak, H. (2018). Sosyal medya iletişiminde mahremiyetin serüveni. Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches, 7(1) 146-170.
  • Blank, G., Bolsover, G., & Dubois, E. (2014). A new privacy paradox: Young people and privacy on social network sites. In Prepared for the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association (Vol. 17). http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2479938
  • Buchanan, T., Paine, C., Joinson, A. N., & Reips, U. D. (2007). Development of measures of online privacyconcern and protection for use on the Internet. Journal of the American Society for InformationScience and Technology, 58(2), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.20459
  • Cho, H., Lee, J. S., & Chung, S. (2010). Optimistic bias about online privacy risks: Testing the moderating effects of perceived controllability and prior experience. Computers in Human Behavior, 26(5), 987-995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2010.02.012
  • Choi, S., Kim, J., & Qu, M. (2015). The flipside of ubiquitous connectivity by smartphone-based social networking service (SNS): Social presence and privacy concern. Paper presented at the Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore.
  • Çakır-Balta, Ö. ve Horzum, M. B. (2008). İnternet bağımlılığı testi. Eğitim Bilimleri ve Uygulama Dergisi, 7(13), 99-121.
  • Çetin, E. (2015). Sosyal paylaşım ağlarında fotoğraf, yer/mekân bildirim paylaşımları ve mahremiyet: Facebook örneği. Uluslararası Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(41), 779-788.
  • Darmaningrat, E. W. T., Astuti, H. M., & Alfi, F. (2020). Information privacy concerns among ınstagram users: The case of Indonesian college students. Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence, 6(2), 159-168. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jisebi.6.2.159-168
  • Dhir, A., Torsheim, T., Pallesen, S., & Andreassen, C. S. (2017). Do online privacy concerns predict selfie behavior among adolescents, young adults and adults?. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 815. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00815
  • Dinev, T., & Hart, P. (2006). An extended privacy calculus model for e-commerce transactions. Information Systems Research, 17(1), 61-80. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23015781
  • Dolgun, U. (2004). Gözetim toplumunun yükselişi: Enformasyon toplumundan gözetim toplumuna. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(1), 55-74. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/comuybd/issue/4120/54196
  • Fuchs, C. (2012). Internet and surveillance: The challenges of web 2.0 and social media. New York: Routledge.
  • Gay, L.R., Mills, G.E., & Airasian, P.W. (2012). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and application. 10th Edition, Pearson, Upper Saddle River.
  • Grammenos, P., Syrengela, N. A., Magkos, E., & Tsohou, A. (2017). Internet addiction of young Greek adults: Psychological aspects and information privacy. In Genedis 2016 (pp. 67-78). Springer, Cham.
  • Harvey, D. (199o). The Condition of postmodernism. Blackwell Publishers
  • James, C. (2009). Young people, ethics, and the new digital media: A synthesis from the good. Play Project, MIT Press, London.
  • Keating, A., & Melis, G. (2017). Social media and youth political engagement: Preaching to the converted or providing a new voice for youth?. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 19(4), 877-894. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1369148117718461
  • Kokolakis, S. (2017). Privacy attitudes and privacy behaviour: A review of current research on the privacy paradox phenomenon. Computers & Security, 64, 122-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2015.07.002
  • Korucu, A. T., & Gürkez, Ş. (2019). An analysis of online privacy concerns of teacher candidates. Participatory Educational Research, 6(2), 15-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.19.9.6.2
  • Kumar, R. (2018). Research methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. Sage.
  • Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607-610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308
  • Lebni, J. Y., Toghroli, R., Abbas, J., NeJhaddadgar, N., Salahshoor, M. R., Mansourian, M., ... & Ziapour, A. (2020). A study of internet addiction and its effects on mental health: A study based on Iranian University Students. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 9. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_148_20
  • Lin, J., Carter, L., & Liu, D. (2021). Privacy concerns and digital government: exploring citizen willingness to adopt the COVIDSafe app. European Journal of Information Systems, 30(4), 389-402. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2021.1920857
  • McDonald, P., & Thompson P. (2016). Social media(tion) and the reshaping of public/private boundaries in employment relations. International Journal of Management Reviews 18(1), 69–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12061
  • Mohamed, N., & Ahmad, I. H. (2012). Information privacy concerns, antecedents and privacy measure use in social networking sites: Evidence from Malaysia. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(6), 2366-2375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.07.008
  • Nemati, H., Wall, J. D., & Chow, A. (2014). Privacy coping and information-sharing behaviors in social media: a comparison of Chinese and US users. Journal of Global Information Technology Management, 17(4), 228-249. https://doi.org/10.1080/1097198X.2014.978622
  • Okumuş, M., & Atılgan, S. S. (2021). Üniversite öğrencilerinin dijital okuryazarlık becerileri ile dijital mahremiyet kaygısı arasındaki ilişki. TRT Akademi, 6(12), 342-363. https://doi.org/10.37679/trta.907558
  • Özyurt, C. (2007). Yirminci yüzyıl sosyolojisinde kentsel yaşam. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 10(18), 111-126. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/baunsobed/issue/50328/651713
  • Rigelsky, M., Megyesiova, S., Ivankova, V., Al Khouri, I., & Sejvl, J. (2021). Gender differences in Internet addiction among university students in the Slovak Republic. Adiktologie, 21, 35–42. https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2021-001-0001
  • Sambada, J., & Bhayani, S. (2018). A review of literature on consumer privacy concerns and behaviour. International Journal of Management Studies, 3(9) 23-27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18843/ijms/v5i3(9)/04
  • Schatz Byford, K. (1998). Privacy in cyberspace: Constructing a model of privacy for the electronic communications environment. Rutgers Computer and Technology Law Journal, 24,1–74.
  • Sennett, R. (2017). The fall of public man. WW Norton & Company.
  • Suveren, Y., & Zeren-Kosal, A. G. (2021). Sosyal medyada ‘benliğin sunumu’: Benlik ve mahremiyetin sunumunun bireysel ve toplumsal anlamı üzerine sosyolojik bir değerlendirme. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(4), 1226-1241. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.990991
  • Şimşek, T. (2019). Sosyal medyada mahremiyetin ifşası: Instagram örneği. Sosyolojik Düşün, 4(1), 10-24. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/sosdus/issue/46613/537823
  • Thompson, N., Ahmad, A. and Maynard, S. (2021). Do privacy concerns determine online information disclosure? The case of internet addiction. Information and Computer Security, 29(3), 558-569. https://doi.org/10.1108/ICS-11-2020-0190
  • Warren, S. D., & Brandeis, L. D. (1890). The right to privacy. Harvard Law Review, 4(5), 193-220. https://doi.org/1321160
  • Wu, K. W., Huang, S. Y., Yen, D. C., & Popova, I. (2012). The effect of online privacy policy on consumer privacy concern and trust. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(3), 889-897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2011.12.008
  • Yazgan, Ç. Ü., & Yıldırım, A. F. (2020). Üniversite gençliğinde internet bağımlılığı ve derslerde siber aylaklık davranışları. Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8, 5-29. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/genclikarastirmalari/issue/59468/726569
  • Young, K. S. (1998). Internet addiction: the emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychology & Behavior, 1(3), 237-244. https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.1998.1.237
  • Zhou, T., & Li, H. (2014). Understanding mobile SNS continuance usage in China from the perspectives of social influence and privacy concern. Computers in Human Behavior, 37, 283-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.05.008

Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Online Mahremiyet Kaygıları ve İnternet Bağımlılık Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 61 - 77, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.47951/mediad.1090414

Öz

Siber ortamın belirgin sınırlara sahip olmaması ve bu ortamı kontrol altına alabilmenin önündeki zorluklar online paylaşımları mahremiyet açısından endişe kaynağına dönüştürebilmektedir. Özellikle kontrolsüz internet kullanıma eğilimleri mahremiyet kaygısı yaşama olasılığını arttırabilmektedir. Bu araştırma, web tabanlı iletişim teknolojilerinin en fazla hitap ettiği kesimlerden biri olan üniversite gençliğinin internet bağımlılık düzeyleri ile online mahremiyet kaygıları arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma, nicel araştırma yöntemleri kapsamında, ilişkisel tarama deseni ile tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Türkiye’de bir devlet üniversitesinde eğitim gören 524 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Nicel veriler tanıtıcı bilgi formu, “Online Mahremiyet Kaygısı” ve “İnternet Bağımlılığı” ölçeklerini içeren bir anket aracılığıyla yüz yüze toplanmıştır. Araştırmada 1. sınıf öğrencilerinin, kadın öğrencilerin ve Instagram hesabı kullananların online mahremiyet kaygılarının; erkek öğrencilerin ise internet bağımlılık düzeylerinin anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Üniversite öğrencilerinin internet bağımlılık düzeyleri arttıkça online mahremiyet kaygıları da artmaktadır. Öğrencilerin internet bağımlılık düzeyleri, online mahremiyet kaygılarının toplam varyansının %15,7’sini açıklamaktadır. Üniversite öğrencilerinin internet bağımlılığı ile çevrimiçi mahremiyet kaygı düzeyleri arasındaki pozitif ilişkiden hareketle, internet kullanımına ilişkin sorunların kesiştiği, iç içe geçtiği ve birbirini beslediği söylenebilir.

Kaynakça

  • Ağırtaş, A. ve Güler, Ç. (2020). Sosyal medya kullanan üniversite öğrencilerinin internet bağımlılığı ve sosyal kaygı durumlarının değerlendirilmesi. Çağ Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 17(1), 76-89. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/cagsbd/issue/55510/760162
  • Alakurt, T. (2017). Adaptation of online privacy concern scale into Turkish culture. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi, 7(4), 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.14527/pegegog.2017.022
  • Arat, T. ve Aslan, M. M. (2021). Sosyal medyada veri güvenliği ve kişisel mahremiyet sorunu. Akdeniz Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi, (35), 387-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.31123/akil.886402
  • Avşar-Arık, I. ve Şahin-Kütük, B. (2020). Y kuşağında sosyal medya kullanımı ve internet bağımlılığı. İçinde Gençlik ve Dijital Çağ. A. Görgün Başaran, O. Hazer, M. S. Öztürk (Ed.), Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Gençlik Araştırmaları ve Uygulama Merkezi.
  • Aymerich-Franch, L. and Fedele, M. (2014). Students' privacy concerns on the use of social media in higher education. In Digital Arts And Entertainment: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 1327-1348). IGI Global.
  • Baruh, L., Secinti, E. and Cemalcilar, Z. (2017). Online privacy concerns and privacy management: A meta-analytical review. Journal of Communication, 67(1), 26-53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcom.12276
  • Bauman, Z. (1998). Globalization: The human consequences. Columbia University Press. .
  • Bauman, Z. (201o). Bauman, Z. (2010). 44 letters from the liquid modern world. Polity.
  • Bayhan, V. (2013). Gençlik, sosyal medya ve internet bağımlılığı. Düşünce Dünyasında Türkiz Siyaset ve Kültür Dergisi, 23, 61-80.
  • Budak, H. (2018). Sosyal medya iletişiminde mahremiyetin serüveni. Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches, 7(1) 146-170.
  • Blank, G., Bolsover, G., & Dubois, E. (2014). A new privacy paradox: Young people and privacy on social network sites. In Prepared for the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association (Vol. 17). http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2479938
  • Buchanan, T., Paine, C., Joinson, A. N., & Reips, U. D. (2007). Development of measures of online privacyconcern and protection for use on the Internet. Journal of the American Society for InformationScience and Technology, 58(2), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.20459
  • Cho, H., Lee, J. S., & Chung, S. (2010). Optimistic bias about online privacy risks: Testing the moderating effects of perceived controllability and prior experience. Computers in Human Behavior, 26(5), 987-995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2010.02.012
  • Choi, S., Kim, J., & Qu, M. (2015). The flipside of ubiquitous connectivity by smartphone-based social networking service (SNS): Social presence and privacy concern. Paper presented at the Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore.
  • Çakır-Balta, Ö. ve Horzum, M. B. (2008). İnternet bağımlılığı testi. Eğitim Bilimleri ve Uygulama Dergisi, 7(13), 99-121.
  • Çetin, E. (2015). Sosyal paylaşım ağlarında fotoğraf, yer/mekân bildirim paylaşımları ve mahremiyet: Facebook örneği. Uluslararası Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(41), 779-788.
  • Darmaningrat, E. W. T., Astuti, H. M., & Alfi, F. (2020). Information privacy concerns among ınstagram users: The case of Indonesian college students. Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence, 6(2), 159-168. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jisebi.6.2.159-168
  • Dhir, A., Torsheim, T., Pallesen, S., & Andreassen, C. S. (2017). Do online privacy concerns predict selfie behavior among adolescents, young adults and adults?. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 815. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00815
  • Dinev, T., & Hart, P. (2006). An extended privacy calculus model for e-commerce transactions. Information Systems Research, 17(1), 61-80. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23015781
  • Dolgun, U. (2004). Gözetim toplumunun yükselişi: Enformasyon toplumundan gözetim toplumuna. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(1), 55-74. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/comuybd/issue/4120/54196
  • Fuchs, C. (2012). Internet and surveillance: The challenges of web 2.0 and social media. New York: Routledge.
  • Gay, L.R., Mills, G.E., & Airasian, P.W. (2012). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and application. 10th Edition, Pearson, Upper Saddle River.
  • Grammenos, P., Syrengela, N. A., Magkos, E., & Tsohou, A. (2017). Internet addiction of young Greek adults: Psychological aspects and information privacy. In Genedis 2016 (pp. 67-78). Springer, Cham.
  • Harvey, D. (199o). The Condition of postmodernism. Blackwell Publishers
  • James, C. (2009). Young people, ethics, and the new digital media: A synthesis from the good. Play Project, MIT Press, London.
  • Keating, A., & Melis, G. (2017). Social media and youth political engagement: Preaching to the converted or providing a new voice for youth?. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 19(4), 877-894. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1369148117718461
  • Kokolakis, S. (2017). Privacy attitudes and privacy behaviour: A review of current research on the privacy paradox phenomenon. Computers & Security, 64, 122-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2015.07.002
  • Korucu, A. T., & Gürkez, Ş. (2019). An analysis of online privacy concerns of teacher candidates. Participatory Educational Research, 6(2), 15-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.19.9.6.2
  • Kumar, R. (2018). Research methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. Sage.
  • Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607-610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308
  • Lebni, J. Y., Toghroli, R., Abbas, J., NeJhaddadgar, N., Salahshoor, M. R., Mansourian, M., ... & Ziapour, A. (2020). A study of internet addiction and its effects on mental health: A study based on Iranian University Students. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 9. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_148_20
  • Lin, J., Carter, L., & Liu, D. (2021). Privacy concerns and digital government: exploring citizen willingness to adopt the COVIDSafe app. European Journal of Information Systems, 30(4), 389-402. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2021.1920857
  • McDonald, P., & Thompson P. (2016). Social media(tion) and the reshaping of public/private boundaries in employment relations. International Journal of Management Reviews 18(1), 69–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12061
  • Mohamed, N., & Ahmad, I. H. (2012). Information privacy concerns, antecedents and privacy measure use in social networking sites: Evidence from Malaysia. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(6), 2366-2375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2012.07.008
  • Nemati, H., Wall, J. D., & Chow, A. (2014). Privacy coping and information-sharing behaviors in social media: a comparison of Chinese and US users. Journal of Global Information Technology Management, 17(4), 228-249. https://doi.org/10.1080/1097198X.2014.978622
  • Okumuş, M., & Atılgan, S. S. (2021). Üniversite öğrencilerinin dijital okuryazarlık becerileri ile dijital mahremiyet kaygısı arasındaki ilişki. TRT Akademi, 6(12), 342-363. https://doi.org/10.37679/trta.907558
  • Özyurt, C. (2007). Yirminci yüzyıl sosyolojisinde kentsel yaşam. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 10(18), 111-126. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/baunsobed/issue/50328/651713
  • Rigelsky, M., Megyesiova, S., Ivankova, V., Al Khouri, I., & Sejvl, J. (2021). Gender differences in Internet addiction among university students in the Slovak Republic. Adiktologie, 21, 35–42. https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2021-001-0001
  • Sambada, J., & Bhayani, S. (2018). A review of literature on consumer privacy concerns and behaviour. International Journal of Management Studies, 3(9) 23-27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18843/ijms/v5i3(9)/04
  • Schatz Byford, K. (1998). Privacy in cyberspace: Constructing a model of privacy for the electronic communications environment. Rutgers Computer and Technology Law Journal, 24,1–74.
  • Sennett, R. (2017). The fall of public man. WW Norton & Company.
  • Suveren, Y., & Zeren-Kosal, A. G. (2021). Sosyal medyada ‘benliğin sunumu’: Benlik ve mahremiyetin sunumunun bireysel ve toplumsal anlamı üzerine sosyolojik bir değerlendirme. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(4), 1226-1241. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.990991
  • Şimşek, T. (2019). Sosyal medyada mahremiyetin ifşası: Instagram örneği. Sosyolojik Düşün, 4(1), 10-24. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/sosdus/issue/46613/537823
  • Thompson, N., Ahmad, A. and Maynard, S. (2021). Do privacy concerns determine online information disclosure? The case of internet addiction. Information and Computer Security, 29(3), 558-569. https://doi.org/10.1108/ICS-11-2020-0190
  • Warren, S. D., & Brandeis, L. D. (1890). The right to privacy. Harvard Law Review, 4(5), 193-220. https://doi.org/1321160
  • Wu, K. W., Huang, S. Y., Yen, D. C., & Popova, I. (2012). The effect of online privacy policy on consumer privacy concern and trust. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(3), 889-897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2011.12.008
  • Yazgan, Ç. Ü., & Yıldırım, A. F. (2020). Üniversite gençliğinde internet bağımlılığı ve derslerde siber aylaklık davranışları. Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8, 5-29. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/genclikarastirmalari/issue/59468/726569
  • Young, K. S. (1998). Internet addiction: the emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychology & Behavior, 1(3), 237-244. https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.1998.1.237
  • Zhou, T., & Li, H. (2014). Understanding mobile SNS continuance usage in China from the perspectives of social influence and privacy concern. Computers in Human Behavior, 37, 283-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.05.008
Toplam 49 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sosyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Çağdaş Ümit Yazgan 0000-0002-3290-4202

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Yazgan, Ç. Ü. (2022). Investigation of the Relationship between Online Privacy Concerns and Internet Addiction among University Students. Journal of Media and Religion Studies, 5(1), 61-77. https://doi.org/10.47951/mediad.1090414

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